Question

【题目】第三节 根据提示词或句意完成句子，每空一词。

【1】Americans use a flashlight, _____________(而) for the British, it’s a torch.

【2】But often the drivers just passed by, ______ the human traffic signal _____ ＿＿＿＿(以为…理所当然).

【3】Often lives of writers ____________(与…相似) the lives of the characters they create.

【4】When the slave trade ______ __________(废止) in 1838 the former slaves took over the carnival.

【5】 Li Ning’s designs had an ___________ __________(比…有优势) their better-known rivals — they were cheaper.

【6】Father was cutting the grass. ____________(同时), mother was planting roses.

【7】I will get someone _____ __________(repair) the bike for you.

【8】If you miss this chance, it may be years __________ you get another one.

【9】 China Today attracts a worldwide readership, ___________ shows that more and more people all over the world want to learn about China.

【10】The party the students had been looking forward to _____ ______(hold) last night at last.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】while

【2】taking…for granted

【3】resemble

【4】was abolished

【5】advantage over

【6】Meanwhile

【7】to repair

【8】before

【9】which

【10】was held

【解析】

试题分析：考查单词拼写以及简单的语法知识。

【1】while 考查连词。此处表示前后的对比，故用while。

【2】taking…for granted 考查固定搭配。take…for granted：认为……理所当然，此处take为非谓语，主动关系，故take要写成taking，后面俩词不变。

【3】resemble 考查动词。根据句意，再结合句子结构，此处用动词，故写resemble。

【4】was abolished 考查时态语态。根据句中1838可知是过去时，根据句意用被动语态，根据汉语提示可知此处填was abolished。

【5】advantage over 考查名词。根据意思，此处用advantage，固定搭配的介词是over，故此处用advantage over。

【6】Meanwhile 考查副词。根据意思，此处填Meanwhile。

【7】 to repair 考查动词。固定搭配，get sb to do：让某人做某事。

【8】 before 考查连词。固定句型：it is/was+一段时间+before…：还要过多久才。

【9】which 考查定语从句。此处为非限制性定语从句，缺少主语，故用which。

【10】was held 考查时态语态。此处根据句子结构应该填谓语动词，结合时间状语用过去式，结合意思表示被动，故此处用was held。

【知识归纳】

take…for granted：认为……理所当然；advantage over：比……有优势；get sb to do：让某人做某事；

it is/was+一段时间+before…；