分析 本文是一篇科教类阅读.文章主要介绍了关于食物掉在地板上是否安全的研究.
解答 24-27 DADB
24.D.推理判断题.根据"with bacteria least likely to transfer from carpeted surfaces and most likely to transfer from cement flooring surfaces to moist foods making contact for more than 5seconds."可知30秒内掉在水泥板上的东西不像掉在地毯上的那么安全.故选D.
25.A.细节理解题.根据"monitored the transfer of the common bacteria from a variety of indoor floor types as carpet,cement floor to toast,pasta,biscuit and a sticky sweet when contact was made from 3to 30seconds."可知文章采用的是对比的方法.故选A.
26.D.推理判断题.根据"Our study showed that a surprisingly large majority of people are happy to consume dropped food,with women the most likely to do so"可知Professor Hilton对于大多数人愿意吃掉食物是很惊讶的.故选D.
27.B.主旨大意题.纵览全文并根据"The study,undertaken by final year Biology students and led by Anthony Hilton,Professor of Microbiology at Aston University,monitored the transfer of the common bacteria from a variety of indoor floor types as carpet,cement floor to toast,pasta,biscuit and a sticky sweet when contact was made from 3to 30seconds."可知文章主要介绍了关于食物掉在地板上是否安全的研究.故选B.
点评 本文是一篇科教类阅读.此类题型主要考查学生的细节理解和推理判断能力.细节理解题是针对文中某个细节、某句话或某部分具体内容设置问题,所以在做细节理解题时要结合原文和提干有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析,再结合选项选出正确答案.在做推理判断题时不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实,要联系上下文根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断.在做主旨大意题时考生首先要仔细阅读短文,完整了解信息,准确把握作者观点,确定主旨.
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