Question

2．Once there was an 11-year-old boy who went fishing with his father in the middle of a New Hampshire lake．On the day before bass （巴斯鱼） season opened，they were fishing early in the evening，catching other fish with worms．Then the boy tied on a small silver lure （鱼饵） and put it into the lake．Suddenly he felt that something very big pulling on the lure．His father watched with admiration as the boy skillfully brought the fish beside the bank．Finally he lifted the tired fish from the water．It was the largest one he had ever seen，but it was a bass．
The boy and his father looked at the big fish．The father lit a match and looked at his watch．It was 10 p．m．-two hours before the season opened．He looked at the fish，then at the boy．"You'll have to put it back，son，"he said．
"Dad!"cried the boy．"There will be other fish，"said his father．"Not as big as this one，"cried the boy．He looked around the lake．No other fishermen or boats were in sight in the moonlight．He looked again at his father．
Even though no one had seen them，nor could anyone ever know what time he had caught the fish，the boy could tell from his father's voice that the decision couldn't be changed．He threw the huge bass into the black water．The big fish disappeared．The boy thought that he would never again see such a big fish．
That was 34 years ago．Today the boy is a successful architect in New York City．He often takes his own son and daughters to fish at the same place．
And he was right．He has never again caught such a large fish as the one he got that night long ago．But he does see that same fish…again and again…every time he has an ethical （道德的） decision to make．For，as his father had taught him，ethics are simple matters of right and wrong．It is only the practice of ethics that is difficult．
68．What happened when the big fish turned out to be a bass？C
A．The boy and his father discussed what to do with the big fish．
B．The boy threw the bass back into the water willingly．
C．The father lit a match in order to check the time．
D．They worried other fishermen may discover what they had done．
69．From the text we know that the fatherD．
A．didn't love his son         
B．always disagreed with his son
C．disliked the huge fish           
D．was firm and stubborn 
70．How did the boy feel when the huge bass was thrown into the water？C
A．Excited．B．Embarrassed．C．Disappointed．D．Annoyed．
71．The successful architect went fishing with his children at the same place becauseB．
A．they might catch a big fish there
B．he was taught an important lesson there
C．it was a most popular fishing spot               
D．their children enjoyed fishing there．

Answer 1

分析 本文通过记述一个男孩与父亲的一次钓鱼经历，揭示了深刻的人生哲理：做人要坚持原则，即使任何人不知道你做了什么．

解答 68．C．细节理解题．第三段中的"The boy and his father looked at the big fish．The father lit a match and looked at his watch．"为暗示，父亲发现离巴斯鱼的"休鱼期"结束还有两个小时，因此他当即决定"You'll have to put it back，son"；故选C．
69．D．推理判断题．由第五段中的句子"the boy could tell from his father's voice that the decision couldn't be changed"可判断，这位父亲的态度非常坚定，不能更改；故选D．
70．C．推理判断题．根据文章第三段：Dad!"cried the boy．"There will be other fish，"said his father．"Not as big as this one，"cried the boy．男孩一直在哭着不肯把鱼放回去说明男孩对父亲的行为是不理解是失望的；故选C．
71．B．推理判断题．根据最后一段可知，当年那个孩子在成年后也带着自己的孩子来到与父亲曾经垂钓的湖边钓鱼，他要把父亲教给他的做人的道理传给下一代；故选B．

点评 考察学生的细节理解和推理判断能力，做细节理解题时一定要找到文章中的原句，和题干进行比较，再做出正确的选择．在做推理判断题不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实，要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断．