Question

【题目】阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

China is expected to make more 【1】（contribute）to global containment（控制）of COVID-19 by developing vaccines（疫苗） through international cooperation, leading international public health experts said. Having 【2】（effective）brought the disease under control, China can work to help 【3】（strong） global health systems and improve global preparedness for the next public health crisis, Seth Berkley, CEO of the Global Alliance for Vaccines and Immunizations, said at a seminar last week. “China has done a remarkable job on COVID-19 control. It’s really extraordinary to see a country 【4】（hit）by a severe disease respond so quickly,” he said. “China tried to slow this disease down, not just for China 【5】for the world.” But with reduced COVID-19 cases in China 【6】a result of its containment, domestic vaccine developers may need international cooperation so further clinical trials can be conducted in other countries. Some Chinese companies have shown interest in international cooperation, 【7】 can help to develop vaccines for the disease.

Berkley said some organizations wanted to work with China in the development of vaccines to contribute to containment of the disease globally. They wanted to work on bringing Chinese science and vaccine manufacturers to the world, 【8】 (try) to make sure that the quality is there and 【9】 China can work through the thicket of international regulations. China has world-class vaccine research and development teams, and vaccine manufacturing in China 【10】 (make) great progress over the past decades. They will continue to support China in the research, development and manufacturing of vaccines.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】contributions

【2】effectively

【3】strengthen

【4】hit

【5】but

【6】as

【7】which

【8】trying

【9】that

【10】has made

【解析】

这是一篇新闻报道。短文报道了中国有望通过国际合作开发疫苗，为全球遏制COVID-19做出更多贡献，一些组织希望与中国合作开发疫苗，为全球遏制这种疾病作出贡献。中国拥有世界一流的疫苗研发团队，中国疫苗制造业在过去几十年取得了长足的进步。

【1】考查名词复数。make contributions to “对…..做出贡献”为固定短语。故填contributions。

【2】考查副词。副词修饰动词brought。故填effectively。

【3】考查省略to的动词不定式。help do sth “帮助做某事”为固定短语。故填strengthen。

【4】考查过去分词。分析句子可知， country与hit在逻辑上是被动关系，所以用过去分词，hit by a severe disease 是过去分词短语作后置定语。故填hit。

【5】考查固定短语。句意：中国试图减缓这种疾病，不仅是为了中国，也是为了全世界。not just …but…“不仅……而且……”为固定短语。填but。

【6】考查介词。句意：但由于疫情的控制，中国COVID-19病例有所减少，国内疫苗研发人员可能需要国际合作，以便在其他国家开展进一步的临床试验。as a result of “由于……”为固定短语。故填as。

【7】考查非限制性定语从句。分析句子可知，本句为非限制性定语从句，which指代前面的整个句子，在定语从句中作主语。故填which。

【8】考查现在分词。分析句子可知，They与空处所填的词在逻辑上是主动关系，所以用现在分词作状语。故填trying。

【9】考查连接词。make sure 后接了两个宾语从句，第二个连接词不能省略，且句子句意和句子结构完整，所以连接词为that。故填that。

【10】考查时态。根据“over the past decades”可知，本句为现在完成时，主语为vaccine manufacturing in China，所以填has made。 故填has made。