Question

用短语的适当形式完成下列句子 （1分*15，满分15分）

1.Now we all have known how the Monkees _______________________ (形成).

2.Dinosaurs ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ （灭绝） millions of years ago.

3.I cannot think of ways to __________ (处理) the salesman at the door.

4.More and more students have _________________ (参加) the English contest this year.

5.Groups of people went out _______________ (寻找)the missing child.

6.As is known to all, victory _______________ (属于) the most persevering.

7.We did a survey last month and found that women __________________ (高度评价) themselves compared with men.

8. __________________(在……的帮助下)the neighbours, the fire was at last brought under control.

9.That medal is just what Mary and Jack have been _______________ (梦想).

10.Some new technology will also bring about some disadvantages which must be _________________ (注意).

11.Mr Smith as well as his two sons ___________________ (对……熟悉) the history of the auto industry at that time because they all worked as car mechanics.

12.He was quite laze. ______________(结果), he fell far behind other students.

13.It is said that this book _________________ (值得读) but I find nothing special with it.

14.They were always arguing so they _____________ (分裂) in the end.

15.Bob is always serious and doesn’t like __________________ (戏弄) others.

 

Answer 1

【答案】

1.came into being    

2. died out         

3. deal with / do with       

4. taken part in / joined in  

5. in search of / to search for / to look for   

6.belongs to       

7.thought highly of   

8.With the help of  

9.dreaming of     

10.paid attention to    

11. was familiar with 

12. As a result      

13.is worth reading     

14.broke up     

15.playing jokes on / to play jokes on

【解析】

试题分析：

1.came into being  固定短语come into being形成；该短语没有被动语态和进行时。

2. died out     固定搭配die out灭绝；

3. deal with / do with  固定短语deal/do with;构成固定搭配what to do with; how to deal with…；如何处理…

4.taken part in / joined in 固定搭配：参加；take part in参加大型活动；join on参加小型活动。

5. in search of / to search for / to look for 本句可以使用不定式构成的动词短语也可以使用介词短语来表示目的。

6.belongs to    固定词组属于belong to,该短语没有被动语态也没有进行时。

7.thought highly of   固定词组think highly of注意这里的副词highly表示的是抽象的含义。

8.With the help of 固定搭配;在…的帮助下with the help/aid of…

9.dreaming of   固定搭配dream of/about…梦想…

10.paid attention to   固定搭配pay attention to…注意…其中的to是一个介词，后面要接名词或者动名词的形式。

11.was familiar with 固定搭配be familiar with…熟悉...；还构成了be familiar to…

12.As a result   固定搭配as a result.结果是…；另外构成as a result of…由于…

13. is worth reading  固定搭配sth be worth doing某事值得被做；该短语用主动形式表示被动含义。

14. broke up   动词短语break up分裂，关系破裂；

15.playing jokes on / to play jokes on 固定词组play jokes on…作弄…；本句中固定词组like to do sth或者like doing sth。喜欢做某事。

考点：词汇、语态、时态考查题

点评：做这类题，不但要选择正确意义的词、词组及句型，还要根据具体语法和语境，选择适当的时态、语态及使用正确的词形。