Question

Great changes ___ in the city, and a lot of factories ___.

A．have been taken place, have been set up

B．have taken place, have been set up

C．have taken place, have set up

D．were taken place, were set up

Answer 1

B

试题分析：考查时态语态：句意：这个城市发生了许多变化，盖起了许多工厂。所以用现在完成时，take place不能用被动，set up和factories是被动关系，用被动。选B。
点评：有的动词或动词短语是不及物的，不能用被动式：如happen，live，occur，break out，run out等。