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【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Thank you for your letter, what really made me happy. I’m glad to know that you’ve come China to learn kung fu in a school in my hometown. I’m surely you’ll have a good time. Actually, I start to learn kung fu when I was seven years old, for I have long been out of practice. Luckily, I will go home in two weeks for summer vacations. Then I can spare some time to learn it again, such that we can practice together on every day. Best of luck with yours learning kung fu in China. See you sooner.

【答案】1.what→which

2.come后加to

3.surely→sure

4.start→started

5.for→but / yet

6.vacations→vacation

7.such→so

8.去掉on

9.yours→your / you

10.sooner→soon

【解析】

这是一篇记叙文。文章作者给他的朋友回信。很高兴听说他的朋友在学功夫,也很期待能和他一起学习中国功夫。

1.考查非限制性定语从句。句意:谢谢你的来信,你的信真正让我开心。分析句子,逗号后的从句为非限制性定语从句,修饰先行词your letter,关系词在从句中作主语,指物,that不能引导非限制性定语从句。故将what改为which.

2. 考查固定搭配。句意:我很高兴知道你来中国在我家乡的一所学校学习功夫。分析句子,此处come为不及物动词,后接宾语是需加相应介词。come to 译为来到是故定短语。故在come China之间加to

3. 考查形容词。句意:我相信你会玩得很开心的。分析句子,此处be动词am后面需用形容词作表语。故将surely改为sure

4.考查时态。句意:事实上,我七岁时就开始学功夫了。分析句子,此处动词start讲述的是7岁的时候,动词应该用过去时。故将start改为started

5.考查连词。句意:但我早就不练习了。分析句子,此处前句提到7岁开始学功夫,后句提到很久没有练习了。此处前后应是转折关系。故将for改为but / yet

6.考查不可数名词。句意:幸运的是,两周后我就要回家过暑假。分析句子,vacation译为假期是个不可数名词,后面不可加s表示复数。Summer vacation 译为暑期是固定搭配。故将vacations改为vacation

7.考查副词。句意:然后我就可以抽出时间重新学习它,这样我们就可以每天一起练习。分析句子,此处应表示以便;所以。故将such改为so.

8.考查介词。句意:我们就可以每天一起练习。介词on后接的是具体时间。every day 译为每一天,前不能用有任何介词修饰。故on多余,应去掉。

9.考查代词。句意:祝你在中国学习功夫好运。分析句子,best luck of you 译为祝你好运是固定短语。故将your改为you/句中的yours为名词性物主代词,不可修饰后面的动名词。故将yours改为your

10.考查固定短语。句意:希望尽快见到你。See you soon 译为希望尽快见到你,是固定短语。此处不需用比较级。故将sooner改为soon

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