【题目】下面文章中有4个段落需要添加小标题,文章需要添加总标题。请从以下选项(A、B、C、 D、E和F)中选出符合意思的标题,并在答题纸上将相应选项的标号涂黑。选项中有一项是多余选项。
An increase in cyber-attacks and identity theft make the Internet seem like a scary place these days.
Last week, there were reports of a billion dollar theft from European banks and secret viruses on millions of computer systems across Russia, China, India, Iran and elsewhere. This raises a question: How can individuals protect or make it more difficult for hackers to access their information?
【1】________________
Hard passwords include upper and lower case letters, numbers and special characters. They should be at least eight characters in length. They should also not spell out words easy for hackers to find, like your pet's name or the name of a family member.
【2】_______________
A very common mistake made by users is to create one hard password, but then never change it. Remembering a long list of complicated passwords can be difficult. But no password is unbreakable. Hackers are better able hack multiple accounts if those accounts all have the same password. A password management service, like Dashlane or PasswordBox, can help you keep track of hard passwords. These services permit users to easily store and secure their passwords.
【3】_______________
This goes for all the devices you use in a day–your home computer, your work computer, or your friend's iPad. Internet browsers like Firefox or Chrome keep track of where you've been and what you've done online. They keep records of every site you visited. Information about what you sent
【4】_______________
An increasing number of public places now offer free wireless access to the Internet. Often, a user does not need a password to connect to these wireless networks. These services might be useful, but they're also an easy way for hackers to access everything on your device. Unless you really need it, it is best not to use it.
【5】________________
One of the most popular and successful ways hackers infect your computer is through a technique called phishing. Phishing occurs when someone opens an email attachment that looks real. But the attachment is actually a virus that immediately infects the user's computer. If someone sends you a file or a website you did not ask for, it is best to not click on it.
【答案】
【1】C
【2】E
【3】A
【4】F
【5】B
【解析】
试题分析:文章主要讲的是网络安全问题。网络攻击和身份盗用增多让互联网看上去非常可怕。个人应该如何防止或者让黑客更难获得他们的信息呢?
【1】根据“Hard passwords include upper and lower case letters...”可知,本段讲的是让自己的密码更难破解。
【2】根据“A very common mistake made by users is to create one hard password, but then never change it...But no password is unbreakable.”可知,本段讲的是要经常更换密码,因为没有密码是不能被破解的。
【3】根据“Internet browsers like Firefox or Chrome keep track of where you've been and what you've done online...It is very easy for anyone...to steal a detailed record of your online activities.”可知,Firefox或Chrome等互联网浏览器会记录你在网上去过的地方和做过的事情。看到这些信息的任何人都能轻易窃取你在网上详细的活动记录。A项“清除浏览器历史记录”符合段意。
【4】根据“An increasing number of public places now offer free wireless access to the Internet...they're also an easy way for hackers to access everything on your device”可知,现在越来越多的公共场所开始提供免费无线网络接入互联网。这些服务也是黑客访问你设备上所有内容的捷径。说明不能随便使用免费的无线网络。
【5】根据“One of the most popular and successful ways hackers infect your computer is through a technique called phishing. Phishing occurs when someone opens an email attachment that looks real.”可知,黑客感染电脑最常用和最有效的一种办法就是通过所谓的网络钓鱼。当有人打开一个看上去真实的电子邮件附件时,网络钓鱼就发生了。这个附件实际上是一个病毒。因此,我们应该谨慎点击,而不能随便打开陌生的链接。
科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Yesterday I paid a visit to the Hong’en Temple Park with my friends. The park was full of fresh and beauty flowers. When I was enjoying the wonderful scenery around, something unpleasant catch my eye. A young couple on the grass was eating, talking and laughing loudly even if they were the only people in the world. What’s worse, they spat and even threw rubbish onto the grass, ignoring the sign “No littering” nearby. What a shame!
So behavior left me deep in thought. If all visitors to the Hong’en Temple Park do as the young couples did, the park will be severely polluting and soon turned into a huge dustbin. I think both of us should mind our behavior in the public places. Only in this way can we live more comfortable and beautiful surroundings.
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Last night I was driving from Harrisburg to Lewisburg,a ____ of about eighty miles. It was late and I was in a hurry. However,if anyone asked me how fast I was ____,I'd say I was not overspeeding. Several times I got ____ behind a slowmoving truck on a narrow road,and I was holding my fists tightly with ____.
At one point along an open highway,I ____ a crossroad with a traffic light. I was alone on the road by now,but as I ____ the light,it turned red and I braked to a stop. I looked left,right and behind me.Nothing. No cars,no suggestion of headlights,but there I sat,waiting for the light to ____,the only human being for at least a mile in any ____.
I started ____ why I refused to run the light. I was not afraid of being ____,because there was obviously no policeman around,and there certainly would have been no ____ in going through it.
Much later that night,after I ____ a group of my friends in Lewisburg and climbed into bed near midnight,the question of why I'd stopped for that light ____ me. I think I stopped because it's part of a contract(合同) we all have with each other. It's not only the ____,but it's an arrangement we have,and we trust each other to ____ it:we don't go through red lights. Like most of us,I'm more likely to be ____ from doing something bad by the social convention that ____ it than by any law against it.
It's amazing that we ever ____ each other to do the right thing,isn't it?And we do,too. Trust is our ____ preference.
I was so ____ of myself for stopping for the red light that night.
【1】A. flight B.distance
C.road D.length
【2】A. thinking B.driving
C.complaining D.running
【3】A. stopped B.changed
C.stuck D.lost
【4】A. horror B.strength
C.understanding D.impatience
【5】A. ran off B.came to
C.passed by D.left behind
【6】A. passed B.watched
C.approached D.found
【7】A. stop B.change
C.turn D.die
【8】A. way B.side
C.city D.direction
【9】A. wondering B.suspecting
C.struggling D.regretting
【10】A. abused B.fined
C.injured D.killed
【11】A. danger B.sign
C.time D.record
【12】A. met with B.got over
C.got rid of D.called back
【13】A. turned out to B.came back to
C.referred to D.occurred to
【14】A. virtue B.suggestion
C.law D.order
【15】A. honor B.solve
C.break D.judge
【16】A. stopped B.protected
C.rejected D.frightened
【17】A. speaks of B.stands by
C.takes in D.disapproves of
【18】A. suspect B.trust
C.teach D.care
【19】A. only B.first
C.lucky D.living
【20】A. sorry B.doubtful
C.sure D.proud
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每次错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
I almost didn’t wake up in time for school this morning. I stayed up late last night, prepare my lessons. The alarm clock does go off, but I didn’t hear them because I was too tired.
It was already 7 o’clock when I opened my eye. The first thing I was aware was that I would be late. Terrified, I ran to school and without having breakfast. I didn’t want to be criticized by the teacher, nor I want to be laughed at by my classmates. Lucky, I rushed into the classroom in the last minute. We had a test today, for that I was well-prepared and it was so easy a exam that I got high marks. What an exciting experience!
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】Christmas has never looked as beautiful as it is now, when this one-foot-tall mini tree grew from a pothole(坑洼)in the streets of London.
London pothole gardener Steve Wheen , 34 , has created over 150 little gardens so far the smallest one of which is just one-inch-square.
“I really enjoy the reactions of people who come across my work and love them .”said Steve. "London can be so grey, especially at this time of year. When l was thinking about how to brighten it up, gardening came to my mind."
Steve has been pothole gardening for four years, mainly around the streets of London His pothole gardens are made with some plants he chooses from his local garden centre. Each of them usually costs between five and ten pounds. Although they are often temporary to the streets, Steve is sure that they can be in people's mind for a long time, if they are lucky enough to come across these small gardens while they go about their daily lives.
“I'm always surprised when I ask people what they think the message is behind my Work .”he said. "Often they think I'm against or in honor of something. One person even considered that l was marking the places where people had died in car accidents."
“I think in a city like London, where it's easy to feel short of green space, my message can be seen as a green one and that's fine with me. ”he said. "The environment is something we all need to be thinking about more and more. But most importantly, it's all about making people smile and giving them an unexpected moment of happiness.”
【1】Which of the following pictures can describe "a pothole garden" best?
【2】 Steve thinks the main color of London around Christmas is
A. white B. blue C. grey D. green
【3】What does the underlined word "temporary" probably mean?
A. lasting for a short time.
B. beautiful but dangerous
C. strange to passers-by
D. very expensive
【4】Steve Wheen makes pothole gardens in London mainly to _____.
A. be against or in honor of something
B. mark the places where car accidents happen
C. protect the environment
D. make people enjoy more greens
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】你接受了一项写作任务,要为英语校报写一篇人物介绍。
【写作内容】
请根据以下信息,介绍我国一名著名的游泳运动员。
参考词汇:长距离自由泳 long-distance freestyle swimming
巴塞罗那 Barcelona 锦标赛championships
毅力 perseverance
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】You may not pay much attention to your daily elevator ride. Many of us use a lift several times during the day without really thinking about it. But Lee Gray, PhD, of the University of North Carolina, US, has made it his business to examine this overlooked form of public transport. He is known as the Elevator Guy.
“The lift becomes this interesting social space where etiquette (礼仪) is sort of odd (奇怪的),” Gray told the BBC. “They [elevators] are socially very interesting but often very awkward places.”
We walk in and usually turn around to face the door. If someone else comes in, we may have to move. And here, according to Gray, lift users unthinkingly go through a set pattern of movements. He told the BBC what he had observed.
He explained that when you are the only one inside a lift, you can do whatever you want – it’s your own little box.
If there are two of you, you go into different corners, standing diagonally (对角线地) across from each other to create distance.
When a third person enters, you will unconsciously form a triangle. And when there is a fourth person it becomes a square, with someone in every corner. A fifth person is probably going to have to stand in the middle.
New entrants to the lift will need to size up the situation when the doors slide open and then act decisively. Once in, for most people the rule is simple – look down, or look at your phone.
Why are we so awkward in lifts?
“You don’t have enough space,” Professor Babette Renneberg, a clinical psychologist at the Free University of Berlin, told the BBC. “Usually when we meet other people we have about an arm’s length of distance between us. And that’s not possible in most elevators.”
In such a small, enclosed space it becomes very important to act in a way that cannot be construed (理解) as threatening or odd. “The easiest way to do this is to avoid eye contact, she said.
【1】The main purpose of the article is to _____.
A. remind us to enjoy ourselves in the elevator
B. tell us some unwritten rules of elevator etiquette
C. share an interesting but awkward elevator ride
D. analyze what makes people feel awkward in an elevator
【2】According to Gray, when people enter an elevator, they usually _____.
A. turn around and greet one another
B. look around or examine their phone
C. make eye contact with those in the elevator
D. try to keep a distance from other people
【3】Which of the following describes how people usually stand when there are at least two people in an elevator? ________
【4】The underlined phrase size up in Paragraph 7 is closest in meaning to _____.
A. judge B. ignore
C. put up with D. make the best of
【5】According to the article, people feel awkward in lifts because of _____.
A. someones odd behaviors
B. the lack of space
C. their unfamiliarity with one another
D. their eye cotact with one another
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】人们常说“字如其人”。根据一项调查,很多中学生说自己的字迹不好看,但又不想改善,其理由各异。请根据下图内容用英语写一篇短文,说明该现象并发表看法。
注意:1.词数100字左右,开头已为你写好(不计入总词数); 2.可适当增加细节。
With the growing popularity of computers, more and more people are paying less and less attention to their handwriting.
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】假段定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有
10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处
加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
1. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
We all want to grow up happily and healthy, and for this goal we must do several things. Firstly, we should develop good attitude for life. Life consist of not only sunshine but also hard time. We should be brave in front of difficulties. Secondly, we must study hard because of knowledge is power. If we have the power, we can help to build your country and enjoy life better. In order to study well, we need to do sport so that we can keep fitness. We can go running, playing ball games but simply take a walk after a day’s study. If we do those things well, we will be able to grow up happily and healthily.
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