精英家教网 > 高中英语 > 题目详情
20."Cleverness is a gift while kindness is a choice.Gifts are easy-they're given after all.Choices can be hard."--Jeff Bezos.
I got the idea to start Amazon 16 years ago.I came across the fact that the Internet usage was growing at 2,300 percent per year.I'd never seen or heard of anything that grew that fast,and the idea of building an online bookstore with millions of titles was very exciting to me.I had just turned 30 years old,and I'd been married for a year.I told my wife MacKenzie that I wanted to quit my job and go to do this crazy thing that probably wouldn't work since most start-ups don't,and I wasn't sure what to expect.MacKenzie told me I should go for it.As a young boy,I'd been a garage inventor.I'd always wanted to be an inventor,and she wanted me to follow my passion.
I was working at a financial firm in New York City with a bunch of very smart people,and I had a brilliant boss that I much admired.I went to my boss and told him I wanted to start a company selling books on the Internet.He took me on a long walk in Central Park,listened carefully to me,and finally said,"That sounds like a really good idea,but it would be an even better idea for someone who didn't already have a good job."That logic made some sense to me,and he convinced me to think about it for 48 hours before making a final decision.Seen in that light,it really was a difficult choice,but ultimately (最后),I decided I had to give it a shot.I didn't think I'd regret trying and failing.And I suspected I would always be haunted by a decision to not try at all.
After much consideration,I took the less safe path to follow my passion,and I'm proud of that choice.For all of us,in the end,we are our choices.

32.What inspired the author with the idea of building an online bookstore?C
A.His dream of being an inventor.
B.The support of his wife.
C.The greatly increasing usage of the Internet.
D.Millions of exciting titles.
33.Which of the following is closest in meaning to the underlined sentence?A
A.The idea of not trying would keep coming to his mind and disturb him.
B.He would be very excited if he tried it out.
C.He would be always having a doubt if he didn't try.
D.The decision to not try the online bookstore would terrify him.
34.We can know from the passage thatC.
A.the boss thought the idea was suitable for the author
B.the author wanted someone else to try the idea
C.the author might not regret if he failed the idea
D.the author might go back to his boss if he failed
35.Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?D
A.Cleverness and Kindness
B.The Starting of Amazon
C.Following My Passion
D.We Are What We Choose.

分析 文章大意:文章讲述的是亚马逊网站创始人的故事.才智是与生俱来的,而善良是后天可以选择的.天赋易得,选择难做.在贝佐斯16岁的时候,他惊叹于互联网的迅速发展,于是萌发了建立网上书店的想法.在得到妻子的支持以后,他辞去了待遇很好的工作,虽然老板曾试图留住他,但贝佐斯最终决定把自己的想法付诸实践.

解答 答案:32---35CACD
32.C,事实细节题,根据第二段"I came across the fact that the Internet usage was growing at 2,300 percent per year.I'd never seen or heard of anything that grew that fast,and the idea of building an online bookstore with millions of titles was very exciting to me."可知,互联网的迅速发展让作者感到吃惊,也让作者萌生了创建一个网络书店的想法,故选C.
33.A,推理判断题,根据第三段段意和"I didn't think I'd regret trying and failing.And I suspected I would always be haunted by a decision to not try at all."可知,老板想说服作者留下来,作者有些动摇,但经过思考之后,作者决定辞职建网站,作者不害怕尝试和失败,但会因为想法没有付诸实践而愧疚.故选A.
34.C,事实细节题,根据第三段"I decided I had to give it a shot.I didn't think I'd regret trying and failing."可知,作者认为自己将不会为尝试和失败感到后悔.故选C.
35.D,主旨大意题,根据最后一段"After much consideration,I took the less safe path to follow my passion,and I'm proud of that choice.For all of us,in the end,we are our choices."可知,作者把自己的热情付诸了实践,并且获得了成功.是我们的选择才成就了我们每一个人.故选D.

点评 阅读理解解题步骤:
首先对原文材料迅速浏览,掌握全文的主旨大意.因为阅读理解题一般没有标题,所以,速读全文,抓住中心主旨很有必要,在速读的过程中,应尽可能多地捕获信息材料.
其次,细读题材,各个击破.掌握全文的大意之后,细细阅读每篇材料后的问题,弄清每题要求后,带着问题,再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息.
要善于抓住每段的主题句,阅读时,要有较强的针对性.对于捕获到的信息,要做认真分析,仔细推敲,理解透彻,只有这样,针对题目要求,才能做到稳、准.

练习册系列答案
相关习题

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:词汇应用

10.He spent a lot of moneyequiping(装备)the school with modern facilities.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:词汇应用

11.In the summer of 2013,many parts of South China experienced extremely hot weather,resultingin many deaths.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:填空题

8.There was a time when the belief that teachers should be highly-respected and teaching is a noble profession prevailed(盛行).And that was exactly the dangerous illusion I used to have  (21)beforeI actually became a teacher.Nowadays,as far as I am concerned,being a responsible teacher to a large degree means (22)clearing(clear) up the mess left by his or her students on a regular basis.
Take my personal experience as an example.For years,my students (23)have never failed (never fail) to amaze me with their magnificent abilities to escalate(使…逐步升级)trivial matters into disastrous chaos.Of course,that is not something (24)to boast (boast) about,but I have to say so far they have done a tremendous job.Therefore,not even a single second can I take my eyes away from them because once they are out of sight,they are out of control (25)as ifsuddenly they were transformed from reasonable human beings into restless monkeys by magical spells.
Besides,it is increasingly hard for me to understand my students (26)despite the constant efforts I make.
Conversations with my students usually end in one of three ways:
Students don't respond to any attempts made to establish real communication,(27)whatever say.
They reply with lip-service,in that they will start to behave themselves,but (28)nothing results from this.
They blame others for their faults and takes no responsibilities for their own behaviors.So,with all those said,it is not surprising that in China it has become (29)more challenging (challenging) for governments to persuade people to join the teaching profession.Part of the reason for this may be the intense pressure that comes from feeling powerless to control the children for (30)whomthey are responsible.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解

15.Jumping off random cliffs(悬崖) into the sea is not clever.However,as a sport,coasteering uses local experts to help groups travel around the coast so they can then jump safely and have a lot of fun in the process.But coasteering is also so much more than cliff jumping.
A usual day's coasteering will involve swimming,climbing,scrambling(攀岩) and cliff jumping.All trips begin with a safety brief and equipment check.You will be equipped with a helmet,wetsuit and life vest.You will need to wear some old sneakers you don't mind getting wet.
From here it could be a short swim to the first jump site.Following an instructor,you swim through rock pools,around rough rocks and right up to the next jump spot.A brief climb and you'll be standing on the edge wondering,"Why the hell did I agree to this?"Then,and to the yell of your friends,you're leaping in,with a smile that's guaranteed to last the rest of the day.
Coasteering is certainly more than cliff jumping.If ever a sport could claim to be confidence building,this is it.And it's also a perfect activity for groups of friends or for adventurous families who want to explore the coast.Many companies offer daily trips,so even if you are on your own or a couple you can join in with a large group.Companies use trained guides with much knowledge of local tides and weather conditions.These people lead the show and are qualified lifesavers as well.
Coasteering is already popular around the UK.At least now you won't have to ask"What is coasteering?"if someone you know gives it a go.

28.What is coasteering?C
A.A daily sightseeing trip
B.A non-expert guided diving
C.A cliff and water based sport
D.A group activity of climbing
29.What is the benefit of coasteering?D
A.Enriching lifesaving experience
B.Developing independence
C.Improving guiding skills
D.Building confidence
30.What can we infer from the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3?A
A.You felt scared and regretful
B.You became totally tired
C.You discovered your potential
D.You gained complete relief
31.What is the author's purpose of writing the text?B
A.To organize coasteering
B.To introduce coasteering
C.To advertise spots for coasteering
D.To train coasteering-lovers.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:完形填空

2.Ihadbeen staring at the white walls of the video game store for about 2 hours since lunch.It was a very(41)Dday.I glanced at the table in front of the store,and my heart(42)B.Itwas the donation table for the victims of Typhoon Yolanda and even though I haddonated what I could,I(43)Cfeltsad whenever I saw the people on the TV suffering.
I was broken out of my(44)Dwhen the doorsgotopen.Customers,(45)B!
Shewas a small girlabout 10 or 11.Her mother was accompanying herwitha few plastic bags.I(46)Cher mom.When I was selling cigarettes on the street,I sawhersellingclothes she(47)Bherselfat the market.
The daughter just had a(48)Cand her mom finally had(49)Amoney to buy a PS3 and some games.
The girl half-jogged,half-skipped to my counter.She(50)Bher backpack and pulled out a console(操纵板).Her mom handed me the bag full of games.
"Can I(51)Cthis?"
"Sure sweetie,no problem."
I inspected the console and the games,and nothing was opened.According to our (52)D,I returned the(53)Ato the mom.She handeditto the girl.Andthegirlran off as fast as her little feet couldtake her.I was about to ask when the mom,seeing my(54)B,explained,"She wants to sell her birthday(55)D,so she can donate to the(56)A."
She was(57)Bto give up what was supposed to be hers and gave to those(58)D.That's real generosity out there.
(59)CI was watching her talking to the girl at the donations table,I was reminded that eventhough there are a lot of(60)Apeoplein the world,thereare still those peoplejust like that little girl.
41.A.goodB.coldC.warmD.slow
42.A.beatB.achedC.ranD.sank
43.A.almostB.alsoC.stillD.never
44.A.moodsB.dreamsC.painsD.thoughts
45.A.firstlyB.finallyC.quicklyD.excitedly
46.A.greetedB.foundC.recognizedD.told
47.A.woreB.madeC.washedD.bought
48.A.dateB.jobC.birthdayD.disease
49.A.enoughB.littleC.easyD.big
50.A.carriedB.openedC.soldD.left
51.A.buyB.changeC.returnD.donate
52.A.planB.decisionC.discussionD.regulation
53.A.moneyB.backpackC.gamesD.receipt
54.A.smileB.expressionC.unhappinessD.difficulty
55.A.cardB.cakeC.surpriseD.gift
56.A.victimsB.workersC.charitiesD.typhoons
57.A.gratefulB.willingC.unhappyD.afraid
58.A.poorB.unfortunateC.in dangerD.in need
59.A.SinceB.UntilC.WhileD.Although
60.A.selfishB.unluckyC.poorD.rich

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:填空题

9.In London,there are many so-called pop-up shops(流动商店).Why they get such a name is that they are just temporary(61)arrangements(arrange).
Pop-up shops first appeared in the UK in the early 2000s.They were(62)originally(origin)a way for small companies to rent small space in great locations.
In 2008,many businesses had to shut down.Shops and some offices(63)were left(leave)empty when people stopped (64)running(run) them.Smart businessmen occupied some of them quickly because they could start a business with much (65)lower(low) risk.The temporary nature of a pop一up gave them the opportunity(66)to test ( test) a product and develop a customer base.Being small made (67)iteasier for pop-ups to expand if they were successful.
Pop-up shops can take many different forms.They might be temporary shops in the high street or a shopping centre.T hey might be simple market stalls.According to a 2014 report made  (68)bythe Centre of Economic and Business Research,the pop-up industry was worth£2.1 billion(69)andit is expected to grow by 8.4% this year.
Almost anything (70)that can be on a high street can also be a pop-up.In an age of fastchanging habits,the pop-up idea might be here to stay.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:填空题

6.On July 12th,2012,an airplane took off from the capital airport of Belgium.After about an hour's flight,something(81)unbelievable( believe ) happened on the plane.The airhostess was about to serve lunch(82)when a small mouse stole out from the bag of a young man,(83)which made the young woman nearby fall in terror with loud screaming.Then more and more(84)mice( mouse) came out of the bag.(85)caught ( catch ) by surprise,the other passengers all shouted in panic.The steward(机长)managed to get in touch with the control center on the ground.With the order from the ground,the plane(86)successfully( succeed ) landed at the nearest airport.As soon as the plane was on the ground,all the passengers got off.Then seven specialists got on (87)to kill( kill ) these small creatures.Many means had been tried,but (88)none of them were good enough.
At last they tried to fill in the plane (89)with carbon-dioxide,which poisoned all of the small creatures.It (90)was reported ( report ) that the young man wanted to carry them to another city and sell them as pets but no one expected that these small creatures succeeded in escaping from the bag.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:词汇应用

7.印象n.impression.

查看答案和解析>>

同步练习册答案