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    精英家教网 > 高中英语 > 题目详情
    写作（共两节，满分35分） 第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 此题要求改正所给短文的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上划一个勾（√）；如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正： 该行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。 该行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。 该行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。 注意：原行没有错的不要改。
    Dear Jin Jing，
    Your problem is common one among middle school students．Maybe the following advices can help you．First in all，believe in yourself．Your greatest problem is that you lack of self-confidence．You should smile at your classmates．One smile speaks loud about your wish to make friends than any word．Your smile will show that you are friendly to him．Next, trying talking with a student who is as shy as you or who share the same interest as you．You can discuss your studies with a classmate，and you can also talk about your hobbies. Unless anyone is in trouble, you should be ready to help him or her．Once you have confidence, you can make as many friends as possibly．

    小题1:is后面加a
    小题2:advices改为advice
    小题3:in改为of
    小题4:去掉of
    小题5:loud改为louder
    小题6:him改为them
    小题7:trying改为try
    小题8:share改为shares
    小题9:unless改为if
    小题10:possibly改为possible

    试题分析：
    小题1:is后面加a           后面的名词one是一个可数名词，使用冠词a修饰。
    小题2:advices改为advice   名词advice是不可数名词，没有复数形式。
    小题3:in改为of            固定搭配first of all最重要的；
    小题4:去掉of              动词lack是及物动词，后面直接加宾语，不需要介词。
    小题5:loud改为louder     根据后面的than说明使用比较级的形式。
    小题6:him改为them        这里的them是指上句的classmates。
    小题7:trying改为try      本句是一个祈使句，所以使用动词原形构成。
    小题8:share改为shares   本句的定语从句的先行词是a student，是单数形式，故share也使用单数。
    小题9:unless改为if       句意：如果有人遇见麻烦，你应该乐于帮助别人。所以if表示条件，不需要使用unless（如果…不…）
    小题10:possibly改为possible 本句中使用副词possibly作为状语修饰动词短语make as many friends as possible.
    点评：答题中注意句子中人称和数是否一致，时态是否一致。各种词性之间的区别以及一些常用句型，固定短语的应用。一般的这类题型不会出现太复杂的单词和句子，这类题型考查的就是我们的基础知识。平时应注重积累，熟记一些句型及惯用结构。
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