【题目】
【1】They were ________________(震惊) at the news that he had cheated so much money.
【2】The boy fell into the river, and fortunately a PLA man came to his ________________(拯救，营救).
【3】The enemy fell into a ________________(圈套) and we defeated them.
【4】When we were children, our parents used to ________________(埋葬) something in the yard for us to dig up.
【5】If you blow that balloon up any more it will ________________(爆破).
【6】The whole blocks of the city were in ________________(废墟) after the war.
【7】The peace of the forest has been ________________(破坏) by the noise of earth moving machines.
【8】A ________________(灾难) happened in 2008. A powerful earthquake hit Wenchuan in Sichuan.
【9】If you are blind or dumb, how can you ________________(表达) feeling or emotions?
【10】If Bob hadn't ________________(伤) himself, we would have won.
【答案】
【1】shocked
【2】rescue
【3】trap
【4】bury
【5】burst
【6】ruins
【7】destroyed
【8】disaster
【9】express
【10】injured
【解析】根据所给汉语完成句子。
【1】句意：他们对他骗了这么多钱的新闻感到震惊。shocked感到震惊的，答案为shocked。
【2】句意：这个男孩落进河里，很幸运，一名解放军救了他。come to one’s rescue营救某人，答案为rescue。
【3】句意：敌人落进了一个圈套，我们打败了他们。trap陷阱，圈套，答案为trap。
【4】句意：当我们还是孩子的时候，父母常把一些东西埋在院子里让我们去挖。bury掩埋，故答案为bury。
【5】句意：如果你再吹那个气球，它会爆破的。burst爆炸，答案为burst。
【6】句意：战争过后整个城市成为废墟。in ruins成为废墟，答案为ruins。
【7】句意：森林的平静已经被土地上机器移动的噪音毁掉了。此处用现在完成时态的被动语态，答案为destroyed。
【8】句意：一个灾难在2008年发生了。一场强烈的地震袭击四川省汶川县。答案为disaster（灾难）。
【9】句意：如果你是盲人或哑巴，你怎么能表达你的情感呢？express表达，答案为express。
【10】句意：如果鲍勃没有受伤，我们会赢得。句子是if引导的非真实条件句，与过去的事实相反，if条件句用过去完成时态，答案为injured。
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蓝天教育暑假优化学习系列答案科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】Picasso experimented with different styles of painting,but was most famous for his work in Cubism,________ often uses acute angles and _______the world is represented as being constructed of cubes and rectangles.
A. what; where B. which; where
C. which; which D. that; which
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【题目】Thousands of people began pouring into Pennsylvania from other states. They wanted to buy lottery tickets(彩票). The tickets cost only $ 0.9 each. But that small spending could bring them a reward of $ 90 million .That was the second largest lottery jackpot （积累奖金）in history.
More than 87 million tickets were bough t for the Pennsylvania lottery drawing. Those who bought tickets had to choose seven numbers from 1 to 80．The chance of winning was one in 9.6 million, but that little chance certainly didn’t affect ticket sales. In the last few days before the drawing, tickets were sold at the unbelievable rate of 500 per second.
Experts say many people buy lottery tickets because they just want to have a piece of the action. Others say the lottery is a stock market for poor people. It allows them to dream about wealth they’ll probably never have.
But many people believe lotteries are no better than legalized gambling. Some critics note that most people who play are poor and may not be able to afford the tickets. There are also many addicts who take the game seriously. They may pour their life savings into lottery tickets. Some clubs have been formed to help them kick the habit.
Politicians like lotteries because they provide money that would otherwise have to come from new taxes. The profits from lotteries are usually used to pay for education or programs for senior citizens. But critics say this arrangement just allows states to legalize vice, under the name of social
【1】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A．Buying lotteries may help people become wealthy overnight.
B. Politicians like lotteries because they don’t have to pay extra taxes.
C．The profits from lotteries are usually used for the public.
D. Some critics don’t like lotteries because many poor people waste money on them.
【2】In just one hour in the last few days, the Pennsylvania lottery sold tickets totaling_______.
A．$ 16.2 million B．$ 38.88 million
C．$ 19.6 million D．$ 87 million
【3】 The underlined word in the last paragraph refers to__________.
A. something profiyable
B. something challenging
C. something immoral
D.something easy
【4】 What is the main purpose of the passage?
A. To introduce the lotteries in Pennsylvania.
B. To persuade people not to buy lotteries.
C. To show the drawbacks of buying lotteries.
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【1】I_____________ ( 我十分感激) if you could come to attend my wedding ceremony.
【2】She finishes her home work on time every day to _________（避免受到惩罚）by the teacher.
【3】If you want to succeed in business, you have to make efforts. The same ____________ （适用于）study.
【4】You’d better _____________ （确保）the exact time of the arriving train.
【5】Tom studied hard in senior high school. _____________（因此）, he was admitted into Beijing University.
【6】___________________ (令我尴尬), I forgot his name.
【7】The students___________________ (对…有印象) his performance.
【8】Alice can speak English fluently, __________________ (我们也能).
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How northern Europeans beat the winter blues
Ask a child from northern Europe to draw two pictures—one on a rainy day and a second in the sunshine—and this is what you will get: in the first, as raindrops fall from the top of the page, the man behind the window has an unhappy expression. When a yellow sun sends out some light from the corner, the man is smiling.
Northern Europeans associate rain with sadness and sunshine with happiness. They think this is true because they are so aware of how their environment affects them. __【1】___In October 2008, a group of researchers examined the influence of different daily weather factors, including temperature, wind and sunlight, on 1,200 participants. The conclusion was that good or bad weather had little effect on people’s feelings. ___ 【2】__ A person who is upset on dark or cold days suffers from a negative mood(情绪), and he will be likely to experience a sad winter. This is the basis of an illness called Seasonal Affective Disorder (SAD). __【3】__
AniKalayjian, professor of psychology at Fordham University, advises that we should take steps to strengthen the brain’s system against weather-driven mood changes. Research on SAD has been focused on the brain’s response to darkness and light. When our eyes detect darkness, the brain gives off melatonin, which starts sleep cycles. ___【4】__It takes over to help us wake up and feel better when we detect light. “We can encourage people to take charge of their feelings,” says Kalayjian. “We tell them to leave the computers and the indoor games and get out there in the sun. ____【5】_”
A day of rain can potentially destroy your plan and affect your mood. But as the Scottish comedian Billy Connolly once said: “There is no such thing as bad weather, only the wrong clothing.”
A. Yet that link has no scientific basis.
B. It is seriously doubted among the people who suffer from SAD.
C. It affects about 10% of the population of northern Europe each year.
D. Another chemical called serotonin, however, can make people happy.
E. That’s when people can recharge their serotonin and get a better mood.
F. Most studies prove that a negative feeling is associated with bad weather.
G. They determined that people actually differ in their sensitivity to weather changes.
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【题目】根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How to get siblings to get along
One of the greatest gifts of parenthood is seeing your children form a relationship with each other that is independent of you. By giving them someone else to play with, you can free up some time for yourself. Here are four techniques you can use to help your children appreciate each other while they are young.
1. 【1】 The No. 1 thing parents can do to help their kids stay on good terms with each other is not to compare them with each other. Never say “Your sister never...” or “Why can’t you do what your brother does?” 【2】
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A. Never shout at them.
B. Don’t compare.
C. It doesn’t need to be anything extremely great.
D. Get them involved in one another’s lives, so they can have a better appreciation of who their sibling is.
E. That only serves to fuel the competition.
F. They may need help solving a conflict, but try not to take sides.
G. Give them a project, and they will learn how to work together.
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【题目】The house where I lived before was near a railway station. I had become so familiar with the sound and sight that I took little interest in 【1】 . However, when my father decided to take up a new 【2】 (appoint) in another town, he intended to travel by train. It was only then 【3】 I discovered how pleasant a journey by train might be.
We 【4】 (board) the train one afternoon. As the train moved out of the station, I began to think of the days I had spent in our old house, which soon went out of sight.
The train was now moving quite fast. The first thing that impressed me was the beauty of the landscape. There were green valleys. Tropical plants could 【5】 (see) everywhere, which reminded me of the geography lessons I had in the classroom.
About four hours 【6】 (late), it became dark. The moon appeared and the landscape looked romantic. I felt a thrill 【7】 admiration for the great artistry of nature.
After passing several stations, I felt 【8】 (sleep) and closed my eyes. When I opened them, I saw the dim light of the dawn. Looking outside, I saw mist-covered plants. The air was fresh, and birds 【9】 (fly) about. 【10】 a beautiful scene! I was lost in admiration of it.
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【题目】 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
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Besides, I always try to take notes in class. Important language points, grammar rules, useful 【3】_____ (express) and key words are 【4】 _____ we want to take down. After class, I organize the notes so that I can have a better 【5】 _______ (understand) of them. Of course, I will certainly read aloud the notes in the morning.
To develop my interest in English, after class I 【6】______ (wide) read English materials. By this means I can also develop my ability of reading.
【7】____ (chat) with my teachers and classmates is also one of my ways to learn English. We often talk 【8】 ____ English about different topics concerning friendship, sports, etc. Free expression in English always 【9】__ (give) me a sense of pride, 【10】______ in turn inspires me to learn English better.
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【题目】At a daycare center in Texas, children were playing outside. One of the children was Jessica Mc Clure. She was 18 months old. Her mother, who worked at the daycare center, was watching the children. Suddenly Jessica fell and disappeared. Jessica’s mother screamed and ran to her.
A well was in the yard of the center. The well was only eight inches across and a rock always covered it. But children had moved the rock. When Jessica fell, she fell right into the well.
Jessica’s mother reached inside the well, but she couldn’t feel Jessica. She dialed 911 for help. Men from the fire department arrived. They discovered that Jessica was about 20 feet down in the well. For the next hour the men talked and planned Jessica’s rescue.
“We can’t go down into the well,”they said.“It’s too narrow. So, we’re going to drill a hole next to the well. Then we’ll drill a tunnel across to Jessica. When we reach her, we’ll bring her through the tunnel and up through our hole.”
The men began to drill the hole at 11 a.m. on Wednesday, October 14, 1987. The men had a difficult job; they were drilling through solid rock. During her days in the well, Jessica sometimes asked for her mother. Sometimes she slept, sometimes she cried and sometimes she sang.
All over the world, people waited for news of Jessica. Everyone worried about her.
At 8 p.m. on Friday, October 16, men reached Jessica and brought her up from the well. She was soon sent to hospital. Jessica was dirty, hungry, thirsty and tired. Her feet and forehead were badly injured. But Jessica was alive.
After Jessica’s rescue, one of the rescuers made a metal cover for the well, saying,“To Jessica, with love from all of us.”
【1】What is the mother’s reaction when the accident happened?
A. She was so worried that she didn’t know what to do.
B. She called the police for help immediately.
C. She shouted and rushed to help her child quickly.
D. She asked her colleagues for help.
【2】All of the following statements are true except _____ according to the passage.
A. Children had moved the rock before Jessica fell into the well.
B. Men from the fire department saved Jessica.
C. Jessica was too frightened to say a word when she was in the well.
D. Jessica was alive although she was injured.
【3】Jessica stayed in the well at least _____.
A. 47 hours B. 48 hours
C. 57 hours D. 58 hours
【4】What may be the best title for the passage?
A. 911’s Work B. American Child
C. Everybody’s Baby-- Jessica D. Mother’s Mistake
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