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13.A total of 264,302people in the country were reported __________ with HIV by the end of last September.(  )
A.to have been infectedB.to be infected
C.to having been infectedD.to have infected

分析 据报告到去年9月份为止,总共264.302人已经感染了艾滋病.

解答 答案:A  本题是一个固定句式:sb/sth be reported to do…后面不定式的具体形式要看不定式动作与句子的谓语动词的动作之间的关系,如果不定式的动作发生在前面,就使用完成时.根据句意说明这些人感染艾滋病是已经发生的事情,故使用不定式的完成式.故A正确.

点评 要注意不定式中的动词与相关主语之间的关系,如果不定式动作发生在谓语动作之前就使用不定式的主动形式.如果同时发生就使用不定式的进行式;还有注意主动还是被动关系.

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