分析 下山容易下山难,坏习惯比好习惯更容易养成.抄作业,吸烟都是一点点学会的.一旦养成了坏习惯就很难改,因此从一开始就要改掉坏毛病.
解答 It is easy to go downhill than to climb uphill.So it is also easier to fall into bad habits than into good one.Bad habits do not come sudden.It come little by little.School boys first picks up a little in school and on the street.When they can't write into their homework,they copy from their schoolmates.If they see bigger boys smoking,they also want∧learn to smoke.When they get bigger,the habits became stronger and stronger,so that they can not longer get rid of them.What necessary it is to get rid of the bad habits in the beginning!
详解:
1.easy改为easier;比较级错误.句中than表达比较,要用形容词的比较级.
2.one改为ones;代词错误.句意指代的是habits,要用复数.
3.sudden改为suddenly;副词错误.句中sudden修饰动词come,要用副词形式.
4.It改为They;代词错误.句意指代的是habits,要用复数形式的人称代词.
5.picks改为pick;主谓一致错误.句中的主语boys是复数,谓语动词要保持一致.
6.into去掉;介词错误.句中write是及物动词,后面直接带宾语,不需要介词.
7.加to;短语搭配错误.want to do sth想要做某事.
8.became改为become;时态错误.句意表达的是客观事实,要用一般现在时态.
9.not改为no;短语搭配错误.no longer不再.
10.What改为How;感叹词错误.句中修饰的是形容词necessary,要用how来构成.
点评 短文改错题考查的是语境理解能力和用法基础知识.常考的知识点有:名词(单复数错误),动词(时态,语态,搭配,转换),代词(指代错误),形容词和副词(转换,比较等级),连词(and,but,or)等.偶尔也会考查逻辑错误,如本来用her,却用了his等等.解题是要注意:以句子为单位,以动词为中心.看句子要看完整,避免句子前后矛盾的错误;找错误要以动词为主,动词或与动词有关的错误占了改错的题的重要一部分.
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