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    A: I’ve passed the driving test.

    B:______!

    A. Congratulations　 B. Cheers　　　 　C. Good luck　 　　D. Come on

    A

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    科目：高中英语 来源：河北省邢台一中2011－2012学年高二下学期第四次月考英语试题 题型：050

    阅读理解

    　　Two year s ago, Wendy Ha snip, 47，experienced a brain injury that left her speechle s s for two week s．When she finally recovered, she found her self talking with what seemed to be a French accent．“I phoned a friend the other day, and she spent the fir st ten minute s laughing, ” Ha snip said at the time, “while I have nothing again st the French．”

    　　Ha snip suffered from foreign accent syndrome(外国口音综合症), a rare condition in which people find them selve s speaking their own language like someone from a foreign country．The condition u sually occur s in people who have experienced a head injury or a stroke-a sudden lo s s of con sciou sne s s, sen sation, or movement cau sed by a blocked or broken blood ve s selin the brain．

    　　The condition wa s fir st identified during the Second World War in a Norwegian woman who se head wa s injured during an attack by the German military．The woman recovered but wa s left with a German-sounding accent, to the horror of fellow villager s who avoided her after that．

    　　Re searcher s have di scovered that the combined effect of the damage to several part s of the brain make s victim s lengthen certain syllable, mi spronounce sound s, and change the normal pitch(音高)of their voice．Tho se change s in speech add up to what sound s like a foreign accent．

    　　Another re searcher, a phonetician, say s victim s of the syndrome don't acquire a true foreign accent．Their strangely changed speech only re semble s the foreign accent with which it ha s a few sound s in common．

    　　When an Engli sh woman named Annie recently developed foreign accent syndrome after a stroke, she spoke with what seemed to be a Scotti sh accent．However, Annie' s Scotti sh coworker s said she didn't sound at all like a Scot．

    (1)

    According to the pa s sage, people ________ may have foreign accent syndrome．

    [　　]

    A．

    who se parent ha s experienced a head injury

    B．

    who have lived in a foreign country for a long time

    C．

    who have lo st their con sciou sne s s owing to a stroke

    D．

    who have learned foreign language from their coworker s

    (2)

    If a per son suffer s foreign accent syndrome, ________．

    [　　]

    A．

    hi s coworker s will be afraid of him and avoid contacting with him

    B．

    he ha s more chance of suffering stroke again

    C．

    he will speak a fluent foreign language like native speaker s

    D．

    hi s speech only ha s a few sound s in common with the foreign accent

    (3)

    Writing thi s pa s sage, the writer' s main purpo se i s to ________．

    [　　]

    A．

    introduce foreign accent syndrome and some related information

    B．

    warn people not to be at the ri sk of experiencing a stroke

    C．

    make it clear that foreign accent syndrome can be cured

    D．

    tell a story of an injured woman during the Second World War

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    科目：高中英语 来源：山西省平遥中学2009-2010学年度高二下学期期中考试英语试题 题型：阅读理解


    第三部分阅读理解 (共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)
    阅读短文，从每题所给的四个选项 (A、B、C和D) 中，选出最佳选项.
    A
    Years of storms had taken their toll on the old windmill（风车）. Its wheel, rusted and fallen, lay silent in the lush bluegrass.
    　　I hadn‘t walked across our old farm in fifteen years. Fifteen years ago，rain or shine, I used to walk this path each day to see Greta. She always made me smile, even after my sister and I had just had a big quarrel. I would help Greta with her chores. Then we would enjoy her delicious homemade chocolate cookies and ice cream. Being confined to a wheel chair didn‘t stop Greta from being a great cook.
    　　Greta gave me two of the greatest gifts I‘ve ever received. First, she taught me how to read. She also taught me that when I forgave Sister for our quarrels, it meant I wouldn‘t keep feeling like a victim(受害者). Instead, I would feel sunny.
    　　Mr. Dinking, the local banker, tried to foreclose on Greta‘s house and land after her husband passed away. Thanks to Pa and Uncle Johan, Greta got to keep everything. Pa said that it was the least he could do for someone talented enough to teach me to read!
    　　Soon folks were coming from miles around to buy Greta‘s homemade cakes, pies, breads, cookies, cider, and ice cream. Greta even had me take a big apple pie to Mr. Dinking who became one of her best customers and friends. That‘s just what Greta was.  She could turn anyone into a friend!
    　　Greta always said, "Dear, keep walking in sunshine!" No matter how terrible my day started, I always felt sunny walking home from Greta‘s house---even beneath the winter starlight.
    　　I arrived at Greta‘s house today just after sunset. An ambulance had stopped a few feet from her door, its red lights flashing. When I ran into the old house, Greta recognized me right away.
    　　She smiled at me with her unforgettable twinkling blue eyes. She was almost out of breath when she reached out and softly touched my arm. Her last words to me were "Dear, keep walking in sunshine!"
    56. Which would be the best title for the passage?
    A. What Greta taught me              B. Greta would never die
    C. The past sunny days               D. Keep walking in sunshine
    57. What can we know about Greta from the passage?
    A. She was kind and forgiving         B. She was rich and generous
    C. She was energetic and confidence    D. She was practical and helpful
    58. The author used to go to see Greta every day mainly because _____.
    A. Greta could treat the author with delicious food
    B. Greta could give the author comfort
    C. the author could learn how to read from Greta
    D. the author could learn something valuable from Greta
    59. What can we learn from the passage?
    A. Greta lived a hard and lonely life.
    B. Greta was loved and respected by all the people there.
    C. Greta must be a relative of the author’s family.
    D. The author had been out of touch with Greta for fifteen years.

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解

    第三部分 阅读理解 (共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)

    阅读短文，从每题所给的四个选项 (A、B、C和D) 中，选出最佳选项.

    A

    Years of storms had taken their toll on the old windmill（风车）. Its wheel, rusted and fallen, lay silent in the lush bluegrass.

    　　I hadn‘t walked across our old farm in fifteen years. Fifteen years ago，rain or shine, I used to walk this path each day to see Greta. She always made me smile, even after my sister and I had just had a big quarrel. I would help Greta with her chores. Then we would enjoy her delicious homemade chocolate cookies and ice cream. Being confined to a wheel chair didn‘t stop Greta from being a great cook.

    　　Greta gave me two of the greatest gifts I‘ve ever received. First, she taught me how to read. She also taught me that when I forgave Sister for our quarrels, it meant I wouldn‘t keep feeling like a victim(受害者). Instead, I would feel sunny.

    　　Mr. Dinking, the local banker, tried to foreclose on Greta‘s house and land after her husband passed away. Thanks to Pa and Uncle Johan, Greta got to keep everything. Pa said that it was the least he could do for someone talented enough to teach me to read!

    　　Soon folks were coming from miles around to buy Greta‘s homemade cakes, pies, breads, cookies, cider, and ice cream. Greta even had me take a big apple pie to Mr. Dinking who became one of her best customers and friends. That‘s just what Greta was.  She could turn anyone into a friend!

    　　Greta always said, "Dear, keep walking in sunshine!" No matter how terrible my day started, I always felt sunny walking home from Greta‘s house---even beneath the winter starlight.

    　　I arrived at Greta‘s house today just after sunset. An ambulance had stopped a few feet from her door, its red lights flashing. When I ran into the old house, Greta recognized me right away.

    　　She smiled at me with her unforgettable twinkling blue eyes. She was almost out of breath when she reached out and softly touched my arm. Her last words to me were "Dear, keep walking in sunshine!"

    56. Which would be the best title for the passage?

    A. What Greta taught me              B. Greta would never die

    C. The past sunny days               D. Keep walking in sunshine

    57. What can we know about Greta from the passage?

    A. She was kind and forgiving         B. She was rich and generous

    C. She was energetic and confidence    D. She was practical and helpful

    58. The author used to go to see Greta every day mainly because _____.

    A. Greta could treat the author with delicious food

    B. Greta could give the author comfort

    C. the author could learn how to read from Greta

    D. the author could learn something valuable from Greta

    59. What can we learn from the passage?

    A. Greta lived a hard and lonely life.

    B. Greta was loved and respected by all the people there.

    C. Greta must be a relative of the author’s family.

    D. The author had been out of touch with Greta for fifteen years.

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    科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解

    As a disabled person, I often feel I have two jobs．There's my normal job working as a radio producer and there’s my role managing a team of carers （otherwise called personal assistants）．Of the two jobs, being a radio producer is considerably easier．One of the hardest aspects of being a PA employer and needing 24-hour care is that you never feel “off duty”．At any time a PA could present me with an issue or concern that needs handling．

    There was an occasion when a previous PA came into my bedroom one morning to get me up and began complaining straight away that I had paid her the wrong amount that week．Another former PA once called me on a Saturday evening to ask if she could book some annual leave．

    Once the booking is confirmed, the worry about not having a carer at all is replaced by concern over who the carer is．My agency tries very hard to send me carers who’ve helped me before, but obviously if you book agency care at short notice you just have to accept whoever is available．When an agency sends me a carer who is new to me, I have to explain my needs from scratch．

    Of course, no organisation is never wrong and care agencies are no exception．When an agency makes a mistake and a carer fails to turn up, the impact on my life can be frustrating and distressing．It might mean I’m unable to get up in the morning and am stuck in bed for hours staring at the ceiling, waiting for a carer to arrive．It might mean I’m late for work or have to miss an appointment．Fortunately, over the last decade I’ve seen a considerable improvement in the quality of service care agencies provide．Most of the time, I’m pleased to say, the agencies I use are caring, organised and reliable．

    When a home PA is off sick, life can be stressful but when a work PA is ill, the consequences can be more serious．At home it doesn’t matter if tasks don’t get done or take longer because the agency carer is less experienced at helping me than my permanent PAs．The only person affected is myself．However, at work I have to meet deadlines and if I don’t do my job properly, then not only will it create extra problems for my colleagues but it could also affect the quality of the programme I'm working on．

    Luckily, I employ two full-time permanent PAs so when one is absent I usually still have the other one with me．On a normal day the work PAs share out the hours equally between them．

    Covering a PA’s sickness not only creates practical problems, it can also be a financial headache．Agency care is expensive．For this reason, a PA who doesn’t need much sick leave is worth her weight in gold．

    1．The passage is mainly about __________________．

          A．social relation                        B．housework and work

          C．social care                         D．sickness and treatment

    2．Being a PA employer, the author feels she is always “on duty” because__________________．

          A．she takes up two jobs---- working as radio producer and managing a team of carers．

          B．some employees are either less experienced or considerably lazy．

          C．she has to get up early in the morning and go to bed late at night．

          D．a personal assistant may bring much trouble to her anytime．

    3．What does the author think of the service of the care agencies?

          A．The quality of service care agencies offer has improved a lot．

          B．Her care agencies never make any mistakes．

          C．Her care agencies take good care of her．

          D．The service her care agencies provide needs considerable improvement．

    4．Why can the consequences be more serious when a work PA is ill?

          A．Because a work PA is less efficient than a home PA

          B．Because the author’s poor work has an effect on her colleagues with no care．

          C．Because on a normal day a work PA has much important work to do．

          D．Because the absence of a PA can cause financial problems．

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