【题目】根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Tips for Staying Sharp
It's not abnormal to feel out of it from time to time or perhaps you're feeling a bit sluggish(迟钝的)when it comes to remembering things. If you're worried about your forgetfulness, try out these five tips to stay sharp.
You've probably heard the term “you are what you eat.” If you decide to eat sugary foods that are heavy with fats then expect to feel lazy and have no energy. But if you decide to eat fruits, vegetables and make other healthy eating decisions you'll find that you're full of energy.
Never stop learning
Challenge yourself constantly---whether it is puzzles, reading, cooking or other tasks that will keep your mind working. If your mind is always learning new things and active, you'll realize that it's much easier for you to learn new things and to function.
Stay fit
Being in good health and staying in shape is a big part of staying sharp.If you choose to be lazy then your body is not going to give you the energy that requires remembering things and completing tasks. However, if you put forth the effort into being health then your body will expel(释放)the energy you need to achieve your goals.
Ensure enough sleep
Be sure to get the necessary amount of sleep that your body needs to function on a daily basis.It also helps your body build up an energy reserve so you can improve your ability to focus and avoid distractions.
Socialize more
Social interaction will help you develop multitasking, problem solving and other skills that are necessary in life to keep your mind sharp.
A. Feed your brain
B. Avoid eating too much
C. Your body will only give you what you put into it
D. Lack of sleep contributes to tiredness and slow reaction
E. Conversations require individuals to stay aware and active
F. According to studies, sleep helps strengthen and recover your memories
G. Remember you brain is a muscle and if you want to get the most out of it, you must use it
【答案】A;G;C;F;E
【解析】本文是一篇说明文,主要向我们介绍了几种保持头脑敏锐的方法,主要有:喂养你的大脑,永远不要停止学习,保持健康,保证充足的睡眠等。
(1)根据本段第一句话“You've probably heard the term “you are what you eat.” 你可能听说过“你吃什么”这个词。以及下面的内容可知本段主要讲的是“你吃什么”对你一天的状态有至关重要的影响。空格为本段的主题句,观察全文可得出主题句为祈使句,A符合语境,故选A。
(2)根据前文“ If your mind is always learning new things and active, you'll realize that it's much easier for you to learn new things and to function.”如果你的头脑总是在学习新事物和活动,你会意识到学习新事物和发挥功能要容易得多。G项Remember you brain is a muscle and if you want to get the most out of it, you must use it(记住你的大脑是一块肌肉,如果你想充分利用它,你就必须使用它。)是对前文的进一步补充说明。故选G。
(3)根据后文“If you choose to be lazy then your body is not going to give you the energy that requires remembering things and completing tasks. ”如果你选择懒惰,那么你的身体就不会给你需要记住事情和完成任务的能量。可知你的身体只会给你你投入的东西。C符合语境,故选C。
(4)根据标题“Ensure enough sleep(保证充足的睡眠)”以及下文“ It also helps your body build up an energy reserve so you can improve your ability to focus and avoid distractions.”它还能帮助你的身体建立能量储备,从而提高你集中注意力和避免分心的能力。可知空格处讲的是一个充足睡眠的好处。F符合语境,故选F。
(5)根据后文“ that are necessary in life to keep your mind sharp”生活中保持头脑敏锐是必须的。可知我们在社交中讲话要求保持头脑清楚。E符合语境,故选E。
科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Scientists often see the first ten years of a child's life as the “window of opportunity”.And studies show that the following activities can benefit their brain greatly.
Free playtime has always been an important part of “being a kid”, but it is also important to a child's development. “Free play” not only helps kids develop different skills, it also helps them develop into happy healthy adults in the future.
Read with kids
Reading has long been known to improve children's intelligence. For parents who don't have much time, just surrounding your kids with books goes a long way too.
Put kids to bed early
Preschool children should get at least eleven hours of sleep and kids up to age 12 should try to get at least ten hours of sleep.
Learn a second language
Early studies in this field have shown that bilingual (双语的)kids can perform better under pressure. Young children can learn new languages with nearly perfect fluency (流利)and pronunciation.
Praise good effort not intelligence
Your kids may be smart but you should mainly praise the effort they put into tasks. Kids, who are praised on intelligence, often feel it is a fixed quality, and mistakes or failures badly hurt their self-confidence. Kids who are praised on effort often focus more on learning.
A. Play some helpful games
B. Give them enough playtime
C. And they are not afraid to fail and try again
D. Kids still need time away from the TV to do homework
E. Kids who read often develop earlier writing and number skills as well
F. Everything at this time is very important to the development of a person's brain
G. Studies show that kids with regular bedtimes are better at languages, math and reading
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
There are a lot of people who are overweight all over the world. What causes obesity? If you get the gene(基因), well, probably you are going to be a few more pounds heavier compared to the rest of your classmates or friends. Obesity can not only make a person look heavy, and not in the usual sense of being handsome, but can also lead to serious health conditions and life-threatening diseases.
Indeed, junk food has been blamed for the prevalence(流行)of obesity. It is called junk food, because hamburger, pizza and the like contain high calories. If you eat a Big Mac (a super hamburger), an order of large fries, and a large Coke, you will need to walk non-stop for six hours to burn off the calories you have gained. And don't be fooled by soft drinks, which are high in sugar and are a major cause of obesity.
Popular sugary drinks, of course, include Coca Cola, Pepsi(百事) Cola, and many new brands that appear on the market every couple of days.
Just one 20-ounce (about 567g) bottle of soda can have 250 calories, which are equal to more than 16 teaspoons of added sugars. Even a lemon-flavored iced tea can have 210 calories.
Next time, when you are ready to eat that huge Mac and to drink that two-liter bottle of Pepsi, probably it's a good idea to give it a second thought.
A. Obesity is more common in women than men.
B. Most people don't realize how easy it is to gain weight from drink sugar-sweetened beverages(饮料)
C. When we talk about obesity, the first thought that comes to mind is: junk food.
D. The unburnt calories will put weight on you.
E. Keeping healthy is our own responsibility.
F. Because of their high content of sugar, soft drinks are also called sugary drinks.
G. However, the most common cause of obesity is eating too much, especially too much junk food.
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】根据短文理解,选择正确答案。
Meeting people from another culture can be difficult. From the beginning, people may send the wrong signal. Or they may pay no attention to signals from another person who is trying to develop a relationship.
Different cultures emphasize the importance of relationship building to a greater or lesser degree. For example, business in some countries is not possible until there is a relationship of trust. Even with people at work, it is necessary to spend a lot of time in "small talk", usually over a glass of tea, before they do any job. In many European countries, like the UK or France, people find it easier to build up a lasting working relationship at restaurants or cafe rather than at the office.
Talk and silence may also be different in some cultures. I once made a speech in Thailand. I had expected my speech to be a success and start a lively discussion, instead there was an uncomfortable silence. The people present just stared at me and smiled. After getting to know their ways better, I realized that they thought I was talking too much. In my own culture, we express meaning mainly through words, but people there sometimes feel too many words are unnecessary.
Even within Northern Europe, cultural differences can cause serious problems. Certainly, English and German cultures share similar values, however, Germans prefer to get down to business more quickly. We think that they are rude. In fact, this is just because one culture starts discussions and makes decisions more quickly.
People from different parts of the world have different values, and sometimes these values are quite against each other. However, if we can understand them better, a multicultural environment will offer a wonderful chance for us to learn from each other.
(1)What's the probable meaning of the underlined word “emphasize”?
A.To draw special attention to.
B.To ignore.
C.To laugh at.
D.To get close to.
(2)The author mentions his experience in Thailand to show that _____.
A.the English prefer to make long speeches
B.too many words are of no use
C.people from Thailand are quiet and shy by nature
D.even talk and silence can be culturally different
(3)According to the text, how can people from different cultures understand each other better?
A.By sharing different ways of life.
B.By accepting different habits.
C.By recognizing different values.
D.By speaking each other's languages.
(4)What would be the best title for the text?
A.Multicultural Environment
B.Cross-Cultural Differences.
C.How to Understand Each Other.
D.How to Build Up a Relationship.
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的一下作文,文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1)每处错误及其修改均仅限一词
2)只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
With Teachers' Day draw near, I would like to express my thanks to Ms. Li, who taught my English last year.
At that time, I was having a trouble studying English and my scores fell. Ms. Li encouraged me and tell me her story that she never gave up before her studies didn't go well. She also said that it was necessary to make efforts so that I would not regret waste time. Her words were the best medicine because she stood in her shoes to deal with problems and gave me helpful advices. She didn't simple comfort me. Her teaching methods also worked. It had never occurred me that studying could be so interested until I met Ms. Li.
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】句子翻译。根据句意完成句子。
(1)他忽然想到那栋楼的电梯有故障。It to him that the lift in that building was .
(2)总统宣布新的政策后,他们很失望。They were much after the president announced the new policy.
(3)我是去年在巴黎认识他的。I in Paris last year.
(4)只有在那时我才意识到我们的力气都白费了。Only then our efforts were .
(5)被那个奇怪的声音吸引,他挂断了电话。 by the strange sound, he .
(6)我们需要大量的援助。We are large amounts of aid.
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】根据短文内容的理解,选择正确答案。 Working as a volunteer is sure to enrich your life, and the lives of others, in more ways than you could ever imagine. It's an exciting and personally inspiring experience and you'll develop memories that will be with you forever.
As a volunteer, you're making a meaningful contribution, working side-by-side with local people and sharing in the goals of a community that warmly welcomes you. You're experiencing another culture like never before and really getting to know its people. You'll gain a better understanding of the culture and yourself. There are a huge number of volunteering programs that offer different focuses. You may participate in a conservation project to help protect local environment or endangered wildlife, an educational project helping women or the disadvantaged, or a community project helping build essential facilities (基础设施) for a village or town.
These experiences will be hugely rewarding and also challenging, and will allow you to show what you really can achieve. Expect a culture shock as this is a grass-roots type of adventure, as you will be placed in remote areas with no phones, no television and sometimes no flushing toilet! What you will learn is the beauty of human nature, the power of team work and the difference you can make to the global community. You will also improve your personal growth. Increasing your social awareness, gaining self-confidence, building a sense of independence, discovering your strengths and talents, developing skills, expanding your social circle and developing a job finding network are just some of the potential benefits that will result from your volunteering experiences. You will get as much out of volunteering as you put into it—and quite often, you will get a whole lot more.
(1)What would you focus on if you participate in an educational project?
A.Spreading a new culture.
B.Protecting endangered wildlife.
C.Helping kids from poor families.
D.Improving basic facilities.
(2)What is needed for volunteer work according to the passage?
A.A wide range of social circles.
B.A good knowledge of local culture.
C.The volunteer experiences in remote areas.
D.The willingness to live a hard life.
(3)What is the purpose of the passage?
A.To encourage volunteer work.
B.To describe the difficulties with volunteer work.
C.To show sympathy for the poor.
D.To introduce the operation of volunteer work.
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的四个选项(A, B, C和D)中, 选出最佳选项。 There is so much competition in the world where we live. Every single person has a(n) 1 to succeed and be the best at what they can. There are college basketball players 2 reaching the professional level and students trying their best to get an "A" on their math test. We meet businessmen that have 3 a lot of money. We all have a role 4 we look up to, or have looked up to at some point in life, whether it is a respected elder in our family, a trusted friend around us, or a(n) 5 person often appearing on TV screens or magazine covers.
It is 6 having role models and looking up to people that 7 us. However, how often do you ask yourself, "Why is he smarter than me?" or "How did this person achieve such a great 8 at such a young age?" I went to a great high school that was very 9 and demanding; I saw many very 10students graduate and get into a famous school. I also 11 when I got my math test paper back, I sometimes 12 why I never got consistent "A"s like the student sitting two seats away from me.
However, what I 13 after entering college was that one should never 14 their skills or levels of success with other people's. Every single person is 15 and we all have some sort of unique talent. If you are not good at 16 or want to improve a specific skill, you have to learn how to be patient and understand your 17 and try to overcome them.
The 18 is that you can all become an honor student if you want to or even improve your running skills. But you have to keep in 19 that understanding your weaknesses and strengths is a very 20 step in the process. You have to learn how to look at yourself and set goals step by step so that you can track your improvement.
(1)A.desire B.choice C.stress D.ability
(2)A.dreaming of B.informed of C.getting into D.broken into
(3)A.spent B.taken C.earned D.offered
(4)A.style B.model C.type D.pattern
(5)A.cheerful B.strange C.famous D.awkward
(6)A.funny B.astonishing C.ashamed D.great
(7)A.dislike B.persuade C.follow D.motivate
(8)A.prizes B.success C.medals D.goals
(9)A.competitive B.acceptable C.diverse D.positive
(10)A.careless B.generous C.bright D.curious
(11)A.suspect B.suggest C.remember D.advocate
(12)A.noticed B.explained C.wondered D.believed
(13)A.achieved B.learnt C.checked D.removed
(14)A.combine B.compare C.adopt D.relate
(15)A.perfect B.simple C.ordinary D.different
(16)A.anything B.nothing C.everything D.something
(17)A.advantages B.weaknesses C.potential D.personalities
(18)A.problem B.question C.truth D.doubt
(19)A.contact B.touch C.action D.mind
(20)A.important B.difficult C.interesting D.obvious
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】假定你是某国际高中的学生会主席李华,你校将于本周五下午两点邀请2014届优秀毕业生刘明(现就读于Harvard大学物理系)重返母校,并在学校报告厅(auditorium)进行讲座,分享他的学习经历和大学生活。请你代表学生会写一份书面通知,邀请全校学生参加。
内容要点如下:
1.刘明简介;
2.讲座内容;
3.鼓励同学们积极参与。
注意:
1.词数100左右;
2.可适当加入细节,以使行文连贯;
3.通知的开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。
Notice
Exciting news! _____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
THE STUDENTS’ UNION
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