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    I often wondered why the people of Pompeii did not run away before the volcano erupted. As it turns out, they didn’t know what a volcano was. In fact, the Romans did not even have a word for “volcano”. 小题1:They had no idea that a volcano would destroy them. Starting from 20 August AD 79, there were some earthquakes near the volcano. 小题2:然而，没有一个人很注意这些. Then, on 24 August, the mountain explored, pouring out a cloud of ash. It was also moving quite fast. Most of the human remains from Pompeii have been found on the roads away from the city. 小题3:The people were fleeing the city for their lives. However, they could not get away fast enough, 小题4:so they were buried beneath the ash. A famous Roman scholar happened to be on a boat nearby when all of this happened, so he went to the area to see what was going on. Even he didn’t know what a volcano was. 小题5:不幸的是他也死于这场灾难中.

    小题1:他们不知道一座火山会毁灭他们。
    小题2:However, no one paid much attention to them.
    小题3:人们为了活命而逃离这座城市。
    小题4:因此，他们被埋葬在灰烬之下。
    小题5:Unfortunately/It was unfortunate that he also died in the disaster.

    小题1:had no idea后面接的是同位语从句：他们不知道一座火山会毁灭他们。
    小题2:副词：However然而, 注意 paid attention to
    小题3:flee  the city逃离城市：人们为了活命而逃离这座城市。
    小题4:so因此，be buried被埋葬，他们被埋葬在灰烬之下。
    小题5:不幸的是：Unfortunately/It is fortune that从句：It was unfortunate that he also died in the disaster.
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