D
Stricter Traffic Law can Prevent Accidents
From the health point of view we are living in a marvelous age. We are immunized from birth against many of the most dangerous diseases. A large number of once fatal illnesses can now be cured by modern drugs and surgery. It is almost certain that one day remedies will be found for the most stubborn remaining diseases. The expectation of life has increased enormously. But though the possibility of living a long and happy life is greater than ever before, every day we witness the incredible slaughter of men, women and children on the roads. Man versus the motor-car! It is a never-ending battle which man is losing. Thousands of people the world over are killed or horribly killed each year and we are quietly sitting back and letting it happen.
It has been rightly said that when a man is sitting behind a steering wheel, his car becomes the extension of his personality. There is no doubt that the motor-car often brings out a man’s very worst qualities. People who are normally quiet and pleasant may become unrecognizable when they are behind a steering-wheel. They swear, they are ill-mannered and aggressive, willful as two-years-olds and utterly selfish. All their hidden frustrations, disappointments and jealousies seem to be brought to the surface by the act of driving.
The surprising thing is that society smiles so benignly on the motorist and seems to condone his behaviour. Everything is done for his convenience. Cities are allowed to become almost uninhabitable because of heavy tragic; towns are made ugly by huge car parks; the countryside is desecrated by road networks; and the mass annual slaughter becomes nothing more than a statistic, to be conveniently forgotten.
It is high time a world code were created to reduce this senseless waste of human life. With regard to driving, the laws of some countries are notoriously lax and even the strictest are not strict enough. A code which was universally accepted could only have a dramatically beneficial effect on the accident rate. Here are a few examples of some the things that might be done. The driving test should be standardized and made far more difficult than it is; all the drivers should be made to take a test every three years or so; the age at which young people are allowed to drive any vehicle should be raised to at least 21; all vehicles should be put through stringent annual tests for safety. Even the smallest amount of alcohol in the blood can impair a person’s driving ability. Present drinking and driving laws (where they exist) should be mad much stricter. Maximum and minimum speed limits should be imposed on all roads. Governments should lay down safety specifications for manufacturers, as has been done in the USA. All advertising stressing power and performance should be banned. These measures may sound inordinately harsh. But surely nothing should be considered as too severe if tit results in reducing the annual toll of human life. After all, the world is for human beings, not motor-cars.
52. The main idea of this passage is__________-
A. Traffic accidents are mainly caused by motorists.
B. Thousands of people the world over are killed each year.
C. The laws of some countries about driving are too lax.
D. Only stricter traffic laws can prevent accidents.
53. What does the author think of society toward motorists?
A. Society smiles on the motorists.
B. Huge car parks are built in the cities and towns.
C. Victims of accidents are nothing.
D. Society condones their rude driving.
54. Why does the author say:’ his car becomes the extension of his personality?’
A. Driving can show his real self.
B. Driving can show the other part of his personality.
C. Driving can bring out his character.
D. His car embodies his temper.
55. Which of the followings is NOT mentioned as a way against traffic accidents?
A. Build more highways.
B. Stricter driving tests.
C. Test drivers every three years.
D. raise age limit and lay down safety specifications.
56. The attitude of the author is
A. ironical B. critical C. appealing D. positive
科目:高中英语 来源:人教社新课程2003年审核高二上册练习 人教社新课程2003年审核 题型:054
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案.
Chad performs his 24-foot aluminums boat past willow young trees that stick out of the waters of the Mississippi River. 1 dances off maples(枫树),their branches heavy with 2 spring leaves. But a 3 inspection discloses trouble behind the beautiful sight. Rubbish is 4 in a logjam(河道内运完木材所剩的木头)and hangs from the tree's branches.
5 the next three hours Chad and his team pull plastic bags, tanks, bottles and 6 bowling pins out of the water. Then they 7 for a picnic table caught in the trees.
Welcome to the Mississippi River Beautification & Restoration Project began in1997 as Chad's one-man 8 to pick up rubbish along a 400-mile stretch of the2340-mile river That year, often working 9 , the 22-year-old young man cleaned 150 miles of shoreline.
At first the project appeared 10 and useless. But Chad tried his best to find 11 , and with their backing, he soon had a new boat and a five-man-team-- the Boom Crane Crew. Last year alone the crew 12 from the water44055-gallon drums, 1104 tires and enough plastic bags to cover a football field. Much of the waste will be 13 .
“Chad's operation is the only one actually in 14 on the river,”says Mark of the Mississippi River Basin Alliance, a union of environmental groups.“It's the 15 I've ever seen in 20 years, and he is inspiring others to do the 16 .”
“The Mississippi was my back 17 ,”Chad says. In his teens he and his brother worked on the river as clambers(掘蚌者)and camped on islands 18 the waterway.“The river has given me a livelihood and brought me so much 19 ,”Chad says.“I wanted to do something in 20 .”
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科目:高中英语 来源:2013-2014学年海南省三亚市高三上学期第二次月考英语试卷(解析版) 题型:阅读理解
Eating too much fatty food, exercising too little and smoking can raise your future risk of heart disease. But there is another factor that can cause your heart problems more immediately: the air you breathe.
Previous studies have linked high exposure (暴露)to environmental pollution to an increased risk of heart problem, but two analyses now show that poor air quality can lead to heart attack or stroke (中风)within as little as a few hours after exposure. In one review of the research, scientists found that people exposed to high levels of pollutants (污染物)were up to 5% more likely to suffer a heart attack within days of exposure than those with lower exposure. A separate study of stroke patients showed that even air that the U. S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) considers to be of “moderate” (良好)quality and relatively safe for our health can raise the risk of stroke as much as 34% within 12 to 14 hours of exposure.
The authors of both studies stress that these risks are relatively small for healthy people and certainly modest compared with other risk factors such as smoking and high blood pressure. However, it is important to be aware of these dangers because everyone is exposed to air pollution regardless of lifestyle choices. So stricter regulation by the EPA of pollutants may not only improve environmental air quality but could also become necessary to protect public health.
1.The text mainly discusses the relationship between ______ .
A. heart problems and air quality B. heart problems and exercising
C. heart problems and smoking D. heart problems and fatty food
2.The underlined word “modest” in Paragraph 3 most probably means ______ .
A. relatively high B. extremely low
C. relatively low D. extremely high
3. What can we learn from the text?
A. Eating fatty food has immediate effects on your heart.
B. The EPA conducted many studies on air quality.
C. Moderate air quality is more harmful than smoking.
D. Stricter regulations on pollutants should be made.
4.The author’s purpose of writing the text is most likely to _______.
A. inform B. persuade C. describe D. entertain
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解
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科目:高中英语 来源:四川省期末题 题型:完形填空
完型填空 | |||
Robert performs his 24-foot boat past willow(柳树) young trees that stick out of the waters of the | |||
( )1. A. Sunlight ( )2. A. ripe ( )3. A. wider ( )4. A. placed ( )5. A. ever ( )6. A. come ( )7. A. work ( )8. A. on ( )9. A. alone ( )10. A. large ( )11. A. supporters ( )12. A. family ( )13. A. came ( )14. A. clean ( )15. A. burned ( )16. A. ending ( )17. A. biggest ( )18. A. deed ( )19. A. time ( )20. A. return |
B. Air B. brown B. quicker B. piled B. even B. save B. discovery B. in B. strongly B. happy B. workers B. team B. pulled B. cover B. buried B. progress B. earliest B. favor B. joy B. turn |
C. Water C. falling C. closer C. trapped C. nearly C. head C. place C. off C. quietly C. impossible C. engineers C. grade C. pushed C. build C. used C. discussion C. latest C. same C. pride C. pay |
D. Moonlight D. fresh D. stricter D. thrown D. merely D. fight D. effort D. along D. fiercely D. possible D. pioneers D. class D. appeared D. spread D. recycled D. common D. luckiest D. good D. waste D. trouble |
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科目:高中英语 来源:陕西省高考真题 题型:阅读理解
Eating too much fatty food, exercising too little and smoking can raise your future risk of heart disease. But there is
another factor that can cause your heart problems more immediately: the air you breathe.
Previous studies have linked high exposure (暴露)to environmental pollution to an increased risk of heart problem,
but two analyses now show that poor air quality can lead to heart attack or stroke (中风)within as little as a few hours
after exposure. In one review of the research, scientists found that people exposed to high levels of pollutants (污染物)were up to 5% more likely to suffer a heart attack within days of exposure than those with lower exposure. A separate
study of stroke patients showed that even air that the U. S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) considers to be of "moderate" (良好)quality and relatively safe for our health can raise the risk of stroke as much as 34% within 12 to 14
hours of exposure.
The authors of both studies stress that these risks are relatively small for healthy people and certainly modest
compared with other risk factors such as smoking and high blood pressure. However, it is important to be aware
of these dangers because everyone is exposed to air pollution regardless of lifestyle choices. So stricter regulation
by the EPA of pollutants may not only improve environmental air quality but could also become necessary to
protect public health.
A. inform
B. persuade
C. describe
D. entertain
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