Question

【题目】根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中的两项为多途选项。

It is necessary but difficult for English beginners to memorize new words, and long lists of words seem to make the task impossible. They are puzzled why they try to memorize words with great efforts but forget them easily. That's why there are often inquiries about how to memorize new words. 【1】 Here are some tips to help.

【2】 We too often separate the process of new words memorization from pronunciation. In fact these two can be combined and each will enhance the other. Saying the word to ourselves helps activate hearing memory, which helps the memory. 【3】 The more familiar we are with the word, the greater chance we will have to keep it for the rest of our life.

Never memorize single English words. 【4】 Relate the word to terms we already know, either as synonym（同义词） or antonym（反义词）. For example, the word "gargantuan" is similar in meaning to words "gigantic", "huge" and "large". Make a order of words: "small, medium, large, gigantic, and gargantuan".

Create a mental image of the word that involves strong emotions. Think, "The gargantuan whale is going to swallow me whole".

Learning English words requires action. Complaining how difficult it is to memorize new words will be of little help. 【5】 Have a try with ten words a day and you will see what a difference you will make in our English learning.

A. So take action right now.

B. Speak the word while memorizing it.

C. Memorizing new words is very important.

D. Actually, some have given up learning new words.

E. In fact, learning new words needn't be that difficult.

F. Make as many associations and connections as possible.

G. The sound of word helps us recall the spelling and familiarizes us with the word.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】E

【2】B

【3】G

【4】F

【5】A

【解析】

试题分析: 对于一个初学者来说，学习英语是很难的，尤其是记单词，本文就怎么样更好的记单词提出了几点建议。

【1】E 考查对上下文语境的理解。空前的意思是：那就是为什么经常有些人询问怎样记忆新单词。空后的意思是：这儿是一些建议。所以这里选E（事实上学习新单词没有那么难。）与上下文一致。

【2】B 考查对上下文语境的理解。这一段后面的内容是记单词要与发音联系在一起，这样有助于记忆。所以这里选B（边说边记）与上下文一致。

【3】G 考查对上下文语境的理解。空前的意思是：说出单词有利于活跃听力记忆，从而增强记忆。空后的意思是：我们对单词越熟悉，我们就越容易在我们以后的生活中记住。所以这里选G（单词的声音可以帮助我们回忆单词的拼写。）与上下文一致。

【4】F 考查对上下文语境的理解。空前的意思是：永远不要记忆单个的单词。空后的意思是：把所学的单词和词条相联系，或者同义词，或者反义词。所以这里选F（尽可能多的去联想和联系。）与上下文一致。

【5】A 考查对上下文语境的理解。空前的意思是：抱怨记忆单词有多难一点儿帮助都没有。空后的意思是：试着一天记忆十个单词，你将会在学习英语上取得很大的进步。所以这里选A（现在就行动。）与上下文一致。