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Tom looked at Jenny , tears _______ his eyes, and shouted out the words ________ in his heart for years.
A.filling; having been hiddenB.filled; hidden
C.filling; hiddenD.filled; hiding
C

试题分析:考察独立主格结构和分词作定语用法。本题第一空tears与动词fill构成主动关系,故使用现在分词的形式形成tears filling his eyes的独立主格结构。第二空的动词hide与名词words构成被动关系,故使用过去分词短语做定语修饰名词。句意:Tom看着Jenny,眼里都是眼泪,说出了多年藏在心里的话。故C正确。
点评:当分词做定语的时候,如果构成分词的动词与名词构成主动关系,就使用现在分词做定语;当二者构成被动关系,使用过去分词做定语。单独的一个分词做定语要放在名词的前面,分词短语做定语要放在分词的后面。当分词做状语的时候,如果分词的逻辑主语与句子主语没有关系,就在分词的前面直接加上逻辑主语,形成独立主格结构,该结构在作用上久相当于一个状语从句。
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