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  Books are not Nadia Konyk’s thing.Her mother brings them home from the library, but Nadia rarely shows interest.Instead, like so many other teenagers, Nadia, 15, is addicted to the Internet.She regularly spends at least six hours a day in front of the computer, spending most of her time reading and commenting on stories written by other users.Her mother, Deborah Konyk, would prefer that Nadia read books for a change.

  As teenagers’ scores on reading tests have declined, some argue that the hours spent surfing the Internet are the enemy of reading-destroying a precious common culture that exists only through the reading of books.Critics have warned that electronic media would destroy reading.

  Others say the Internet has created a new kind of reading.The Web inspires a teenager like Nadia, who might otherwise spend most of her leisure time watching television, to read and write.What is different now, some literacy experts say, is that spending time on the Web engages viewers with text.

  Web supporters believe that strong readers on the Web may eventually surpass those who rely on books.Reading five Web sites, experts say, can be more enriching than reading one book.“It takes a long time to read a 400-page book,” said Spiro.“In a tenth of the time,” he said, the Internet allows a reader to “cover a lot more of the topic from different points of view.”

  Some literacy experts say that reading itself should be redefined.Interpreting videos or pictures, they say, may be as important a skill as analyzing a novel or a poem.“Kids are using sound and images so they have a world of ideas to put together,” said Donna Alvermann, a professor of literacy education at the University of Georgia.“Books aren't out of the picture, but they’re only one way of experiencing information in the world today.”

  Next year, the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development, which gives reading, math and science tests to 15-year-old students in more than 50 countries, will add an electronic reading component(软件).The United States says it will not participate because an additional test would overburden schools.

(1)

Why are books not the thing of Nadia Konyk?

[  ]

A.

She does reading mainly through electronic media.

B.

Her mother doesn’t provide her with enough books.

C.

She has become addicted to playing games on the web.

D.

Like many youngsters, she has lost interest in reading.

(2)

How many hours does Nadia spend in front of the computer in a week?

[  ]

A.

Exactly forty-two hours.

B.

Usually fifty hours.

C.

More than forty hours.

D.

At most thirty-six hours.

(3)

Which of the following statements is correct according to the passage?

[  ]

A.

To search for information on the web engages viewers without text.

B.

To explain videos is a technique more important than analyzing a novel.

C.

Children using sound and images may lose their interest in movies.

D.

People reading well online may surpass those who rely on books.

(4)

Why did the US refuse to participate in the tests with an added electronic reading component?

[  ]

A.

Because the teachers and students considered it useless.

B.

Because such a test would give schools more extra work.

C.

Because they thought reading was the only way to get information.

D.

Because none of them showed interest in such an additional test.

答案:1.A;2.C;3.D;4.B;
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科目:高中英语 来源:江苏省南通市2010届高三第二次模拟考试英语试题 题型:050

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Saving the Planet with Earth-Friendly Bamboo Products

  Jackie Heinricher's love affair with bamboo started in her backyard.“As a child, I remember playing among the golden bamboo my dad had planted, and when there was a slight wind, the bamboos sounded really musical.”

  A fisheries biologist, Heinricher, 47, planned to work in the salmon industry in Seattle, where she lived with her husband, Guy Thornburgh, but she found it too competitive.Then her garden gave her the idea for a business:She'd planted 20 bamboo forests on their seven-acre farm.

  Heinricher started Boo-Shoot Gardens in 1998.She realized early on what is just now beginning to be known to the rest of the world.It can be used to make fishing poles, skateboards, buildings, furniture, floors, and even clothing.An added bonus:Bamboo absorbs four times as much carbon dioxide as a group of hardwood trees and releases 35 percent more oxygen.

  First she had to find a way to mass-produce the plants-a tough task, since bamboo flowers create seed only once every 50 to 100 years.And dividing a bamboo plant frequently kills it.

  Heinricher appealed to Randy Burr, a tissue culture expert, to help her.“People kept telling us we'd never figure it out,”says Heinricher.“Others had worked on it for 27 years!I believed in what we were doing, though, so I just kept going.”

  She was right to feel a sense of urgency.Bamboo forests are being rapidly used up, and a United Nations report showed that even though bamboo is highly renewable, as many as half of the world's species are threatened with dying out.Heinricher knew that bamboo could make a significant impact on carbon emissions(排放)and world economies, but only if huge numbers could be produced.And that's just what she and Burr figured out after nine years of experiments-a way to grow millions of plants.By placing cuttings in test tubes with salts, vitamins, plant hormones, and seaweed gel, they got the plants to grow and then raised them in soil in greenhouses.

  Not long after it, Burr's lab hit financial difficulties.Heinricher had no experience running a tissue culture operation, but she wasn't prepared to quit.So she bought the lab.

  Today Heinricher heads up a profitable multimillion-dollar company, working on species from all over the world and selling them to wholesalers.“If you want to farm bamboo, it's hard to do without the young plants, and that's what we have,”she says proudly.

(1)

What was the main problem with planting bamboo widely?

[  ]

A.

They didn't have enough young bamboo.

B.

They were short of money and experience.

C.

They didn't have a big enough farm to do it.

D.

They were not understood by other people.

(2)

What does Heinricher think of bamboo?

[  ]

A.

Renewable and acceptable

B.

Productive and flexible.

C.

Useful and earth-friendly.

D.

Strong and profitable.

(3)

The underlined word“renewable”in Paragraph 6 probably means“________”.

[  ]

A.

able to be replaced naturally

B.

able to be raised difficultly

C.

able to be shaped easily

D.

able to be recycled conveniently

(4)

What do you learn from the passage?

[  ]

A.

Heinricher's love for bamboo led to her experiments in the lab.

B.

Heinricher's determination helped her to succeed in her work.

C.

Heinricher struggled to prevent bamboo from disappearing.

D.

Heinricher finally succeeded in realizing her childhood dream.

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