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(甘肃省天水一中2010届高三第一学期第二次段考)

E

       Avi Sadeh, a Psychology Professor at Tel Aviv University, said recently:" In real life, the daily struggles between parents and children are around these narrow problems of an extra hour, extra TV show, and so on," he added, "Too little sleep and more accidents".

       To investigate the effects on children of adding or reducing an hour of sleep, Sadeh changed the number of hours slept by 77 fourth and sixth graders for five days during a week when the children were healthy and there were no special social events or school activities.

       Sadeh and his colleagues found an extra hour of sleep can make a big difference. The children who slept longer, although they woke up more frequently during the night, scored higher on tests, Sadeh reported in the March/April issue of journal Child Development.

       " When the children slept longer, their sleep quality was somewhat weak, but in spite of this, their performance for study improved because the extra sleep was more significant than the reduction in sleep quality. " Sadeh said. "Some studies suggested that lack of sleep as a child affects development into adulthood and it's more likely to develop their attention disorder when they grow older. "

       "Previous research has shown children in elementary school need at least nine hours of sleep a night on a regular basis", said Carl Hunt, director of the National Center on Sleep Disorders Research in Bethesda," and high-school-age children need somewhat less, adding the results of insufficient sleep could be serious. "

       "A tired child is an accident waiting to happen," Hunt said. "And as kids get older, toys get bigger and the risks higher. "Hunt also said too little sleep could result in learning and memory problems and long-term effects on school performance.

       "This is an important extension of what we already know," Hunt said of Sadeh's research, "adding sleep is as important as nutrition and exercise to good health. To put it into reality, parents should make sure they know when their children actually are going to sleep and their rooms are conducive to sleeping instead of playing. "

57.What is Child Development?

    A.A new story.                                       B.A popular book.

    C.A periodical magazine.                        D.A TV programme.

58.How many persons are exactly mentioned in the text?

    A.One.                  B.Two.               C.Three.             D.Four.

59.The underlined phrase "conducive to" ( in the last sentence) could be replaced by ______.

    A.helping to produce                        B.influenced by

    C.full of                                  D.acceptable of

60.The following statements are right EXCEPT _______ according to the passage?

    A.There are some daily struggles between parents and children because of having nothing in common with extra rest time.

    B.The children who sleep longer are weak in their study.

    C.Lack of sleep as a child has great effect on their development into adulthood.

D.In General, children in elementary school need at least nine hours of sleep a night.

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(甘肃省天水一中2010届高三第一学期第二次段考)

D

Business Week ( Oct.8,2008 )

       Introducing Business Week's Power 100, our ranking of the most influential people in the world of sports.

Prospect(展望) ( Oct. 20,2008)

       In July, Gordon Brown published a green paper called "The Governance of Britain.” The final section said that we need to be clearer about the rights and responsibilities of citizenship and what it means to be British. It proposed(倡议) "to work with the public to develop a British statement of values. "  We asked 50 writers and intellectuals to give us their thoughts on this statement and what should inform it.

Science( Sep. 28,2008)

       In the journal's 28 September 2008 issue, Science, in partnership with the National Science Foundation, is pleased to present the winners and honorable mentions in the fifth annual Science and Engineering Visualization(视觉) Challenge.

Time( Sep. 1,2008 )

       From the phone that has changed phones forever, to futuristic cars, to a building made of water, to a remote controlled dragonfly(蜻蜓)—a dazzling display of ingenuity(独创性).

Guardian( Oct. 17,2008)

       Against all the odds, and seeing off competition from favourite to win Ian McEwan and Lloyd Jones, rank outsider Anne Enright,45, has been awarded the Man Booker prize for what the judges called a "powerful, uncomfortable and even at times angry book," The Gathering.

53.What do these five books have in common?

    A.Each of the articles in each book is introduced in detail.

    B.They are all published in the year and have one article digest.

    C.Each of them is commented by a great man in the world.

D.They all introduce the most influential people.

54.What would be the best title for the article from Prospect?

    A.In Search of British Values.

    B.The Final Section.

    C.The Rights and Responsibilities of Citizenship.

    D.50 Writers and Intellectuals.

55.Who wins the Man Booker prize according to the passage?

    A.Gordon Brown.                               B.Ian McEwan.

    C.Lloyd Jones.                                     D.Anne Enright.

56.The passage probably appears in a _______.

    A.report          B.magazine            C.text book          D.science book

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