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【题目】第一节:选择适当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

belong to approach reality approve do harm to

put forward determine tradition benefit attach to

【1】Breathing fresh air and exercising in the morning are _________ to your health.

2_________ developing countries, China still has a long way to go in realizing ‘Chinese Dream’.

3While sailing in the East China Sea, a Chinese captain noticed two Japanese F22 planes _________ in the sky last month.

4Kindness and honesty are both _________ Chinese virtues, which we younger generation should follow.

5Only by working hard and never giving up can we make our dream a _________.

6Compared with H5N1, H7N9 is difficult to control and _________ people’s health.

7Nowadays we can see many advertisements _________ books or magazines.

8You shouldn’t touch anything in the lab without the teacher’s _________.

9____________ to go to Beijing University, my sister is occupied in her study every day.

【10Early this year, the members of the 18th National People's Congress ____________ a lot of good suggestions.

【答案】

【1】beneficial

【2】Belonging to

【3】approaching

【4】traditional

【5】reality

【6】does harm to

【7】attached to

【8】approval

【9】Determined

【10】put forward

【解析】

【1】beneficial;句意:在早晨呼吸新鲜的空气和锻炼身体对你的身体有益。这里应该选择benefit,又因为这里需要填“有益的”,故填beneficial。

【2】Belonging to;句意:中国属于发展中国家,在实现“中国梦’的道路上仍然有很长的路要走。这里应该选择belong to,又因为这个短语在句中做主语,故填Belonging to。

【3】approaching;句意:上个月,一个中国船长在中国东海航海时注意到了两个日本F22战机在天空中逼近。这里应该选择approach,又因为这里是船长注意到当时发生的正在进行的动作,所以应该用现在分词,故填approaching。

【4】traditional;句意:善良和诚实都是中华民族的传统美德,我们年轻的一代应该传承。这里应该选择tradition,又因为这里需要表达“传统的”,故填traditional。

【5】reality;句意:只有努力工作并且不轻言放弃我们才可以使自己的梦想变成现实。这里应该选择reality,表示“现实”,故填reality。

【6】does harm to;句意:相比H5N1,H7N9很难控制,对人们的健康有害。这里应该选择do harm to,又因为是第三人称单数形式,故填does harm to。

【7】attached to;句意:现在我们可以看到许多书和杂志都附带着广告。这里应该选择attach to,又因为题目中的句子应该还原为Nowadays we can see many advertisements (which are) attached to books or magazines. 故填attached to。

【8】approval;句意:你不能在未经老师的同意下动实验室的任何东西。这里应该选择approve,又因为题目中需要表达“同意”,故填approval。

【9】Determined;考查状语从句。句意:决心去北京大学之后,我的姐姐整天忙于学习。这里应该选择determine,又因为be determined to do是固定搭配,表示“决心做某事”,这个句子运用了非谓语,故填Determined。

【10】put forward;句意:今年年初,第十八届全国人大常委会委员们提出了不少好建议。这里应该选择put forward,表示“提出”,故填put forward。

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