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【题目】

1By the end of the ____________(十年) he had acquired international fame.

2He sat there alone for a long time, a__________ himself in a novel.

3Tim used to work as a ___________(顾问) with an overseas investment company.

4Many years ago a great river f__________ along the valley.

5We believe that the efforts of the Chinese government and the Chinese people to protect this much-loved river will be _________________(感激) for years to come by our future generations..

6As a student, we should take r_______________ for our own study.

7The_______________(环境) pollution here is very serious, which the government should not take no notice of.

8The two sides had a fierce d________________ before they reached an agreement.

9Compared with the graduates of Blue Fly Technical school, the graduates of Tsinghua University are not that skillful when ___________(操作) excavators(挖掘机).

10According to the sign, no one is to stop ____________(车辆) here.

【答案】

1decade

2absorbing

3consultant

4flowed

5appreciated

6responsibility

7environmental

8debate

9operating

10vehicles

【解析】考查学生对单词和短语方面的基础知识的掌握。

1句意:到10年结束时,他已经享有国际盛誉。这里用decade表示十年”。

2句意:他独自坐在那很长时间,专心看小说。absorb oneself in全神贯注于……,这里用现在分词作伴随状语,故用absorbing。

3句意我曾经在一家海外投资公司担当顾问。consultant 顾问会诊医生意见者,查阅者

4句意:很多年以前,一条大河流经山谷。根据时间状语many years ago,可知用一般过去时,故用flowed。

5句意:我们相信中国政府和中国人民为保护这条备受关爱的河流所做的努力会被未来的一代人感谢的。本题要用形容词作表语,故用appreciated或者grateful。

6句意:作为学生,我们应该为自己的学习负责。take responsibility负责,承担责任。故用responsibility。

7句意:这里的环境污染非常的严重,政府应该多加关注。这里用形容词environmental做定语,修饰名词pollution。

8句意:双方达成共识之前进行了激烈的辩论。debate辩论争论,讨论。

9句意:和蓝天技术学校的毕业生相比,清华大学的毕业生在操作挖掘机时并没有那么熟练。这里从句省略主语the graduates of Tsinghua University,主语和动词“操作”是主动关系,故用现在分词operating。

10句意:根据指示牌这里不能停车。vehicle车辆交通工具根据句意要用复数形式,故用vehicles。

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