41.A.built | B.entered | C.decorated | D.ran |
42.A.name | B.rule | C.brand | D.plan |
43.A.small | B.dark | C.strange | D.dull |
44.A.scholar | B.student | C.citizen | D.worker |
45.A.speak | B.sing | C.question | D.laugh |
46.A.misfortune | B.disbelief | C.dishonesty | D.mistake |
47.A.changed | B.approached | C.returned | D.ended |
48.A.lesson | B.gift | C.report | D.message |
49.A.Friends | B.Awards | C.Masters | D.Tasks |
50.A.simple | B.unique | C.fun | D.clever |
51.A.assessments | B.comments | C.instructions | D.updates |
52.A.graduation | B.retirement | C.separation | D.resignation |
53.A.daring | B.modest | C.caring | D.smart |
54.A.wait | B.sleep | C.study | D.live |
55.A.paid | B.charged | C.lent | D.owed |
56.A.observing | B.preparing | C.designing | D.conducting |
57.A.regretted | B.avoided | C.excused | D.ignored |
58.A.opened | B.packed | C.gave | D.held |
59.A.picture | B.bill | C.note | D.diary |
60.A.chose | B.took | C.expected | D.borrowed |
分析 本文主要讲了作者的一个学生Freddy既有趣又有同情心.作者在他高中毕业前送给他一件衬衫,上面写着告诫他"动词"在人生中的重要性.而他在毕业后也保持着乐于助人的品质,但是不幸的是他在若干年后去世了,而那件衬衫也回到了作者的手中,作者以及他的学生都从他身上学到了一些宝贵的品质.
解答 41-45 BADBD 46-50 ADBAC 51-55 DACBC 56-60 DCACB
41.B 考查动词词义辨析.A built 建造;B entered 进入;C decorated 装饰;D ran 跑步.根据句意:每天孩子都会进入思想实验室,所以选B.
42.A 查名词词义辨析.A.name名字; B.rule规则;C.brand品牌; D.plan计划.结合文意:应该是"思想实验室"这个"名字"是同学们投票得来的,故选A.
43.D 考查形容词词义辨析.A.small小的;B.dark 黑的; C.strange 奇怪的; D.dull无聊的.由后文可知,同学们是因为"104班级"这个名字太"无聊"才把名字改为"思想实验室"的,故选D.
44.B 考查名词词义辨析.A.scholar学者; B.student学生; C.citizen市民; D.worker工人.通读全文可知Freddy是作者的一名"学生",故选B.
45.D 考查动词词义辨析.A.speak 说; B.sing 唱歌; C.question质问; D.laugh大笑.结合文意:对于好玩的事情,他会"笑"地最大声,故选D.
46.A 考查名词词义辨析.A.misfortune不幸,B.disbelief怀疑,C.dishonesty 不诚实,D.mistake错误,根据前句:Freddy在有趣和富有同情心之间可以做到罕见的平衡,所以对于任何人的"不幸",他会很悲伤,故选A.
47.D 考查动词词义辨析.A.changed 改变,B.approached接近,C.returned返回,D.ended结束,结合句意:在学期"结束"之前,我…,故选D.
48.B 考查名词词义辨析.A.lesson课,教训; B.gift礼物; C.report 报告;D.message信息.根据后文可知作者送给Freddy一件衬衫,即一个特殊的礼物,故选B.
49.A 考查名词词义辨析.A.friends 朋友;B.Awards奖; C.Masters 主人;D.Tasks任务.结合文意:衬衫上写着"动词是你的朋友",故选A.
50.C 考查形容词词义辨析.A.simple 简单的;B.unique独特的; C.fun 有趣的;D.clever聪明的,根据转折词while,可知前后句意是相反的,"尽管动词也许看起来很无聊,但人们的一生当中做的大部分有趣之事都将是动词","无聊"与"有趣"相对,故选C.
51.D 考查名词词义辨析.A.assessments评估;B.comments评论; C.instructions 指导; D.updates更新.根据句意:我遇到过以前的学生,他们常常会提供一些老同学的"最新情况",故选D.
52.A 考查名词词义辨析.A.graduation毕业; B.retirement退休;C.separation 分离;D.resignation辞职.结合文意:在Freddy高中毕业后,做了好几份工作,故选A.
53.C 考查形容词词义辨析.A.daring勇敢的; B.modest 谦虚的;C.caring贴心的; D.smart聪明的.根据后一句他让无家可归的人睡在了他的卡车上,可知他仍然是很爱关照人的,贴心的,故选C.
54.B 考查动词词义辨析.A.wait等待;B.sleep 睡觉; C.study 学习; D.live居住.结合文意:他让一位无家可归的人"睡在"他的卡车上,故选B.
55.C 考查动词词义辨析.A paid 支付,B charged 索要;C lent 借出;D owed 欠,结合文意:还有一次,他借钱给朋友,让朋友买到房,故答案选C.
56.D 考查动词词义辨析. A observing 观察;B preparing 准备;designing 设计;D conducting 组织,实施.结合上下文:我正在班级里组织一个专题研讨会的时候,突然有人敲门,故答案选D.
57.C 考查动词词义辨析.A.regretted 后悔,遗憾;B.avoided避免;C.excused原谅,宽恕; D.ignored忽视.结合上下文:因为当时正在上课,所以这名女子为自己的打断行为要求得到原谅,故选C.
58.A 考查动词词义辨析.A.opened打开;B.packed打包; C.gave给予; D.held握住.结合文意:我停止教学,打开信,故选A.
59.C 考查名词词义辨析.A.picture 图片; B.bill 账单;C.note 纸条,便笺; D.diary日记.根据后文的描述,可知衬衫上是一个便笺,上面写着…,故选C.
60.B 考查动词词义辨析.A.chose 选择; B.took 拿走; C.expected 期待; D.borrowed借入.结合文意:尽管Freddy离开了我们,我们从他的身上也带走了一些东西,故选B.
点评 近几年高考试题中的完形填空有新的变化,试题所涉及的知识面不断拓宽,综合难度不断提高.做完型填空首先要通读全文,了解大意.一篇完形填空的文章有许多空格,所以,必须先通读一至两遍,才能大概了解文章的内容.千万不要看一句,做一句.其次要逐句分析,前后一致.选择答案时,要考虑整个句子的内容,包括搭配、时态、语法等.答案全部填完后,再通读一遍文章,检查是否通顺流畅了,用词得当,意思正确.
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