【题目】阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式(不超过3个单词)。
My friend had a chance to make a trip to Hong Kong 【1】 August 15,2015. He had dreamed about 【2】(visit) it since his boyhood and it was the first time that he 【3】 (be) there. The following was 【4】he had seen.
【5】(arrive) there, he was 【6】(shock) by its beautiful scenery and tall buildings. 【7】we all know, Hong Kong has the most skyscrapers in the world. Wherever he went, he saw many smiling faces. People in Hong Kong were kind, generous, easygoing and ready to help others. Much to his surprise, he saw that people there always kept order in public places. 【8】 a great number of people were waiting for the next train at the subway station, they were talking in such a low voice as not to disturb others.
Chinese and English are the official languages of Hong Kong. English is 【9】 (wide) used in governments, markets, service centers and other fields.
Staying there for a week was a good experience for him, 【10】 he would never forget.
【答案】
【1】on
【2】visiting
【3】had been
【4】what
【5】Arriving
【6】shocked
【7】As
【8】Though /Although
【9】widely
【10】which
【解析】
这是一篇记叙文。主要记叙了作者朋友的香港之旅的所见所闻。
【1】考查介词。句意:2015年8月15日,我的朋友有机会去香港旅行。在某日前用介词on。故填on。
【2】考查非谓语动词。句意:他从小就梦想着去参观它,这是他第一次去那里。about是介词,后跟doing做宾语,故填visiting。
【3】考查动词时态。句意:他从小就梦想着去参观它,这是他第一次去那里。固定句型“It was the first time that 主语+过去完成时态+其他”。意思是“第几次做某事了”。故填had been。
【4】考查连接词。句意:下面是他所看到的。本句为表语从句,表语从句中缺少宾语,指事物,故填what。
【5】考查非谓语动词。句意:到了那里,他被那里美丽的景色和高楼大厦所震撼。是现在分词做时间状语,又是主动关系,位于句子开头,故填Arriving。
【6】考查形容词。根据上文he was可知应填形容词作表语,修饰人故用-ed结尾形容词。故填shocked。
【7】考查固定短语。句意:众所周知,香港拥有世界上最多的摩天大楼。固定短语as we all know“众所周知”。故填As。
【8】考查连接词。句意:尽管大量的人再等下一趟地铁,但是他们为了不干扰别人而是用低的声音谈话。本句为让步状语从句,表示“虽然;尽管”,故填Though /Although。
【9】考查副词。句意:英语被广泛地使用。根据句意可知表示“广泛地”故应填widely。
【10】考查定语从句连接词。句意:在那里呆一个星期对他来说是一次很好的经历,他永远不会忘记。前面整个句子是先行词,所以后面是which引导的非限制性定语从句,故填which。
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