分析 从孩子入学开始,我们就把书本和读书变成不断可能失败、当众受辱的源头.但是当他们不知道单词怎么读的时候,他们会犯错,而且是在所有的人面前犯错,这会给他们带来一些害怕.所以作者认为阅读应该是一种快乐的事,而不是强迫性的阅读,强调通过快乐阅读培养阅读习惯.
解答 41.D 细节理解题.由第一段第三句"This means that when they don't know a word,they are going to make a mistake,right in front of everyone."可知当他们不知道单词的时候,他们会犯错,而且是在所有的人面前犯错,这会给他们带来一些害怕,故选D.
42.A 细节理解题.由第二段老师的话"I would like you to read a lot of books this year,but I want you to read them only for pleasure",可见老师是想让学生们为了乐趣而读书,故选A.
43.C 细节理解题.由第三段第一句"The children sat stunned and silent."孩子们震惊和沉默地坐着,可见孩子们很吃惊,难以令人置信,故选C.
44.C 推理判断题.由第四段最后一句"She answered,Oh,sure,but I just skip over those parts and go on to the next good part"可知这个女孩知道如何欣赏这些文章,故选C.
45.B 归纳大意题.A孩子在阅读的时候不能够区别好的部分以及不好的部分;B应该留给学生自己去选择,读什么以及如何读;C在学校阅读永远不会是一个愉快和启发性的体验;D阅读需要理解每一部分的信息.其实根据常识可以判断C和D是错误的,然后再结合全文大意,作者认为孩子不应该是强迫去读,要让他们自己读,选择材料读.故选B.
点评 本文是一篇教育类阅读文章.科学教育类阅读理解题主要考查考生对书面语篇的整体领悟能力和接受及处理具体信息的能力.
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