【题目】阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或者括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡上。
Many people travel during the holiday season but do not make sure that their houses and homes 【1】_________ (protect). Crime goes up【2】________ (rapid) during the winter and summer holiday seasons. Here are some things that you should keep in mind when you go on a holiday.
Always give 【3】________ (strange) the feeling that you are at home. Have the snow 【4】______(clean) off your stairs or out of your driveway during the winter season. You might ask someone to park 【5】______ car in your driveway.
Tell your newspaper deliverer that you are not at home. 【6】________(have) a pile of newspapers and other mail on your doorsteps tells people that are not at home, so you could also have a neighbor 【7】_______ a relative get your mail every day.
Fix a timer in some of your rooms 【8】________ turns lights on and 【9】 ______ during different time of the day. Some TVs also comes with a timer that you could set to be turned on during certain time. Have a sensitive light outside your house that 【10】_______ (keep) thieves away when you are not at home.
【答案】
【1】are protected
【2】rapidly
【3】strangers
【4】cleaned
【5】his/her
【6】Having
【7】or
【8】that/which
【9】off
【10】keeps
【解析】
试题分析:本文介绍了外出度假时防贼入室的几种方法。
【1】are protected 考查时态和语态。根据空格前的“do not make sure”可知,此处应使用一般现在时;因从句谓语动词protect与主语their houses and homes构成动宾关系,所以使用被动语态。故填are protected。
【2】rapidly 考查副词。此处为副词作状语,修饰动词短语“goes up”。故填rapidly
【3】strangers 考查名词。此处为give后的直接宾语,因此应用名词,又因此处应为泛指意义的复数名词,所以填入strangers。
【4】cleaned 考查过去分词。此处为have的复合结构,因为clean与the snow构成动宾关系,所以用过去分词作宾补。故填cleaned。
【5】his/her 考查代词。因指代前文中的someone,并在此处作car的定语,所以填入形容词性物主代词his/her。
【6】Having 考查非谓语动词。此处是用动名词短语“Having a pile of newspapers and other mail on your doorsteps”作主语。故填Having。
【7】or 考查连词。此处表示选择关系,因此填入并列连词or。
【8】that/which 考查定语从句。此处为定语从句,修饰先行词a timer,因关系词替代先行词在从句中作主语,所以可填入that或which。
【9】off 考查介词。此处表示灯开和关。故填off。
【10】keeps 考查动词形式。house是先行词,根据文章用一般现在时,故这里填keeps。
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