分析 感谢你邀请我参加聚会.我想来可我要回老家看望祖父母,他们年纪大了身体不好.母亲打电话答应他们这个星期六陪他们,很抱歉不能来.希望那么理解,也祝你们玩得开心.
解答 Thank you very much for invite me to your birthday party in Saturday morning.I'd like to come and I have to go to my hometown to see my grandparents.They were very old and unluckily they are not in a good health recently.My mother has already made a telephone calling to them and promised∧visit them with me this Saturday.My mother said we will stay at my grandparents'the whole weekend.So I'm real sorry I can't attend your party.I do hope you will understand all this.Here I wish you a lot∧fun on your birthday and many happy returns of the day.
详解:
1.invite改为inviting;动名词错误.句中invite作介词for的宾语,要用动名词形式.
2.in改为on;介词错误.句意表达的是具体时间,要用on来构成.
3.and改为but;连词错误.句意表达的是转折.
4.were改为are;时态错误.句意表达的是客观事实,要用一般现在时态.
5.a去掉;冠词错误.in good health身体健康,固定短语.
6.calling改为call;短语搭配错误.make a telephone call打电话.
7.加to;动词搭配错误.promise to do sth答应做某事.
8.will改为would;时态错误.句意表达的是过去,要用过去将来时态.
9.real改为really;副词错误.句中real修饰形容词sorry,要用副词.
10.加of;短语搭配错误.a lot of许多.
点评 短文改错题考查的是语境理解能力和用法基础知识.常考的知识点有:名词(单复数错误),动词(时态,语态,搭配,转换),代词(指代错误),形容词和副词(转换,比较等级),连词(and,but,or)等.偶尔也会考查逻辑错误,如本来用her,却用了his等等.解题是要注意:以句子为单位,以动词为中心.看句子要看完整,避免句子前后矛盾的错误;找错误要以动词为主,动词或与动词有关的错误占了改错的题的重要一部分.
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