【题目】阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
On the first day of your Senior High you must meet many new classmates. Do you want to make friends with them? Do you know how to make friends with them? The following article will tell you how to do it.
Making friends is a skill. Like most skills, it improves 1 practice. If you want to meet people and make friends you must be 2 to take action. You must first go to places where there are people. You won't make friends 3 at home alone. Join a club or group, for talking with those who 4 the same experience as you is easier, and 5 them in some activities.
Many people are 6 when talking to strangers. After all, meeting strangers means facing 7 , and it's human nature to 8 a bit uncomfortable about the unknown.
Most of our fears about dealing with strange people 9 from doubts about ourselves. We10 other people are judging us, thinking us too tall or too short, too this or too that. 11 , don't forget that they must be feeling the same way. Try to accept yourself 12 you are, and try to put the other person at ease. You'll 13 feel more comfortable.
Try to act self-confidently 14 you don't feel that way 15 you enter a room full of strangers, such as a new classroom, walk straight, look 16 at other people and smile. If you see someone you'd like to 17 , say something. Don't wait for the other people to 18 a conversation.
Just meeting someone 19 doesn't mean that you will make friends with that person. Friendship is 20 on mutual（相互的）liking and “give and take”. It takes time and effort to develop. And there are things that keep a new friendship from growing.
（1）A.with B.on C.of D.to
（2）A.able B.sure C.certain D.willing
（3）A.lying B.going C.staying D.leaving
（4）A.get B.have C.make D.like
（5）A.join in B.take part in C.join D.enter
（6）A.afraid B.happy C.nervous D.familiar
（7）A.the newcomer B.the enemy C.the failure D.the unknown
（8）A.feel B.fall C.cover D.suffer
（9）A.bring B.come C.get D.move
（10）A.find out B.believe in C.doubt D.imagine
（11）A.Besides B.But C.However D.Therefore
（12）A.what B.who C.that D.as
（13）A.all B.both C.exactly D.never
（14）A.even if B.because C.so long as D.as if
（15）A.when B.while C.that D.in which
（16）A.well B.immediately C.highly D.directly
（17）A.refer to B.love C.speak to D.smile
（18）A.start B.stop C.show D.hold
（19）A.humorous B.new C.good D.old
（20）A.depended B.based C.taken D.laid
【答案】（1）、A
（2）、D
（3）、C
（4）、B
（5）、C
（6）、C
（7）、D
（8）、A
（9）、B
（10）、D
（11）、C
（12）、D
（13）、B
（14）、A
（15）、A
（16）、D
（17）、C
（18）、A
（19）、B
（20）、B
【解析】你想交朋友吗？你知道怎样和新同学交朋友吗？ 这篇说明文就是告诉你如何与新同学交朋友的方法。交朋友是一种技能。像许多技能一样，它会随着实践而改进，熟能生巧。
⑴介词辨析。句意：像许多技能一样，它会随着实践而改进。with随着；on 在……上；of……的；to到，向。故选A。
⑵形容词词义辨析。句意：如果你愿意交朋友，你必须乐意采取行动。able有能力的；sure确定；certain一定；willing愿意的，乐意的。故选D。
⑶动词辨析。句意：独自待在家里，你交不了朋友。lying位于；going走；staying停留；leaving离开。且固定短语stay at home待在家。故选C。
⑷动词辨析。句意：加入俱乐部或团体，因为和有相同经验的人交谈交朋友更容易。get得到；have有；make使；like喜欢。故选B.
⑸动词短语辨析。句意：加入到他们中去，参加他们的活动。join in参加某种组织；take part in参加活动；join成为一员；enter进入。故选C。
⑹形容词词义辨析。句意：许多人和陌生人谈话很紧张。afraid恐怕；happy高兴；nervous紧张；familiar熟悉的。故选C。
⑺名词词义辨析。句意：见陌生人意味着面对未知，对陌生人感到紧张是人自然的天性。the newcomer新来的；the enemy敌人；the failure失败；the unknown未知的，不认识。故选D。
⑻动词词义辨析。句意：见陌生人意味着面对未知，对陌生人感到紧张是人自然的天性。feel感到；fall落下；cover覆盖；suffer忍受。故选A。
⑼动词词义辨析。句意：我们对陌生人感到害怕来源于对我们自己的怀疑。bring带来；come来；get得到；move移动。故选B。
⑽动词短语辨析及语境理解。句意：我们想象别人判断我们或认为我们太高或太矮，或这或那。find out查清楚；believe in相信；doubt怀疑；imagine想象。故选D。
⑾副词词义辨析及语境理解。句意：然而，不要忘记他们一定和你有相同的感觉。Besides另外；But但是；However然而；Therefore所以。根据后面的逗号和句意可知，此处表示转折。故选however。故选C。
⑿连词辨析。句意：努力接受你自己本来的样子。as意为“像……一样”。故选D.
⒀代词辨析。句意：努力接受你自己本来的样子，并使别人也感到舒服。这样你们两个都会感到舒服。all所有；both两者都；exactly准确地；never从不。故选B.
⒁连词辨析。句意：即使当你进入一个满是陌生人的房间的时候，你感到不自信。你也要尽力表现得自信。even if即使；because因为；so long as只要；as if好像。故选A.
⒂连词辨析。句意：即使当你进入一个满是陌生人的房间的时候，你感到不自信。你也要尽力表现得自信。when当……的时候；while在……期间；in which在……之中。故选A.
⒃副词词义辨析及语境理解。句意：直视别人并微笑。well好地；immediately立刻；highly高度地；directly直接地。故选D.
⒄动词及动词短语辨析。句意：如果你看见某人，你应该和他说话。别等着别人发起对话。refer to涉及，参照；love爱；speak to和……讲话；smile微笑。故选C.
⒅动词词义辨析及语境理解。句意：如果你看见某人，你应该和他说话。别等着别人发起（start）对话。start开始；stop停止；show展示；hold握住。故选A.
⒆形容词词义辨析及语境理解。句意：仅仅遇见新人不意味着你会和那个人交朋友。humorous幽默的；new新的；good好的；old老的。故选B.
⒇动词词义辨析及语境理解。句意：友谊以相互喜欢和“奉献和获得”为基础。depended依靠；based以……为基础；taken 拿；laid放置。这里based on以……为基础。故选B.
科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Once upon a time, there was a man was very wealthy. He wanted to do something for the people in his village. that, he wanted to find out whether they deserved his help.
In the center of the main road into the village, he placed very large stone. Then he (hide) behind a tree and waited. Soon an old man came along with his horse.
“Who put this stone in the center of the road?” said the old man, but he did not try to remove the stone. Instead, with some difficulty he passed around the stone and continued on his way. man came along and did the same thing; then another came, and another. All of them complained about the stone but not tried to remove . Late in the afternoon a young man came along. He saw the stone, (say) to himself, “The night (be) very dark. Some neighbors will come along later in the dark and will fall against the stone.”
Then he began to move the stone. He pushed and pulled with all his (strong) to move it. How great was his surprise at last! the stone, he found a bag of money.
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【题目】Celeste Ng,a new writer,has gained recognition for her first novel,Everything I Never Told You.
Ng's parents came from Hong Kong,China in the 1960s.Ng was born in America and grew up in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania,and Shaker Heights,Ohio,in a family of scientists.Celeste went to Harvard University and earned an MFA from the University of Michigan,where she won the Hopwood Award.
Although her novel is not about race,the characters are Asian.The main character is Lydia,a teenage girl,who is the favorite of three children born to a white mother and a Chinese-American father.The story is about Lydia's disappearance,and the emotions the family goes through as the mystery unfolds.The whole family deals with sorrow, regret,and exposed secrets as they search for their lost daughter.
Though the characters in this story are Asian,Ng says she didn't really want to include Asian characters.She was afraid people would think the story was about real people in her life.Because she grew up in America and doesn't speak Chinese,she was actually surprised that she included.Asian characters in the book.
The book has taken off,especially on Amazon,where it won the Editor's Pick for No.1 Best Book of the Year in 2014.Ng is still getting used to the attention,saying she is still amazed when people tell her they have read her book. With so many readers,it's safe to say this is a book you should read.But if you're looking for a simple mystery,this book might not be for you.Most readers warn that you should not read this book unless you're prepared to cry.
【1】The novel Everything I Never Told You______.
A. focuses on a family with a missing child
B. discusses the ways to get rid of regret
C. exposes the secret of the American world
D. talks about the life of teenagers in America
【2】Which of the following is TRUE according to Celeste Ng?
A. She wanted to help the Asian people.
B. She was surprised she wrote about Asian characters.
C. She was born in Hong Kong and grew up in America.
D. She wanted people to know the characters were real people in her life.
【3】How do most readers probably find the book?
A. It's about race. B. It's a sad story.
C. It's a simple mystery. D. It has a surprising ending.
【4】What is the text mainly about?
A. Celeste Ng and her family. B. The awards Celeste Ng won.
C. Celeste Ng's learning experience. D. Celeste Ng and her best-known novel.
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【题目】根据短文理解，选择正确答案。
At one time, computers were expected largely to remove the need for paper copies of documents(文件) because they could be stored electronically. But for all the texts that are written, stored and sent electronically, a lot of them are still ending up on paper.
It is difficult to measure the quantity of paper used as a result of use of Internet-connected computers, although just about anyone who works in an office can tell you that when e-mail is introduced, the printers start working overtime. “I feel in my bones this revolution is causing more trees to be cut down ,” says Ted Smith of the Earth Village Organization.
Perhaps the best sign of how computer and Internet use pushes up demand for paper comes from the high-tech industry itself, which sees printing as one of its most promising new markets. Several Internet companies have been set up to help small businesses print quality documents from a computer. Earlier this week Hewlett-Packard Co. announced a plan to develop new technologies that will enable people to print even more so they can get a hard copy of a business document, a medical record or just a one-line e-mail, even if they are nowhere near a computer. As the company sees it, the more use of the Internet the greater demand for printers.
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“I guess people believe that the problem is taken care of, because of recycling,” said Kelly Quirke, director of the Rainforest Action Network in San Francisco. Yet Quirke is hopeful that high-tech may also prove helpful. He says printers that print on both sides are growing in popularity.
The action group has also found acceptable paper made from materials other than wood, such as agricultural waste.
（1）What does the underlined phases mean ________.
A.having a pain in my bone
B.foreseeing something
C.feeling something terrible
D.overhearing something
（2）Hewlett-Packard Co. has decided to develop new technologies because ________.
A.people are concerned about the environment
B.printers in many offices are working overtime
C.small companies need more hard copies
D.they see a growing market for printers
（3）Environmentalists believe one possible way of dealing with the paper situation is ________.
A.to encourage printing more quality documents
B.to develop new printers using recycled paper
C.to find new materials for making paper
D.to plant more fast-growing trees
（4）What would be the best title for the text ?
A.Computers and Printers
B.E-mail and the Business World
C.Internet Revolution and Environment
D.Modern Technology and New Markets
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【题目】根据短文理解，选择正确答案。
Once upon a time, there was a beautiful bird, which was very curious about hell. When she was little, her mother always told her that if she didn't master the flying skills, she would go to hell. She was so curious about hell that she always asked others what hell looked like, but no one was sure, because none of them had ever been there. Some said hell was a place full of water, and others told her that hell was full of burning fire. However, the bird knew they were lying. She wanted to find out what hell was.
When other birds were learning flying skills, she always hid herself and watched them. She thought in this way she could go to hell and see what hell looked like. However, she spent so little time learning flying skills that one day she was caught by a little boy. The little boy gave her to his grandpa in the countryside as a gift. The old man liked her very much. He made a delicate cage and put her in it. The bird was very worried because she thought she couldn't find out what hell was like staying in this small cage. However, she couldn't escape. Day after day, she just stayed in the cage, watching other birds flying. She lost her freedom and she became sadder and sadder. At last, she became ill. The old man finally opened the cage, but she was too weak to fly. Lying on the ground, she thought of the question that she ever asked all the time.
“What does hell look like?”
“Hell is a small well-decorated cage.” Before she closed her eyes forever, she finally answered that question herself.
（1）What does the underlined word “master” in the first paragraph mean?
A.Miss.
B.Finish.
C.Follow.
D.Learn well.
（2）Why did the bird hide herself when other birds were learning flying skills?
A.Because she was lazy.
B.Because she didn't like learning flying skills.
C.Because she thought she could go to hell by doing this.
D.Because she thought she didn't have to learn flying skills.
（3）According to the passage, the bird at last found that ________.
A.hell was a place full of water.
B.hell was a place full of burning fire
C.there was no hell
D.hell was a small well-decorated cage
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【题目】Rising Web Literature
Internet literature 【1】 (appeal) to more and more people in China at present, such as fantasy novel Three Lives Three Worlds, Ten Miles of Blossoms, whose 【2】 (adapt) －Eternal Love－was aired earlier this year.
The flourishing online literature has become 【3】 source of inspiration for a larger number of films, games and animations.
However, the 【4】 (rapid) growing genre (体裁) is faced with problems such as piracy (盗版行为). Pirated versions often appear soon【5】 original Web novels are posted online by authors. Moreover, online writers tend to imitate popular works, 【6】 (result) in productions 【7】 low quality.
It is suggested that the government should tighten punishment for piracy, introducing relevant policies to encourage originality in online literature works 【8】 a healthy atmosphere for developing the genre can be created.
In the meanwhile, proper guidance needs 【9】 (provide) for online writers to create works 【10】 positive contemporary Chinese values and morals properly presented.
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】根据短文理解，选择正确答案。The Pathfinder
When we found him, he was a sorry sight. His clothes were torn, his hands bleeding. Before we reached him, we saw him fall. He lay a moment. Then he pulled himself to his feet, walked unsteadily a few yards through the woods and fell again.
After we got him out, we went back to find the gun that he had thrown down. His tracks showed that for two days he had circled in the forest, within 200 yards of the road. His senses were so dulled by fear and tiredness that he did not hear the cars going by or see the lights at night.
We found him just in time.
This man, like others before him, had simply been frightened when he knew he was lost. What had been a near disaster might have turned out as only a pleasant walk, had he made a few preparations before he stepped from the highway or off a known path.
Whatever sense of direction that a man may have, it's still largely a question of observation. A skilled woodsman always keeps an eye on his surroundings. He notes that the shape of a mountain, the direction water flows through a swamp, and the way a tree leans across a path. With these in mind, he may be turned around many times, but he is seldom lost.
There are exceptions, of course, and once in a while a man does come across some strange problem that puts him into the “lost” situation. A rainstorm or sudden blizzard may catch him without a compass (指南针) in his pocket. Darkness may find him in a rough area, where travel is dangerous without a light.
When this happens, the normal first reaction (反应) is the fear of being laughed at as a result of his poor knowledge in the woods. He may also be concerned about the inconvenience that he will cause his friends when he doesn't show up. This false pride may lead him to keep on the move in a false effort to find his way against all difficulties.
The person who thinks ahead is seldom in great danger. He'll be safe if he observes carefully, thinks ahead, and remains calm.
（1）The author suggested that if the man had not been found, he would have ________.
A.been shot by a gun
B.become confused
C.been attacked by wild animals
D.been in great danger
（2）According to the passage, if a person gets lost in the forest, at the very beginning, he would _______.
A.worry about being laughed at
B.push himself to find his way out
C.feel it is convenient to ask for help from his friends
D.be concerned about being frightened by wild animals
（3）When a person tries to find his way in the woods, _________ is the most important.
A.intelligence
B.observation
C.direction
D.chance
（4）The author tells the story of the lost man as an example of people who _________.
A.go into the woods by themselves
B.don't know how to signal for help properly
C.are frightened when they think they are lost
D.notice everything when stepping from the highway
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】My deskmate admires my fluent English very much and I usually feel 【1】(encourage) by his compliments.
One day, 【2】 we learned the new word “eccentric” in class, we 【3】 make a sentence with it. I volunteered to do it by saying “My deskmate is an eccentric boy 【4】 clothe never fit him.” Hearing this, the whole class burst into 【5】 (laugh) and my deskmate’s face turned red. 【6】 class, I learned from the teacher that my deskmate 【7】 (drop) out of school if he hadn’t been helped by others. My mindless words must 【8】 (hurt) him deeply.
Not until then did 1 realize words could be powerful in 【9】 positive and negative ways. We should avoid 【10】 (hurt) others if we can’t always be encouraging them when we speak.
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