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    精英家教网 > 高中英语 > 题目详情

    Happy April Fool’s Day．In celebration of the day, we have put together a list of some of the greatest hoaxes in history．They are the lies that have been designed for innocent people who are ready to believe them．
    INSTANT COLOUR TV
    In 1962 there was only one TV channel in Sweden, and it broadcast in black and white．The station’s technical expert, Kjell Stensson, appeared on the news to announce that thanks to a newly developed technology, all viewers could now quickly and easily transform their existing sets to display colour reception．All they had to do was pull a nylon stocking over their TV screen, and they would begin to see their favorite shows in color．Reportedly, hundreds of thousands of people were taken in．Actual color TV transmission only started to appear in Sweden on April 1, 1970．
    SAN ERRIFFE
    In 1977 the British newspaper The Guardian published a special seven-page supplement （增刊）in honor of the tenth anniversary of San Serriffe, a small republic located in the Indian Ocean．A series of articles affectionately described the geography and culture of this unknown nation．The Guardian’s phones rang all day as readers asked for more information about the beautiful holiday spot．Few noticed that everything about the island was made up．
    NIXON FOR PRESIDENT
    In 1992 American National Public Radio’s Talk of the Nation program announced that Richard Nixon, in a surprise move, was running for President again．His new campaign slogan was, “I didn’t do anything wrong, and I won’t do it again.” Accompanying this announcement were audio clips of Nixon delivering his election speech．Listeners responded immediately to the announcement, flooding the show with calls expressing shock and anger．Only during the second half of the show did the host John Hockenberry reveal that the announcement was a practical joke, Nixon’s voice was copied by comedian Rich Little．
    小题1:The underlined phrase “taken in” in the 2nd paragraph means ________.
    A．deceived B．pleasedC．innocent D．broadcast
    小题2:What can be inferred from the text about Color TV?
    A．The Swedish People didn’t watch color TVs until 1970．
    B．The Swedish People began to watch color TVs in 1962．
    C．Kjell Stensson was a TV host．
    D．Not many people believed Kjell Stensson．
    小题3:Which of the following statements about San Serriffe is True?
    A．San Seffiffe is located in the Indian Ocean．
    B．San Seffiffe became a republic in 1967．
    C．San Seffiffe is a beautiful place．
    D．San Seffiffe doesn’t exist．
    小题4:We get to know from the passage that _____．
    A．Richard Nixon didn’t win the election in 1992．
    B．Richard Nixon didn’t do anything wrong
    C．Richard Nixon was not liked by the American people
    D．Richard Nixon asked Rich Little to speak for him

    小题1:A
    小题2:A
    小题3:D
    小题4:C
    这是关于愚人节的几个小故事，能让学生对西方文化有初步了解。
    小题1:猜测词义题。根据Actual color TV transmission only started to appear in Sweden on April 1, 1970．真正的彩电是在1970出现的。说明那些人上当受骗了，选择A。
    小题2:推断题。根据Actual color TV transmission only started to appear in Sweden on April 1, 1970．
    小题3:细节题。根据：Few noticed that everything about the island was made up．一切都是编造的，所以说San Seffiffe doesn’t exist
    小题4:推理题。最后一段第四行Listeners responded immediately to the announcement, flooding the show with calls expressing shock and anger人们表达震惊与愤怒说明人们不喜欢Richard Nixon。
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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    From the beginning of human history, wild animals provided food, clothing and sometimes medicine. We may not depend as much on wild animals now. But we hear about them every day. Americans use the names of animals in many ways. Automobile manufacturers(制造商) and gasoline companies especially like to use big cats to sell their products. They like lions, tigers and wildcats. When Americans say wildcat, they usually mean a lynx, an ocelot or a bobcat. All these cats attack quickly and fiercely. So wildcats represent something fast and fierce.
    An early American use of the word wildcat was quite different. It was used to describe members of Congress(国会) who declared war on Britain in 1812. A magazine of that year said the wildcat congressmen went home. It said they were unable to face the responsibility of having involved their country in an unnecessary war.
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    小题1: What is the main idea of the passage?
    A．Wildcats and their stories.
    B．Wildcats and their characters
    C．Varieties of animal species.
    D．Relationship between animal and humans.
    小题2:From the passage we can know that______.
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    B．the use of wildcat was not always the same
    C．wildcats are the best friend of human beings
    D．honest developers never buy wildcat oil wells
    小题3: The underlines words “a lynx, an ocelot or a bobcat” in Paragraph 1 may refer to “      ”.
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    C. names of wildcats                     D. brands of automobile
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    B．people didn’t know how to save money.
    C．the rich invested too much on oil wells.
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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    The Sydney Opera House is a very famous building in the world. It has become Sydney's best-known landmark and international symbol. The Opera House with a " sailing roof" was designed by a famous Danish architect (丹麦建筑大师),Utzon. The base for the building was started in 1959, years before the designs were finished. Utzon spent four years designing the Opera House. In 1962, the designs were finalized (定稿) and the construction began. In 1967, they started the decoration inside. It took 14 years in total to build the Opera House. Queen Elizabeth II officially opened it on October 20th, 1973.
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    小题1:The designer of the Sydney Opera House was from _______.
    　　  
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    小题2:Building the Sydney Opera House lasted__________.
    　　  
    A．from 1959 to 1973B．from 1962 to 1973
    　　    		C．from 1959 to 1967D．from 1962 to 1967
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    小题4:Which is the best title for the passage?
    　　  
    A．Sailing RoofB．Travelling in Sydney
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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：完形填空

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    A．Since B．As C．AlthoughD．Because
    小题2:
    A．whatB．thatC．asD．which
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    A．normalB．moralC．formalD．general
    小题4:
    A．benefitB．preventC．saveD．limit
    小题5:
    A．forcedB．requiredC．choseD．looked forward
    小题6:
    A．placeB．meaningC．functionD．purpose
    小题7:
    A．slightlyB．largelyC．originallyD．publicly
    小题8:
    A．come trueB．ruinedC．succeededD．realized
    小题9:
    A．excitementsB．expectationsC．exceptionsD．disappointments
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    A．reallyB．totallyC．actuallyD．truly
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    A．BesidesB．MeanwhileC．MoreoverD．Instead
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    A．soB．the oneC．suchD．as
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    A．paidB．askedC．caredD．sought
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    A．gives outB．comes outC．brings outD．stands out
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    A．honorB．pressureC．happinessD．burden
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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解


    San Francisco has its cable cars. Seattle has its Space Needle. And, Longview has its squirrel bridge. The bridge, which has attracted international attention, is now a local landmark.
    The Nutty Narrows Bridge was built in 1963 by a local builder, Amos Peters, to give squirrels a way to cross the busy road without getting flattened by passing cars.
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    After architects designed the bridge, Amos Peters and Bill Hutch started Construction, They built the 60-foot bridge from aluminum and lengths of fire hose(消防水带). It cost 1,000.
    It didn’t take long before reports of squirrels using the bridge started. Squirrels were even seen guiding their young and teaching them the ropes. The story was picked up by the media, and Nutty Narrows became know in newspapers all over the world.
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    Peters died in 1984, and a ten-foot wooden squirrel sculpture was placed near the bridge in memory of its builder and his devotion to the project.
    小题1:The Nutty Narrows Bridge was built in order to ________.
    A．offer squirrels a place to eat nuts
    B．set up a local landmark
    C．help improve traffic
    D．protect squirrels
    小题2:What happened over the coffee break discussion?
    A．The committee got the Council’s blessing.
    B．The squirrel bridge idea was born
    C．A councilwoman named the bridge
    D．A squirrel was found dead.
    小题3:What does the underlined phrase “teaching them the ropes” probably means in the text?
    A．passing them a rope
    B．Directing them to store food for winter
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    D．Showing them how to use the bridge.
    小题4:Which of the following is true of the squirrel bridge?
    A．It was replaced by a longer one.
    B．It was built from wood and metal.
    C．it was rebuilt after years of use.
    D．It was designed by Bill Hutch.
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    A．He is remembered for his love of animals.
    B．He donated $1,000 to build the bridge.
    C．He was a member of the City Council.
    D．He was awarded a medal for building the bridge.

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    Nuclear weapons（核武器）were first developed in the United States during the Second World War to be used against Germany．However, by the time the first bombs were ready for use, the war with Germany had ended and, as a result, the decision was made to use the weapons against Japan instead．Hiroshima and Nagasaki have suffered the consequences of the decision to the present day.
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    小题1:The meaning of the underlined sentence in Paragraph 1 is that        .
    A．the two cities were badly damaged after they were bombed
    B．the two cities suffered because Japan would not agree to end the war
    C．the terrible effects of dropping nuclear weapons on these cities can still be felt
    D．the end of the war with Germany meant Hiroshima and Nagasaki, would suffer
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    A．Japan had to import most of its natural resources
    B．Japan would not be powerful enough to beat a blockade
    C．an attack would probably destroy Japanese resources within a few weeks
    D．the Americans could defeat Japan's navy since it was short of resources
    小题3:The last paragraph tells that         .
    A．the writer probably expects us hot to argue with his opinion
    B．the nuclear bombs must have been dropped on Tokyo, too
    C．the real reasons for' the decision may never have been made clear
    D．the writer has not done much research on this subject to establish the facts
    小题4:What would probably be discussed in the paragraphs that follow?      
    A．The reasons why Japan chose to surrender．
    B．The writer's attitudes towards the Japan's surrender.
    C．People's different opinions about dropping nuclear weapons onto the cities．
    D．Some of the possible reasons for dropping nuclear weapons onto the cities．

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解


    Buster Brown was a thief — and a good one, too, he thought. He’d never been caught by the police because he was always prepared for any unforeseen event or emergency.
    Confidently, he stood outside the house of his intended victim and read the sign on the front gate of the house. “Don’t worry about the dog –be aware of the owner!” it said. Buster smiled and found his ways in.
    The house looked quite normal outside, but inside it was very unusual with fascinating objects on display. As he began putting them into his bag, a dog came into the room. It stopped when it saw Buster, then wagged its tail madly and went over to him, licking his outstretched hand. “Good boy,” Buster whispered. “What a great guard dog you are –trying to lick me to death.”
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    “Well, boy,” Buster whispered finally. “That might do any more and I won’t be able to carry it!” He swung the heavy bag onto his shoulders, just then the lights came on, nearly blinding him. He protected his eyes with his hand.
    “You’re a very silly person,” the figure in the doorway said, his voice dry as dust. As the man came closer, Buster could see he was well dressed. His face seemed familiar, but Buster couldn’t quite sure where he had seen him before.
    “______________________________ the sign outside,” the man shouted angrily. “I knew about this attempted robbery last week and I also know you will be put behind bars. Imagine trying to rob the house of the world’s greatest fortune –teller!”
    76. What would the best title of the story be? （Please answer within 10 words）
    ___________________________________________________________________
    77. Which sentence in the passage can be replaced by the following one？
    I was given the information about this robbery last week and I know you will be in prison.
    ___________________________________________________________________
    78. Please fill in the blank in the last paragraph with proper words or phrases to complete the
    sentence. (Please answer within 10 words)
    ___________________________________________________________________
    79. What do you think of the owner of the house? Give your reasons. (Please answer within 30
    words)  ________________________________________________
    80. Translate the underlined sentence in the third paragraph into Chinese
    __________________________________________________________________

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    By the year 1869 when the first transcontinental railroad was finished, over 350,000 pioneers had taken the Oregon Trail to head west and start a new life, which is known as the Gold Rush Period in American history. Many of these were women and most were accompanied by children.
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    Once they did reach their destination, the work was far from over. A house would need to be built. Women quickly learned to use all kinds of tools right alongside their husbands. At the first sign of spring, a garden would need to be planted. Pioneer women also had to deal with dangerous wild animals, including bears and lions. Indians were also a concern, and some did fall to their deaths by the Indians’ hand. Where were the men when all this was being done? Working the fields and mining were the two most usual occupations. Their remaining work, which there was plenty of, fell to the women and the oldest children if there were any.
    Women who headed west learned quickly that there was much more to life than teas and visiting. They had no choice but to struggle for survival. This was their life.
    小题1:What is the passage mainly about?
    A．Changes in the Gold Rush Period.
    B．New life in the West.
    C．Great people in American history.
    D．Pioneer women to the West.
    小题2:By mentioning women’s life before heading west in paragraph 2, the author implies (暗示) that          .
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    B．it was not reasonable for women to give up their comfortable life
    C．it was a better choice for women to experience a new and hard life
    D．it was necessary for women to change their lifestyle completely
    小题3:According to the passage, which was NOT the problem women faced when heading west?
    A．They had no choice but to throw away many of their beloved things.
    B．They could not take their children along because of the hard journey.
    C．It was common that they lost their husbands in some accidents.
    D．They suffered from diseases or even lost their lives.
    小题4:Women were kept busy with all the following work EXCEPT _________.
    A．building a house
    B．planting a garden
    C．driving wild animals away
    D．caring for the Indians

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    Women in Nazi Germany were to have a very special job. Hitler was very clear about this. This job was that they should be good mothers bringing up children at home while their husbands worked. Except for some special fields, Hitler saw no reason why a woman should work. Within months of Hitler coming to power, many female doctors, teachers and lawyers were sacked. By the start of the Second World War, very few German women were in fulltime work. From their earliest years, girls were taught that all good German women married at a young age to a proper German and that the wife’s job was to keep a good home for her working husband and to have children.
    One of the earliest laws passed by Hitler once he came to power in 1933, was the Law for the Encouragement of Marriage. This law stated (声明) that all newly married couples would get a government loan (贷款) of 1000 marks. This loan was not to be simply paid back. The birth of one child meant that 25% of the loan did not have to be paid back. Two children meant that 50% of the loan didn’t need to be paid back. Four children meant that the entire loan was cleared.
    What was more, as housewives and mothers, their lives were controlled. Women were not expected to wear make-up or trousers. Only flat shoes were expected to be worn. Women were discouraged from slimming as this was considered bad for child birth. 
    小题1:
    The aim of the Law for the Encouragement of Marriage was to ________.
    A．attract more young people to join the army willingly
    B．make those married couples become rich quickly
    C．encourage people to loan more from the government
    D．encourage couples to have as many children as they could
    小题2:
    The underlined word “sacked” in Paragraph one probably means “________”.
    A．punishedB．firedC．killedD．raised
    小题3:
    According to the passage, women in Nazi Germany ________.
    A．could make up or wear beautiful clothes
    B．were to have children and do housework
    C．could receive a good education at school
    D．were offered the equal rights as men
    小题4:
    Which of the following is a suitable title for the text?
    A．The life of women in Nazi Germany
    B．The cruel rule of Hitler in Germany
    C．The marriage policy in Nazi Germany
    D．Hitler — a powerful leader in Germany

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