There are so many tall trees in the forest. ．( )A．some of them measures 50 metresB．some of which measuring 50 metresC．some of them measuring 50 metresD．some of which measures 50 metres 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

11．There are so many tall trees in the forest，__________．（　　）

	A．	some of them measures 50 metres
	B．	some of which measuring 50 metres
	C．	some of them measuring 50 metres
	D．	some of which measures 50 metres

分析森林里有这么多的参天大树，有的高达50米．

解答答案：C
解析：分析所给选项可知，B、D选项是将后面的部分当作了非限制性定语从句；但是B选项的错误之处在于谓语动词使用错误（measuring为非谓语动词，即不能作谓语），D选项的错误之处在于定语从句的主语是复数形式的some（tress），故谓语动词应使用相应的复数形式（measure）．A、C选项是将后面的部分看作了独立主格，因为前后句子的主语不一致（前面句子的主语是so many tall trees，而后面句子的主语是some of the trees）；measure"测量"一词是"主动表被动"，故后面的独立主格句子中位于动词应使用现在分词形式（即measuring）．综上，本题答案为C选项．

点评本题考查独立主格，做此类题目时一定要结合题干及所给选项仔细分析句子结构，准确判断出句子所缺成分及该成分由什么来充当．

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