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【题目】If you’ve always felt that you look 1 (attractive) In videos than you do in photographs, you’re not alone. A recent study 2(do) by researchers at UC Davis and Harvard has found this to be true. It turns out that looking attractive in photos isn’t easy due to 3 the researchers are calling the “frozen face effect”

In the study university 4(volunteer) were asked to watch 20 videos of various faces, after 5they were given 20 stills pulled from the videos they had just watched. When they were then asked to rank the imagery based 6 attractiveness, the videos consistently ranked higher than the corresponding stills(定格画面).The researchers evens 7(try) giving the subjects a series of photos shown as a group, but regardless, the video ranked higher---8(apparent) we humans like moving faces.

Maybe a portrait(人像)photographer’s most prized skill has to do with bringing out 9 best in people or Photoshop; but in reality it may just be the ability 10(overcome)the “frozen face effect.”

【答案】

1more attractive

2done

3what

4volunteers

5which

6on/upon

7tried

8apparently

9the

10to overcome

【解析】哈佛和加州大学戴维斯分校的研究人员发现人们在视频里比在照片上看起来更迷人也许摄影师的高超技能展现出人类最美的一面。但是事实上可能是因为拥有克服僵化的表情的能力

1考查形容词比较级句意:如果你认为你在视频里比在照片上看起来更迷人,有这种想法的不只是你一个人。look后面跟形容词,根据than you do in photographs,可以判定用比较级故填more attractive。

2考查非谓语动词。句意:哈佛和加州大学戴维斯分校的研究员的最新研究表明这是真的根据两个句子之间没有连词,谓语动词是has found可以得知第二个动词用非谓语形式,研究和做是被动关系故填done。

3考查从句引导词。句意:在照片中看着不迷人是因为僵硬的表情引起的介词to后面的宾语从句中call缺少宾语故填what。

4考查名词。句意:在研究中大学生志愿者被要求观看20个不同表情的视频。Were可以判断出主语用复数形式故填volunteers。

5考查关系代词。句意:在这之后给志愿者们从视频中截取的图片定语从句指代前面整件事,介词后只能用which。故填which。

6考查介词。句意:当志愿者被要求根据迷人程度排列一下时,视频总是比定格画面顺序 朝前。“以为基础”是base…on/upon。此处填介词故填on/upon。

7考查动词时态句意:研究员甚至尝试要求志愿者按照照片排列,但是尽管这样,视频还是排列靠前本段做的实验是过去的事情,用一般过去时故填tried。

8考查副词。句意:很明显,我们喜欢移动中的面孔副词修饰整句话故填apparently。

9考查冠词。句意:也许摄影师的高超技能展现出人类最美的一面。此处表示最高级the best,故填the。

10考查非谓语动词。句意:但是事实上可能是因为拥有克服僵化的表情的能力。做某事的能力 ability to do,用不定式结构作定语故填to overcome。

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