3.[1]If you offered gifts to someone with enthusiasm but he or she turned you down without giving any reason,would you be annoyed?Would you think him or her rude?What if he or she was a foreigner?
[2]I once attended a Model United Nations conference in Beijing. Students from over 30 countries gathered there to play the roles of diplomats. At an event called Global Village,my friends and I showed some special products from our hometown Yangzhou to the international students
[3]0ne of the things we presented was a kind of candy. At the end of the event,we had some candies left over.Some Pakistani students were passing by,so I asked them:"Do you want some candies?"To my surprise,they all just smiled,waved their hands and said"no,thanks",without giving any reasons.I thought:"They are so rude!Even if they don't like candies,they should at least accept them out of politeness."
[4]The next day,during our lunch break,a Chinese student offered a Pakistani student some cookies.Again the latter refused.The Chinese student then asked:"Why not?They are delicious!"Standing next to them,I thought:"Of course he refused.Pakistanis don't know how to be polite."However,the Pakistani student said:"We are Muslims(穆斯林).We don't usually cat food offered to us in foreign countries because we don't know what's in it.The food we eat has to be made according to certain customs."I was dumbstruck. The Pakistani students had refused our food because of',not because they were rude. I felt sorry about my rushed judgment.
[5]This incident taught me not to reach quick conclusions when facing cultural differences.By simply making an effort to understand different cultural practices,we can improve mutual understanding and become more tolerant of others.
66.What did the author present to the international students at Model United Nations conference?( no more than 6 words)
67.What was the author's first impression of Pakistani students?(no more than 4 words)They are very rude
68.What does the underlined phrase"the latter"refer to?( no more than 3 words)a Pakistani student
69.Fill in the blank with proper words in paragraph 4. (no more than 3 words)their religious belief
70.What lesson did the author learn from the incident?( no more than 8 words)Don't reach quick conclusion.
分析 本文主要讲述了不同文化的人有着不同的宗教信仰,我们要持宽容理解的心态面对彼此.
解答 66 题.Some special products from his hometown.细节理解题.第二段I showed some special products from our hometown Yangzhou to the international students这句话说,在交流时,我给他们展示了家乡的特产.关键词为showed some special products.
67题 They are very rude.细节推理题.第三段描述一个事例,我热情地送糖果给巴基斯坦的学生,但他们拒绝接受而且没有理由.I thought:"They are so rude.私下对他们的印象可以概括为:rude/impolite.
68题 a Pakistani student 猜测词意题.a Chinese student offered a Pakistani student some cookies.一个中学生给一个巴基斯坦学生饼干,Again the latter refused可以得出,the latter 代指前面提到的巴基斯坦的学生.
69题 their religious belief 细节概括题.The food we eat has to be made according to certain customs这位巴基斯坦学生解释不接受我们礼物的原因是处于某种风俗故可以概括为宗教信仰.
70题 Don't reach quick conclusion.主旨概括题.最后一段的第一句话This incident taught me not to reach quick conclusions when facing cultural differences.是对全文的总结.通过实例表明不同文化的人宗教信仰不同,我们要宽容对待.即不要过于匆忙下定论.
点评 本文是叙述类的阅读表达,要求学生在阅读理解的基础上,根据短文后的题目,在文中找到相关的内容,并用简洁、准确的句子,将理解的内容,书面表达出来.做题时,注意表达的内容不要超出规定的字数.