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17.This is a true story from Guyana.One day,a boy took a piece of paper from a box.He made a paper ball and pushed it into his nose.He couldn't get it out.He ran crying to his mother.His mother couldn't get the paper out,either.A week later,the paper was still in the boy's nose.His nose began to have a bad smell.
So his mother took the boy to a hospital.The doctor looked up at the child's nose,but she couldn't get the paper out.She said she had to cut the boy's nose to get the paper out.
The boy's mother came home looking sad.She didn't want her child to have his nose cut.The next day she took the boy to her friend Sidney who lived in a house with an old lady called May.May wanted to see the child,so the child let her look up his nose.
"Yes,I can see it,"May said."It will be out soon."
As she spoke,she shook some black pepper (胡椒粉)on the child's nose.The child gave a mighty sneeze and the paper flew out.His mother was surprised.May told his mother to take the boy to the seaside for a swim,for the salt water would go up his nose and stop the bad smell.
So the lucky boy didn't have to go to the hospital to have his nose cut.

21.After the boy pushed a paper ball into his nose,C.
A.he took it out                
B.his mother took it out
C.he tried to take it out but failed         
D.he did nothing but cry
22.Which of the following is TRUE?D
A.The doctor helped to take the paper ball out of the boy's nose.
B.The boy had to have his nose cut at last.
C.The boy's mother found some black pepper to solve the problem.
D.May succeeded in taking the paper out.
23.The boy should be taken to the seaside for a swim becauseC.
A.he needed to learn to swim.
B.the sea water would wash out the paper ball.
C.the sea water would stop the bad smell of his nose.
D.he needed a rest.

分析 这篇文章讲的是一个小男孩无意中将烟盒里的银箔纸塞进了鼻子里,他的妈妈试图拿出来,但没有成功.于是她带着孩子去了医院,医生说需要割开鼻子把纸拿出来,但他的妈妈不想这样.第二天他妈妈带他去了一个朋友家.她朋友家有一个老妇人,她在这个孩子的鼻子前撒了一些黑胡椒,这个男孩一打喷嚏,纸就出来了.

解答 21.C根据第一段中He couldn't get it out.He ran crying to his mother.His mother couldn't get the paper out,either两句可知孩子试图把纸取出来,但是失败了.故C选项正确.
22.D根据第五段As she spoke,she shook some black pepper (胡椒粉)on the child's nose.The child gave a mighty sneeze and the paper flew out一句,可知May成功把纸从小孩的鼻子里取了出来,故答案选D.
23.C根据第五段中May told his mother to take the boy to the seaside for a swim,for the salt water would go up his nose and stop the bad smell可知答案C正确.

点评 在阅读时要抓住文章的主题和细节,分析文章结构,根据上下文内在联系,挖掘文章的深层含义,对于暗含在文章中的人物的行为动机,事件中的因果关系及作者未言明的倾向、意图、态度、观点等要进行合乎逻辑的判断、推理、分析,进一步增强理解能力,抓住材料实质性的东西.

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