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    阅读理解。
         Imagine reading one day that you had been a subject in a risky science experiment without knowing it.
    At school, you had been fed cereal laced with radioactive chemicals so scientists could learn more about
    the digestive system. Because the food was radioactive, scientists could easily trace its path through the
    body.
         Scientists now know that exposure to large amounts of radiation can cause cancer, a group of diseases
    in which bodily cells grow wildly out of control. Some people who were part of the radiation studies later
    developed cancer and blame the radiation for causing the cancer. Others are worried the radiation will
    someday make them sick.
         Some doctors say that, in many cases, such fears are unjustified because the radiation doses (剂量) used
    in the experiments were too small to cause harm. They also say that since the dangers of radiation were less
    well understood then than they are now, even researchers who used high doses of radiation didn't do anything
    wrong.
         Some critics claim that no excuse is acceptable for not informing subjects about the nature of an experiment
    and giving them a chance to refuse to participate. Today, government rules require such informed agreement
    whenever a study uses people.
    1. The passage is mainly about _____.
    A. what kinds of experiment cannot be done on people
    B. whether it is moral to experiment on people without telling them
    C. what result can be obtained in a radioactive experiment
    D. how radiation studies are conducted
    2. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?
    A. Human cells can be excited by the radiation to grow wildly out of control.
    B. As long as the danger of radiation has not been proved, high doses of it can also be acceptable.
    C. Most cancers are caused by radiation.
    D. Any exposure to radiation will surely cause cancer.
    3. The government rules demand _____.
    A. to stop all experiments harmful to people
    B. to prohibit all the experiments on humans
    C. to licence all the tests related to human beings
    D. to protect people's human right not to be tested without permission
    4. Which of the following words best describes the author's attitude towards the government decision?
    A. negative
    B. indifferent
    C. critical
    D. favourable
    1-4: B A D D
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    US first lady Michelle Obama is among the world’s 100 most powerful women on a list topped by German premier Angela Merkel for four years in a row, according to a Forbes ranking released recently.
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    US first lady Michelle Obama is among the world’s 100 most powerful women on a list topped by German premier Angela Merkel for four years in a row, according to a Forbes ranking released recently.

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    “Highly ambitious women… are moving across companies and industries, making big leaps with each change, and repositioning themselves for opportunities that allow them to gain a breadth of experience,” the business magazine said.

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    Michelle Obama,45,has won fans for her down-to-earth personality, her support of causes including healthy eating and the arts.

    1.Condoleezza Rice is not included on the list probably because_______________ .

    A. she exercises less influence

    B. she keeps her new job a secret

    C. she has become an ordinary woman

    D. she is silent after leaving office

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    A. she was the former first lady

    B. she was running for president then

    C. she frequently appeared in public

    D. she got support from her husband

    3. We learn from the passage that powerful women today_____________

    A. change their jobs more frequently

    B. are better political leaders than men

    C. are not content with being housewives

    D. have changed their traditional concept

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    A. The most powerful women in the world

    B. Women in power are rising to leadership postitions

    C. Forbes: Germany’s Merkel again most powerful woman

    D. Forbes: The rise and fall of the women in power

    D. The latest source of biofuel

     

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    US first lady Michelle Obama is among the world’s 100 most powerful women on a list topped by German premier Angela Merkel for four years in a row, according to a Forbes ranking released recently.

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    “women im power are rising to leadership positions in business, government and philanthropy （慈善）by making daring and unconventional moves,”Forbes said.“Gone are the days of women feeling they must stick with one employer and patiently wait for promotions.”

    “Highly ambitious women… are moving across companies and industries, making big leaps with each change, and repositioning themselves for opportunities that allow them to gain a breadth of experience,” the business magazine said.

    Merkel,55, became the first female premier of Germany in 2005 and succeeded in retaining(保留) power in a federal election not long ago.

    Michelle Obama,45,has won fans for her down-to-earth personality, her support of causes including healthy eating and the arts.

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    A. she exercises less influence

    B. she keeps her new job a secret

    C. she has become an ordinary woman

    D. she is silent after leaving office

    2.Hillary Clinton was ranked No.28 last year because_____________

    A. she was the former first lady

    B. she was running for president then

    C. she frequently appeared in public

    D. she got support from her husband

    3. We learn from the passage that powerful women today_____________

    A. change their jobs more frequently

    B. are better political leaders than men

    C. are not content with being housewives

    D. have changed their traditional concept

    4. What would be the best title for the passage?

    A. The most powerful women in the world

    B. Women in power are rising to leadership postitions

    C. Forbes: Germany’s Merkel again most powerful woman

    D. Forbes: The rise and fall of the women in power

    D. The latest source of biofuel

     

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    US first lady Michelle Obama is among the world’s 100 most powerful women on a list topped by German premier Angela Merkel for four years in a row, according to a Forbes ranking released recently.

    Michelle Obama debuted（初次露面）at No.40,coming in ahead of talk show host Oprah Winfrey at 41 and Britain’s Queen Elizabeth at 42.

    Sheila Bair, chair of the US Federal Deposit Insurance Corp, which insures bank deposits,remained NO.2 after debuting on the Forbes list last year. She has gained increased fame as the US recession（经济衰退） lasts.

    The list is based on factors such as economic impact, media reach and career accomplishments. Former US Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice fell off the list after leaving office in January. Rice’s successor （继任者）,Hillary Clinton, came in at NO.36, dropping from No.28 last year when her presidential bid made her the woman with the highest public profile on the list.

    “women im power are rising to leadership positions in business, government and philanthropy （慈善）by making daring and unconventional moves,”Forbes said.“Gone are the days of women feeling they must stick with one employer and patiently wait for promotions.”

    “Highly ambitious women… are moving across companies and industries, making big leaps with each change, and repositioning themselves for opportunities that allow them to gain a breadth of experience,” the business magazine said.

    Merkel,55, became the first female premier of Germany in 2005 and succeeded in retaining(保留) power in a federal election not long ago.

    Michelle Obama,45,has won fans for her down-to-earth personality, her support of causes including healthy eating and the arts.

    1.Condoleezza Rice is not included on the list probably because_______________ .

    A. she exercises less influence

    B. she keeps her new job a secret

    C. she has become an ordinary woman

    D. she is silent after leaving office

    2.Hillary Clinton was ranked No.28 last year because_____________

    A. she was the former first lady

    B. she was running for president then

    C. she frequently appeared in public

    D. she got support from her husband

    3. We learn from the passage that powerful women today_____________

    A. change their jobs more frequently

    B. are better political leaders than men

    C. are not content with being housewives

    D. have changed their traditional concept

    4. What would be the best title for the passage?

    A. The most powerful women in the world

    B. Women in power are rising to leadership postitions

    C. Forbes: Germany’s Merkel again most powerful woman

    D. Forbes: The rise and fall of the women in power

    D. The latest source of biofuel

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    第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分满分40分)

    US first lady Michelle Obama is among the world’s 100 most powerful women on a list topped by German premier Angela Merkel for four years in a row, according to a Forbes ranking released recently.

    Michelle Obama debuted（初次露面）at No.40,coming in ahead of talk show host Oprah Winfrey at 41 and Britain’s Queen Elizabeth at 42.

    Sheila Bair, chair of the US Federal Deposit Insurance Corp, which insures bank deposits,remained NO.2 after debuting on the Forbes list last year. She has gained increased fame as the US recession（经济衰退） lasts.

    The list is based on factors such as economic impact, media reach and career accomplishments. Former US Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice fell off the list after leaving office in January. Rice’s successor （继任者）,Hillary Clinton, came in at NO.36, dropping from No.28 last year when her presidential bid made her the woman with the highest public profile on the list.

    “women im power are rising to leadership positions in business, government and philanthropy （慈善）by making daring and unconventional moves,”Forbes said.“Gone are the days of women feeling they must stick with one employer and patiently wait for promotions.”

    “Highly ambitious women… are moving across companies and industries, making big leaps with each change, and repositioning themselves for opportunities that allow them to gain a breadth of experience,” the business magazine said.

    Merkel,55, became the first female premier of Germany in 2005 and succeeded in retaining(保留) power in a federal election not long ago.

    Michelle Obama,45,has won fans for her down-to-earth personality, her support of causes including healthy eating and the arts.

    1.Condoleezza Rice is not included on the list probably because_______________ .

    A. she exercises less influence

    B. she keeps her new job a secret

    C. she has become an ordinary woman

    D. she is silent after leaving office

    2.Hillary Clinton was ranked No.28 last year because_____________

    A. she was the former first lady

    B. she was running for president then

    C. she frequently appeared in public

    D. she got support from her husband

    3. We learn from the passage that powerful women today_____________

    A. change their jobs more frequently

    B. are better political leaders than men

    C. are not content with being housewives

    D. have changed their traditional concept

    4. What would be the best title for the passage?

    A. The most powerful women in the world

    B. Women in power are rising to leadership postitions

    C. Forbes: Germany’s Merkel again most powerful woman

    D. Forbes: The rise and fall of the women in power

    D. The latest source of biofuel

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