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【题目】You might have seen this in US TV dramas.A group of girls knock on people's doors,trying to sell cookies.What are they doing?They are Amercican Scouts(女童子军),and1(sell) cookies is a tradition of2(they).

Selling cookies is just one activity among all the fun things that Girl Scouts do.The Girl Scouts of the USA is a group3(found) in 1912.It offers all kinds of activities to girls and lets them learn skills.

Boys can be scouts too.4they join a different group called the Boy Scouts of America (RSA),5was founded in 1910.

Now there are 1.9 million Girl Scouts in the US,according to the group,Usually,they go6(camp) and learn how to build fires and use a compass.Sometimes they also stay7(indoor) doing crafts or learning arts.Every time they do an activity or pass a test,they get a badge.

The Boy Scouts love to win the badges too.They have a ranking system.And winning enough badges is 8 must to get into a9(high) rank.The highest rank is "Eagle",which10(require) at least 21 badges.Neil Armstrong the first man on the moon,and Bill Gates,the father of Microft,were both Eagle Scouts when they were young.

【答案】

1selling

2theirs

3founded

4But

5which

6camping

7indoors

8a

9higher

10requires

【解析】试题分析:文章主要讲述美国的男女童子军。女童子军建立与1912年,提供各种各样的活动给女孩们让她们学习技能。男童军通过赢得徽章取得更高的排名。

1考查非谓语动词。句意:卖小甜点是她们的传统。“___1___(sell) cookies”作主语,用动名词作主语表示抽象泛指的动作。故填selling。

2考查代词。句意:表示“名词+ of +名词性物主代词是双重名词所有格表示" 某人众多……中的一个……"。名词性物主代词theirs=their traditions。故填theirs。

3考查非谓语动词。“___3___(found) in 1912”作定语修饰a group,foundgroup之间是被动关系,用过去分词作定语表示被动关系。故填founded。

4考查连词。根据语境可知,此处与上文是转折关系,句意为:男孩也可以当童子军,但是他们参加的组织被称为美国男童军。置句首单词首字母大写。故填But。

5考查定语从句。“___5___was founded in 1910”作定语修饰group,从句中作主语,指物,引导非限制性定语从句用which。故填which。

6考查非谓语动词。go+v-ing表示“去做某事”是常用搭配。故填camping。

7考查副词。句意:有时候,他们也待在室内做工艺或者学习艺术。indoors“在室内”是副词作状语修饰stay。故填indoors。

8考查冠词。句意:赢得足够的徽章是进入更高排名的必须要做的事。must“必不可少的事物必须要做的事”是可数名词,根据语境此处用单数。故填a。

9考查形容词的比较级。句意:赢得足够的徽章是进入更高排名的必须要做的事。根据下文The highest rank可知,此处用比较级故填higher。

10考查动词。句意:最高排名是“鹰”,需要至少21个徽章。“which___10___(require) at least 21 badges”是定语从句,修饰上文这个句子,是单数,与require是被动关系。故填is reqired。

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