阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中,选出最佳选项。
Most teenagers in the United States spend their time trying to make time for school,family and friends.But some choose bigger goals.
At age 15,Winter Vinecki has already had more successes than most people have in their lifetime.“I recently completed a marathon on all seven continents and became the youngest person in the world to do so.And I was really doing this for my dad.”
Doctors discovered that Winter's father had a rare and deadly form of prostate(前列腺)cancer when she was nine years old.Then he died 10 months later.“When he was first diagnosed(诊断)with prostate cancer I immediately knew I had to do something to help him.That's when I formed Team Winter for prostate cancer research and awareness.”
Through Team Winter and social media,Winter Vinecki has raised almost 500,000 dollars.She has taken prostate cancer education worldwide through foot races called marathons,on seven continents.In the United States she travels continually to talk about prostate cancer and urge others to act.
Winter Vinecki attended a conference recently in Los Angeles,California and spoke at the conference as one of several teenagers who spoke about young people who were living extraordinary lives.
“So prostate cancer is much more common but men don't want to talk about it.So that is why a ten-year-old girl had to go out there and start talking about it for them.”
Another speaker was Jack Andraka who invented a sensor which is not as expensive as traditional equipment that can't be afforded by most common people.It can identify cancers of the pancreas(胰腺)and lungs.He was 15 at the time.
Jack is now 17 and seeking patents(专利)for his latest inventions.He has developed low-cost water quality equipment which can help identify and remove heavy metals and poisonous chemicals from water.
“I hope to see them used in the developing nations such as Bangladesh and parts of China and India,especially as well as in parts of Africa,where these heavy metal and pesticides(农药) and other kinds of waste are a major problem.”
1.We can learn that Winter Vinecki's father died ______.
A.about 5 years ago
B.not long ago this year
C.only 10 months ago
D.when she was about 15
2.Winter Vinecki took part in marathons mainly to ________.
A.try to realize her father's last wish
B.receive education about prostate cancer
C.spread knowledge of prostate cancer
D.raise money for patients with cancer
3.From what Winter Vinecki said at the conference,it can be inferred that ________.
A.it's more proper for children to talk about prostate cancer
B.she had to do what others didn't want to do after her father died
C.most people don't know prostate cancer because it is a rare disease
D.several teenagers there supported her by speaking about prostate cancer
4.What do you know about Jack Andraka's new invention?
A.It was invented when he was 15.
B.It is widely used in developing countries.
C.It is designed to make polluted water cleaner.
D.It is under improvement because it costs too much.
科目:高中英语 来源:2016届高二人教版必修五单元质量评估(四)英语试卷 (解析版) 题型:阅读理解
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中,选出最佳选项。
The media provides us with the observations and experiences from which we build up our personal understanding of the world and how it works.Much of our view of reality is based on media messages.The media,to a great extent,gives us our sense of reality.
Freedom of the media carries with it certain responsibilities of honesty,fairness,accuracy and account-ability.The power of the media to create and destroy human values comes with great responsibility.
The media is powerful in the political system,having great influence on politics and on forming social change.The power is to decide who will communicate what to whom.Television can greatly influence the election of a national leader on the basis of his or her image.
Professional journalists do have a code of ethics(道德标准).Journalists make a judgment about what's safe and appropriate to report,which often involves difficult choices.German sociologist Max Weber distinguishes between“ethics of conviction”and“ethics of responsibility”.According to the latter(ethics of responsibility),journalists must take into account the foreseeable consequences of their reporting,and the impact it will have on society.The former,on the other hand,asks journalists to tell the truth,regardless of the consequences.According to Weber,both ideas of ethics should be considered.
Without doubt,information is power,and the big owners of the mass media are very powerful people.Television and radio stations,newspapers,magazines,and websites are,largely,owned and controlled by profit-making businesses.It is not strange that their ideas will get promoted at times.
It is my view that such power and responsibility should never be left in the hands of a few.I believe it is our responsibility as concerned citizens to make sure we are not merely passive viewers,readers or listeners.Together we can have a huge influence on the media by making our views known.
1.What's the first paragraph mainly about?
A.Responsibilities of the media.
B.Influence of the media.
C.History of the media.
D.Problems of the media.
2.We can learn from the third paragraph that ________.
A.the media is more interested in politics than other fields
B.forming social change is the main duty of the media
C.the great power of the media is controlled by political figures
D.the media can affect politics by forming political figures' images
3.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?
A.The mass media should be owned by the government.
B.The media industry has developed into a new age in recent years.
C.In most cases,journalists are more powerful than the owners of the media.
D.The media tends to promote the ideas of their owners sometimes.
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科目:高中英语 来源:2015-2016学年山东省临沂市高一英语下学期6月月考试卷(解析版) 题型:单词拼写
根据下列各句句意及所给单词的首字母或汉语提示,写出所缺单词的正确形式或短语。
1.They are both very s________ with what we have done for them.
2.Tom r________ saying dirty words to his classmates the other day.
3.You have no choice but to s_______ for your own future.
4.Liu Hulan ________(宁愿) die than give in to the enemy.
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科目:高中英语 来源:2017届高考一轮复习人教版必修1.3英语试卷(解析版) 题型:单项填空
An opinion is _____ someone believes is true but has not been proved.
A. that B. what
C. which D. whether
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科目:高中英语 来源:2017届 高考一轮复习 必修1.4 Earthquakes 英语试卷(解析版) 题型:书面表达
写作。
昨天我校邀请知名校友李先生为高三学生作报告,请你根据以下要点为我校英文期刊Shoots写一篇100字左右的报道:
1. 校友回忆在我校学习的经历;
2. 校友的成功及对母校的感激;
3. 自己听报告后的感想。
注意:1. 词数100左右; 2. 可以适当增加情节,以使行文连贯; 3. 开头语已为你写好。
Yesterday we invited Mr. Li,a famous scholar and schoolmate of our school,to give a speech to us Senior 3 students. …
____________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.
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科目:高中英语 来源:2017届高考英语一轮总复习题型重组专题练5英语试卷(解析版) 题型:阅读理解
阅读理解。
All over the world mothers and fathers teach their children manners. Other children may have manners that are not like yours. There are all kinds of manners.
Many years ago, children who had good manners were seen and not heard. They kept quite quiet if grown?ups were talking. Today, well?mannered children have more freedom.
Sometimes good manners in one place are bad manners in other places.
Suppose you are a visitor in the land of Mongolia. Some friends ask you to eat with them. What kind of manners do they want you to have? They want you to give a loud “burp(打嗝)” after you finish eating. Burping would show that you like your food.
In some countries, if you give a loud burp, you are told to say, “Excuse me, please.”
In many places people like to eat together. But in some parts of Polynesia it is bad manners to be seen eating together.People show good manners by turning their backs to others while they eat.
What are manners like in an East African town? People try not to see you.They are being polite.You may see a friend. He may not see you at all.If you are polite, you will sit down beside him.You will wait until he finishes what he is doing. Then he will talk to you.
Suppose you visit a friend in Arabia.You should walk behind the other tents until you come to his tent. If you pass in front of the other tents, you will be asked into each one.People will ask you to eat with them. And it is bad manners if you say no.
Manners are different all over the world. But it is good to know that all manners begin in the same way. People need ways to show that they want to be friends.
1.People turn their backs to others while they eat in some places in ________.
A.Mongolia B.an East African town
C.Polynesia D.Arabia
2.In an East African town, people try not to see you.This is because ________.
A.they are not your friends
B.they don't want to talk with you
C.it is good manners
D.they are waiting for you to talk with them
3.Sometimes good manners in one place are bad manners in other places.Which should be a supporting paragraph to the idea?
A.The first one. B.The second one.
C.The sixth one. D.The third one.
4.The best title of the passage should be “________”.
A.Some bad manners
B.Different kinds of manners
C.The importance of manners
D.Some good manners
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科目:高中英语 来源:2017届高考英语一轮总复习题型重组专题练2英语试卷(解析版) 题型:阅读理解
阅读理解。
The 2014 Nobel Prize in Literature went to the French novelist “for the art of memory” with which he has “uncovered the life?world of the occupation”.
Although the 69?year?old writer is a very popular literary figure in France, he is little known elsewhere.
So who is this Patrick Modiano, why does his memory have such an influence upon him, and what exactly has he uncovered?
Modiano was born in a suburb of Paris right after World War Ⅱ ended in Europe in July 1945.His father was a Jewish?Italian businessman who met his Belgian actress mother during the Nazi occupation of Paris.
As The New Yorker magazine put it, Europeans born in 1945 share a condition—They escaped the war, but “not the taint(污点) of the war”.
Modiano's life has been influenced by Nazi Germany's occupation during the war, and his family's connections to it.According to New York?based newspaper Forward, his father survived the war dishonorably.When Paris' Jews were brought together to be sent to concentration camps, the businessman did not join them but spent the time making money from deals with Nazis on the black market.
“The novelist has a duty to record the lives of the people who have disappeared, the people who were made to disappear,” French writer Clemence Boulouque, also an expert in Jewish studies, told The New Yorker magazine.
In his more than three dozen novels, Modiano has returned again and again to the same themes:Jewishness, the Nazi occupation, and loss of identity.His characters collect pieces of old evidence, handwriting, photographs, police files, and newspaper cuttings.
His most admired novel,Missing Person, is a good example.It's the story about a detective who has lost his memory.He tries to find out who he really is by following his own steps through history.
Although Modiano's win is a surprise outside France, people are celebrating in his home country.Modiano is the 15th French literature winner.After Le Clezio's 2008 win, it seemed unlikely that there would be another so soon.
1.The passage is mainly about ________.
A.a literary figure's personal affairs
B.a famous novelist's family background
C.a Nobel Prize winner and his literary achievement
D.European people's sufferings during World War Ⅱ
2.Which of the following statements about Patrick Modiano is TRUE according to the passage?
A.He is a survivor of World War Ⅱ.
B.He tried to find back his lost identity.
C.World War Ⅱ has an impact on his life.
D.He was world?famous before winning the Nobel Prize.
3.Modiano won the Nobel Prize because of ________.
A.his extraordinary character
B.his unique way of recording history
C.his characters' unusual experiences
D.his special connections to the war
4.It can be inferred from the passage that ________.
A.Modiano's parents were sent to the concentration camp
B.Modiano's winning the Prize was beyond expectation
C.Modiano's father had nothing to do with the Nazis
D.Clemence Boulouque is also of Jewish origin
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科目:高中英语 来源:2017届高一轮总复习模块冲关评价练2英语试卷(解析版) 题型:七选五
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How to Love Your Parents
Even if you think that your parents are mean-spirited at times, loving your parents is a normal and fulfilling part of life.You love them for the fact that they created you, raised you, and are in part, a source of who you are.__1.
Tell them you love them every morning.A gentle "good morning" and "I love you" will warm a coldest heart. Remember that they brought you into this world. Without your parents, we might still wander at an unknown corner in an unknown world.
Respect them more and cherish these moments.You can use these moments to learn from them, preparing yourself for when you're off on your own.It's OK to get angry but angry actions don't help you or your parents. Act calmly, cool off, write down your feelings, or talk to a friend.
2.
Obey their requests. It will make your attitude better and earn you more respect from them.It may seem like you are going through hell when you don't get what you want or you have to clean.However, you had better remember they keep a roof over your head when it's cold, raining, snowing, or too hot.Understand that parents are human beings and make mistakes. 3. Since you can forgive your friends, why not forgive your parents?
Keep company with them.Do things with your parents like watching TV, or go somewhere with them. 4.Listen to their old stories and learn from them. You will find they are your teachers in this way or another.
Some people simply may not be able to love their parents.5. Seek help if you are being abused(虐待)in anyway.Parents do not have a right to harm you.
A.Parents will in turn express their love to you.
B.Forgiveness is the key.
C.Here are some ways to love your parents.
D.There can be realistic reasons for this, family violence for example.
E. Anyway, spend as much time with them as you can.
F. After this, share your feelings with your parents.
G. Please remember parents are as important as friends.
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科目:高中英语 来源:2015-2016学年考前阅读、完型与写作之七选五阅读命题揭秘(解析版) 题型:七选五
七选五。
A garden that’s just right for you
Have you ever visited a garden that seemed just right for you, where the atmosphere of the garden appeared to total more than the sum(总和) of its parts? 1. . But it doesn’t happen by accident. It starts with looking inside yourself and understanding who you are with respect to the natural world and how you approach the gardening process.
●2.
Some people may think that a garden is no more than plants, flowers, patterns and masses of color. Others are concerned about using gardening methods that require less water and fewer fertilizers(肥料). 3. . However, there are a number of other reasons that might explain why you want to garden. One of them comes from our earliest years.
●Recall(回忆)your childhood memories
Our model of what a garden should be often goes back to childhood. Grandma’s rose garden and Dad’s vegetable garden might be good or bad, but that’s not what’s important. 4. —how being in those gardens made us feel. If you’d like to build a powerful bond with your garden, start by taking some time to recall the gardens of your youth. 5. then go outside and work out a plan to translate your childhood memories into your grown-up garden. Have fun.
A. Know why you garden
B. Find a good place for your own garden
C. It’s our experience of the garden that matters
D. It’s delightful to see so many beautiful flowers
E. Still others may simply enjoy being outdoors and close to plants
F. You can produce that kind of magical quality in your own garden, too
G. For each of those gardens, writer down the strongest memory you have
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