分析 全文大意
咖啡种植是一利润丰厚的产业.但是,这种需要充足阳光的咖啡种植给环境和生态造成了危害.
对地方环境来说,阳光充足的咖啡种植破坏了森林,毁掉了动物鸟类的家园,从而导致一些物种的灭绝.
就全球生态而言,阳光充足的咖啡种植破坏了热带雨林,进而也威胁着人类的生命.
从地方到全球,不断扩大的阳光充足的咖啡种植意味着对热带雨林生态的破坏.空气污染,全球变暖,土壤酸化等等.
作为消费者,我们应该购买阴凉处种植的咖啡.虽然价格高点,但是对环境有益,还是值得的.
解答 BDAA
54.B 细节理解题.根据第四段…could mean the destruction of the rainforest ecology.The loss of shade trees is already causing a slight change in the world's climate,and studies show that loss of oxygen-giving trees also leads to air pollution and global warming.Moreover,the new growing techniques are contributing to acidic(酸性的) soil conditions.可知,阳光充足的咖啡生产破坏了热带雨林的生态系统,导致空气污染,全球变暖,土壤酸化.故选B.
55 D 写作意图题.根据最后一段But consumers do have a choice.They can purchase shade-grown coffee whenever possible,although at a higher cost.可知,作者的意图是劝说消费者购买生长在阴凉处的咖啡,尽管价钱高点,但是对环境有利.从长远角度看,还是值得的.故选D.
56.A 推理判断题.根据文章的内容:关于阳光充足的咖啡种植对生态系统造成的危害,可知此内容应出自农业杂志类文章.故选A.
57.A 框架结构题.根据各段落的大意:第一段话题介绍;第二、三、四段各方面的危害;第五段解决方法.总分总结构,故选A.
点评 细节理解题可以根据题干中的关键词到原文中去找寻答案.
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