Question

【题目】With the development of our society, cell phones have become a common part in our lives. Have you ever run into a careless cell phone user on the street? Maybe they were busy talking, texting or checking updates on We Chat without looking at what was going on around them. As the number of this new “species” of human has kept rising, they have been given a new name-phubbers (低头族).

Recently a cartoon created by students from China Central Academy of Fine Arts put this group of people under the spotlight. In the short film, phubbers with various social identities (身份) bury themselves in their phones. A doctor plays with his cell phone while letting his patient die, a pretty woman takes a selfie (自拍) in front of a car accident site, and a father loses his child without knowing about it while using his mobile phone. A chain of similar events finally leads to the destruction of the world.

Although the ending of the film sounds unrealistic, the damage phubbing can bring is real. Your health is the first to bear the effect and result of it. “Always bending your head to check your cell phone could damage your neck,” Guangming Daily quoted doctors’ words. “The neck is like a rope that breaks after long-term stretching.” Also, staring at cell phones for a long time will damage your eyesight gradually, according to the report.

But that’s not all. Being a phubber could also damage your social skills and drive you away from your friends and family. When getting together with family or friends, many people prefer to play their cell phones while others are chatting happily with each other and this creates a strange atmosphere, Qilu Evening News reported.

It can also cost your life. There have been lots of reports on phubbers who fell to their death, suffered accidents, and were robbed of their cell phones in broad daylight.

【1】Why does the author give the example of a cartoon in Paragraph 2?

A. To suggest phubbers will destroy the world

B. To call for people to go walking without phones

C. To tell people of the bad effects of phubbing

D. To advise students to create more cartoons like this

【2】According to the passage, what risks may a phubber have?

①Destructing the world

②Affecting his social skills

③Damaging his neck and eyesight

④Getting separated from his friends and family

A. ①②④ B. ②③④

C. ①③④ D. ①②③④

【3】What’s the author’s attitude towards phubbing?

A. Supportive B. Confident

C. Disapproving D. Optimistic

【4】What will be talked about in the following paragraph?

A. Ways to avoid the risks of phubbing B. Bad effects of pudding

C. Daily life of phubbers D. Methods of phubbing

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】C

【2】B

【3】C

【4】A

【解析】本文叙述低头族所带来的冒险行为。文中提到的低头族造成的一系列类似事件最终导致这个世界的毁灭。

【1】C

推理判断题。根据第二段第一、二句Recently. a cartoon created by students from China Central Academy of Fine Arts put this group of people under the spotlight. In the short film, phubbers with various social identities (身份)bury themselves in their phones.可知，第二段举一个卡通的例子是为了告诉人们低头族的坏影响。故选C。

【2】B

细节理解题。根据第三段中“Always bending your head to check your cell phone could damage your neck, ” Also, staring at cell phones for a long time w ill damage your eyesight gradually,和第四段第一句But that’s not all. Being a phubber could also damage your social skills and drive you away from your friends and family.可知低头族所带来的冒险有：影响社交技能；损害颈和视力；与家庭分离开。故选B。

【3】C

推理判断题。纵观全文，再根据最后一段It can also cost your life. There have been lots of reports on phubbers who fell to their death, suffered accidents, and were robbed of their cell phones in broad daylight.可知，作者对低头族的态度是不赞成。故选C。

【4】A

推理判断题。文章讲述了低头族带来的一些坏影响，所以接下来应该讲“如何避开低头族的冒险”，故选A。