精英家教网 > 高中英语 > 题目详情

【题目】 Time spent in a bookshop can be most enjoyable, whether you are a book-lover or merely go there to buy a book as a present. You may even have entered the shop just to find ______from a sudden shower.

Whatever the ______, you can soon become totally unaware of your surroundings. The desire to ______ a book with an attractive cover is irresistible but you might end up with a rather ______ book. A book-lover ______ adopts this method of selection. All too often you soon become ______ in some book or other, and usually it is too ______when you realize you have spent far too much time there and must ______ to keep some forgotten appointment — without buying a book, of course.

This opportunity to escape the reality of everyday life is, I think, the main ______ of a bookshop. There are not many places where it is ______ to do this. A music shop is very much like a bookshop. You can wander round such places to your heart’s content. If it is a good shop, no assistant will ______you with the unavoidable greeting: “Can I help you, sir?” You needn’t buy anything you don’t want. In a bookshop an assistant should remain in the ______ until you have finished browsing. Then, and only then, are his services _______ Of course, you may want to find out where a particular section is, but when he has ______you there, the assistant should retire considerately and look as if he is not interested in ______ a single book.

1A.directionB.shelterC.wayD.comfort

2A.weatherB.placeC.reasonD.time

3A.pick upB.pass onC.writeD.buy

4A.specialB.creativeC.surprisingD.dull

5A.oftenB.nearlyC.rarelyD.easily

6A.absorbedB.boredC.tiredD.forgotten

7A.easyB.lateC.luckyD.happy

8A.take awayB.rush offC.put offD.make up

9A.functionB.valueC.attractionD.purpose

10A.importantB.popularC.friendlyD.possible

11A.approachB.helpC.warnD.support

12A.officeB.distanceC.wayD.shop

13A.obviousB.necessaryC.refusedD.realized

14A.gaveB.madeC.putD.led

15A.findingB.showingC.readingD.selling

【答案】

1B

2C

3A

4D

5C

6A

7B

8B

9C

10D

11A

12B

13B

14D

15D

【解析】

这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了无论你是一个爱书的人,还是仅仅去书店买一本书作为礼物,在书店里度过的时光都是最令人愉快的。

1考查名词词义辨析。句意:你甚至可能只是为了躲避突如其来的阵雨而走进书店。A. direction方向;B. shelter躲避;C. way方式;D. comfort安慰。根据下文的“from a sudden shower”可知是走进书店的目的是避雨的。故选B

2考查名词词义辨析。句意:不管是什么原因,你很快就会完全意识不到周围的环境。A. weather天气;B. place地方;C. reason原因;D. time时间。根据上文可知,此处表示走进书店的原因。故选C

3考查动词词组词义辨析。句意:挑选一本有吸引力的封面的书的欲望是不可抗拒的,但你最终可能会得到一本相当枯燥的书。A. pick up挑选;B. pass on传递;C. write写;D. buy买。分析句意可知,此处表示挑选一本封面漂亮的书是不可抗拒的。故选A

4考查形容词词义辨析。句意:挑选一本有吸引力的封面的书的欲望是不可抗拒的,但你最终可能会得到一本相当枯燥的书。A. special特殊的;B. creative创新的;C. surprising惊讶的;D. dull无聊的。根据句中的but可知,你可能买了一本不喜欢的书。故选D

5考查副词词义辨析。句意:爱书的人很少采用这种选择方法。A. often经常;B. nearly几乎;C. rarely很少;D. easily容易地。根据上文可知,这种买书的方法不好,所以爱书的人很少会采用。故选C

6考查形容词词义辨析。句意:通常情况下,你很快就会被某本书或其他东西吸引住。A. absorbed吸收,吸引;B. bored无聊的;C. tired疲倦的;D. forgotten遗忘的。be absorbed in为固定搭配,意为专心于;分析句子可知,此处表示你常常很快沉迷于某本书或其他书。故选A

7考查形容词词义辨析。句意:当你意识到自己在那里花了太多时间,必须赶紧去赴某个被遗忘的约会时,通常已经太晚了。A. easy容易的;B. late晚的;C. lucky幸运的;D. happy高兴的。根据下文的“keep some forgotten appointment”可知,当你意识到自己在那里花了太多时间,必须赶紧去赴某个被遗忘的约会时,通常已经太晚了。故选B

8考查动词词组词义辨析。句意:当你意识到自己在那里花了太多时间,必须赶紧去赴某个被遗忘的约会时,通常已经太晚了。A. take away拿走;B. rush off匆忙;C. put off推迟;D. make up编造。根据上文可知,此处表示匆匆忙忙去赴约。故选B

9考查名词词义辨析。句意:书店最大的吸引力就在于它能让你有机会逃避日常生活的现实。A. function功能;B. value价值;C. attraction吸引力;D. purpose目的。根据上文“This opportunity to escape the reality of everyday life is, I think,”可知,摆脱日常生活现实的机会是书店的主要吸引力所在。故选C

10考查形容词词义辨析。句意:能做到这一点的地方并不多。A. important重要的;B. popular流行的;C. friendly友好的;D. possible可能的。分析上下文可知,没有多少地方可以做到这一点。故选D

11考查动词词义解析。句意:如果是一家好商店,店员不会跟你进行不可避免的招呼。A. approach接近;B. help帮助;C. warn警告;D. support支持。根据下文的Can I help you, sir?可知,没有一个店员会走近你。故选A

12考查名词词义辨析。句意:在书店里,店员应该呆在远处,直到你浏览完为止。A. office办公室;B. distance距离;C. way方法;D. shop商店。根据上下文可知,此处表示没有店员会打扰你,故应是待在远处随时为你服务。故选B

13考查形容词词义辨析。句意:那时,也只有那时,他的服务才是必要的。A. obvious明显的;B. necessary必需的;C. refused拒绝;D. realized意识到。分析上下文可知,当你浏览完,需要帮助时,店员的服务才是必要的。故选B

14考查动词词义解析。句意:但当他把你带到那里后,店员可以考虑离开,看上去好像他对卖一本书都不感兴趣似的。A. gave给予;B. made制作;C. put放下;D. led引领。根据上文“Of course, you may want to find out where a particular section is,”可知,当店员把你带到你想去的地方时,店员可以考虑离开,看上去好像他对卖一本书都不感兴趣似的。故选D

15考查动词词义解析。句意:但当他把你带到那里后,店员可以考虑离开,看上去好像他对卖一本书都不感兴趣似的。A. finding发现;B. showing表示;C. reading读;D. selling卖。分析上下文可知,书店店员的职责就是卖书。但此处表示当店员为顾客服务完毕后就离开了,好像对卖书不敢兴趣。故选D

练习册系列答案
相关习题

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】 Last year I came across a polar bear face to face. That day, we travelled for six hours there to watch the largest land predator in the world-the polar bear.

The bus suddenly came to a _______ and the engine wouldn't start. Then in the distance appeared a polar bear. _______ by nature, it was walking towards us. My pulse quickened. I could hear my heart _______ in my ears.

He came closer and his long nose moved back and forth, checking out the _______ on the bus door. He walked around the bus, then, without _______, jumped up suddenly on his legs and put his front feet _______ the bus, his sharp paws _______ on the white metal door repeatedly. With his head only four feet from the open windows, he looked up at the faces which stared _______ at him.

To get a good position to take a _______, I climbed up the outside metal balcony (平台)on the bus. The bear had moved towards my end of the bus, but his ____________ was under the balcony, leaving most of its back part outside.

Suddenly, I heard a loud noise from under my feet. I looked down. In a hurry, I had not ____________ the floor of the balcony was a see-through metal grid(网). The polar bear was ____________me. His wet nose almost touched my feet. He looked up at me with his brown eyes, ____________ he wanted to say something. ____________ , I was aware the fact that I was in this bear's territory.

I waited in the freezing Arctic wind, watching him walk away slowly. Just before disappearing behind the snowdrift, he ____________ and looked back at me for one final goodbye. And then I got a perfect photograph.

1A.useB.lifeC.stopD.power

2A.PatientB.NervousC.FriendlyD.Curious

3A.flyingB.beatingC.burningD.struggling

4A.smellsB.tastesC.paintsD.colors

5A.effortB.shameC.warningD.doubt

6A.beyondB.againstC.behindD.beside

7A.drawingB.restingC.focusingD.clicking

8A.backB.forwardsC.awayD.around

9A.researchB.pictureC.breakD.walk

10A.tailB.pawC.noseD.head

11A.admittedB.noticedC.explainedD.minded

12A.attractingB.savingC.strikingD.smelling

13A.in caseB.if onlyC.even ifD.as if

14A.NaturallyB.HopefullyC.CarefullyD.Strangely

15A.swamB.welcomedC.pausedD.shouted

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】假设你是红星中学高三学生李华,你的美国笔友Jim 对中华传统文化很感兴趣,经常与你讨论这方面的话题。请你给他写一封邮件,谈谈你曾参加过的一次相关活动,内容包括:

1. 介绍活动内容;

2. 说明参加的理由;

3. 表达参加后的感受。

注意:1. 词数100 左右;

2. 邮件的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。

Dear Jim

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】 When international aid is given, steps must be taken to ensure that the aid reaches the people for whom it is intended. The way to achieve this may not be simple. It is very difficult for a nation to give help directly to people in another nation. The United Nations Organization (UNO) could undertake to direct the distribution of aid. Here however rises the problem of costs. Also tied with this is time. Perhaps the UNO could set up a body of devoted men and women in every country who can speedily distribute aid to victims of floods and earthquakes.

More than the help that one nation can give to another during a disaster, it would be more effective to give other forms of help during normal times. A common proverb says, “Give me a fish and I eat for a day, teach me to fish and I eat for a lifetime.” If we follow this wise saying, it would be right to teach people from less developed nations to take care of themselves. For example, a country could share its technology with another. This could be in simple areas like agriculture or in more complex areas like medical and health care or even in building satellites. Even a small country is able to help less developed nations. Sometimes what is taken for granted, like the setting up of a water purification plant or the administration of a school, could be useful for countries which are looking about to solve common problems. It does not cost much to share such simple things. Exchange students could be attached for a number of months or years and learn the required craft while on the site. They can then take their knowledge back to their homelands and if necessary come back from time to time to clear doubts or to update themselves. Such aid will be truly helpful and there is no chance of it being temporary or of it falling into the wrong hands.

Many countries run extensive courses in all sorts of skills. It will not cost much to include deserving foreigners in these courses. Besides giving effective help to the countries concerned, there is also the build-up of friendships to consider. Giving direct help by giving materials may be effective in the short run and must continue to be given in the event of emergencies. However, in the long run what is really effective would be the sharing of knowledge.

1The second paragraph is developed mainly _________.

A.by exampleB.by process

C.by comparisonD.by contrast

2Which aid is likely to fall into the wrong hands?

A.A medical team.B.An exchange program.

C.A water plant.D.Financial support.

3What can we infer about international aid from the passage?

A.It is facing difficulties.

B.It should be given in the form of materials.

C.It has gained support by developed countries.

D.It is unnecessary during normal times.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置。

The planet’s biggest shopping day has come and gone, and Alibaba, the Chinese e-commerce giant(电商巨头), again showed the world how many mountains of stuff it could persuade people to buy in 24 hours.

Nov.11 1knowin China as Singles Day. This year, nearly $38.3 billion worth of merchandise was sold on Alibaba’s platforms, 2 (beat) last year’s $30.8 billion.The eye-popping number, 3 Alibaba manages to make even more eye-opening year after year, reflect the changing times since the company invented the retail even a decade ago.

China, has grown richer and 4digitallyconnected. Alibaba has become 5 technology powerhouse. Along the way, the company has made a few famous friends. Its live-streamed evening gala in Shanghai 6featurethe singer Tayler Swift. Celebrities who 7proformon the Singles Day stage in previous years include the model Miranda Kerr and the actors Nicole Kidman and Daniel Craig.

8 there is a tariff war 9China and the US, Single Day shows Beijing’s 10willingto welcome the whole world.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。

David and Roy decided to go for a bicycle ride with three other students: Robert, Helen and Betty. But Robert’s father couldn’t afford to buy a bike for him. So they were going to borrow one for him.

The students had planned to meet at 8 o’clock. But Robert, Helen and Betty were half an hour late, for they had to come a long way since they found the bridge over the stream had been washed away.

When they told the bad news to David and Roy, David said nothing and kept silent for a moment. After a while, an idea came into his mind. “Do you think we could rebuild it?”

All of them agreed and started to consider this seriously. They decided to rebuild the bridge before they went for the bicycle ride. Betty said she could ask her brother to make a plan for them.

The biggest problem was to get enough wood. The next day they visited nearly every house in the village. Mr. Robinson agreed to supply the wood so long as they did the work. Several people promised to give money if they could build a new bridge because it was a short cut for them.

The students worked for nearly a week under Mr. Robinson’s guidance. At the end of a

week of hard work, the bridge was completed. They all agreed to ask Mr. Robinson to officially open the bridge. “He has helped us most,” David said.

“And tomorrow morning we can go around to all the houses,” added Roy, “and tell the people that the bridge will be officially opened at six o’clock. Then we can remind them about their promises about money,” Roy added.

“But we don’t really want that, do we?” said Robert.

“Yes,” said Helen. “We need it and I think we should collect it.” She glanced quickly at the others, who nodded.

The next day, the students visited all the houses again. They were surprised when they saw how pleased the people were with them. By two o’clock they had collected over a hundred dollars. By five o’clock, unknown to Robert, they had spent it.

注意:1. 所续写短文的词数应为150左右;

2. 应使用5个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语;

3. 续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好;

4. 续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。

Paragraph 1

At six the students gathered at the bridge.

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Paragraph 2

David turned to Robert and said, “We have a surprise for you!”

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】假定你是李华,得知你市要举办中外图书展览。请给你的外教Alien发一封电子邮件,邀请他一同前往,内容包括:

1. 写信目的;

2. 展览简介(时间、地点和内容)。

注意:1. 词数100左右;

2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

Dear Alien,

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】假如你是李华,你的朋友Smith是一位独自在国际部学习的英国交换生,正在准备汉语的HSK考试,感到压力很大,想得到你的建议。请按以下内容要点给他回信。

要点:1. 如何应对压力

2. 如何准备汉语考试

3. 给他鼓励和安慰

注意:1. 词数100左右;

2. 可以适当增加细节,使行文连贯;

3. 开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。

Dear Smith,

I’m glad to have heard from you.

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】 The Supreme Court is the highest court in the United States. Let’s meet some of the great women who have left their mark on the country’s highest court.

Margaret Brent

In the early years of our nation, women were generally prevented from practicing law. However, there were some exceptions. One such exception was Margaret Brent, who settled in Maryland with her sisters in 1638 and became a wealthy landowner. Brent appeared before courts several times to file lawsuits( ) against people who owed her money.

Lucy Terry Prince

Lucy was well -known for her skills as a public speaker, and in 1796 she became the first black woman in America to argue before a Supreme Court justice. The case arose from a land dispute, and Lucy argued against two leading lawyers. Chief Justice Samuel Chase , who oversaw the case, said that Prince “made a better argument than he had ever heard from a lawyer in Vermont.”

Ruth Bader Ginsburg

Born in Brooklyn, New York, in 1933, Ginsburg attended Cornell University and Columbia Law School. Between 1972 and 1978, she argued six cases before the Supreme Court concerning laws that kept women out of certain occupations. She won five of them. In the spring of 1993, Justice Byron White retired from the Supreme Court. President Bill Clinton then picked Ginsburg to be his replacement.

Myra Bradwell

In 1872, the Illinois Supreme Court denied Myra Bradwell’s admission to the Illinois Bar despite the fact that she had passed the state bar exam. Bradwell then asked the U.S. Supreme Court to overturn(撤销) the Illinois court’s decision. Unfortunately for Bradwell, the tables weren’t turned. The Supreme Court claimed that there was nothing unconstitutional about denying a woman the chance to practice as a lawyer.

1Which of the following describes Margaret Brent?

A.Brave and determinedB.Generous and friendly

C.Considerate and optimisticD.Traditional and scholarly

2What was Samuel Chase’s attitude to Lucy’s argument?

A.FavorableB.Uncaring

C.DoubtfulD.Grateful

3Who served on the Supreme Court?

A.MargaretB.Myra Bradwell

C.Lucy Terry PrinceD.Ruth Bader Ginsburg

4What does the author mean by the underlined sentence in the text?

A.Bradwell failed the state bar examB.Bradwell’s request was unconstitutional.

C.The Illinois Supreme Court broke the law.D.The Supreme Court ruled against Bradwell.

5What does the underlined word “denied” mean?

A.Liked.B.Refused

C.IntroducedD.Worried

查看答案和解析>>

同步练习册答案