【题目】 Many students want to know the best ways to improve their learning. Here are a few useful methods.
Focus
One of the best ways to organize your study session is to use the Pomodoro Technique. 【1】 The idea is to use a timer. Let's say, you set the timer for 20 minutes, and focus only on your studies during that time. You cannot check email, or do anything aside from your task. When the timer goes off, you can reward yourself by listening to some music or having a drink of tea.
Test yourself
When you are studying, you should test yourself often. 【2】 You can also find all kinds of online tests for many subjects.
Interleaving
【3】 For example, in one study period you might spend time testing yourself on vocabulary words and then test yourself on grammar. Or, if studying math, you could mix multiplication(乘法) and division(除法)problems. It may be better for long-term learning.
Teaching
Teaching is also a powerful way to learn. 【4】 Some did not expect to have to teach information, while others did. When they actually teach a lesson, they develop a deeper understanding of the material.
Closing thoughts
You can create your own plan based on what you need to learn. You might organize your study periods with the Pomodoro technique. Then, you can test yourself and interleave different topics. There are many choices. 【5】
A.Researchers compared different groups of students.
B.In other words, they only study one topic at a time.
C.This method is a technique that means you mix different topics.
D.All of these techniques can be put together to make a powerful study plan.
E.It is a powerful, but simple method that helps people focus on a task.
F.When you focus and do tasks that are at the right difficulty level, your brain will become tired.
G.If you are using a textbook, then you can do practice questions from the end of each chapter.
【答案】
【1】E
【2】G
【3】C
【4】A
【5】D
【解析】
这是一篇说明文。许多学生想知道提高学习的最好方法。本文介绍了一些有用的学习方法。
【1】根据上文提示“组织学习的最好方法之一就是使用 Pomodoro Technique工作法。”再根据下文提示“我们的想法是使用计时器。”承接上下文,E项It is a powerful, but simple method that helps people focus on a task.(这是一个强大的,但简单的方法,帮助人们专注于一项任务。)切题,是对这种方法的介绍。故选E。
【2】根据上文提示“当你学习的时候,你应该经常测试自己。”再根据下文提示“你还可以找到许多科目的各种在线测试。”承接上下文,G项If you are using a textbook, then you can do practice questions from the end of each chapter.(如果你用的是教科书,那么你可以在每章的最后做练习题。)与下句并列,是对上句的具体说明。故选G。
【3】根据下文提示“例如,在一个学习期间,你可能会花时间测试自己的词汇量,然后测试自己的语法。”承接下文,C项This method is a technique that means you mix different topics.(这种方法是一种混合不同主题的技术。)切题。故选C。
【4】根据上文提示“教学也是一种强大的学习方式。”再根据下文提示“有些人并没有想到要教信息,而另一些人则不需要。”承接上下文,A项Researchers compared different groups of students.(研究人员比较了不同组的学生。)切题,下句是比较结果。故选A。
【5】根据上文提示“有很多选择。”承接上文,D项All of these techniques can be put together to make a powerful study plan.(所有这些技巧结合在一起可以形成一个强有力的学习计划。)与上句承接,是具体做法。故选D。
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