Question

同义句转换, 每空一词 ( 每空0.5分，共10分 )
小题1:Paris is situated on the River Seine and is known as a city of romance.
_____ _____ the River Seine, Paris is known as a city of romance.
小题2:It is known to all that the modern Olympic Games began in Athens, the capital of Greece.
_____ _____ _____ _____ _____, the modern Olympic Games began in Athens, the capital of Greece.
小题3:The style of Chinese buildings influenced the Japanese architecture greatly.
The style of Chinese buildings _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ the Japanese architecture
小题4:Gradually, the number increased during the second half of the twentieth century.
_____ _____ _____, the number increased during the second half of the twentieth century.
小题5:Compare the girl with many other women, and we find her very lucky.
_____ _____ many other women, the girl is very lucky.
小题6:The door opened and a man entered, followed by a group of soldiers.
The door opened and there _____ _____ _____, followed by a group of soldiers.

Answer 1

小题1:Situated / Located on 
小题2: As is known to all
小题3: had a great influence/effect on
小题4:Little by little  , Step by step ,  Bit by bit
小题5:Compared with / to
小题6: entered a man

试题分析：
小题1:Situated / Located on 
本句使用形容词短语be located/situated on…对句子主语的情况进行说明。转换成Situated / Located on。。。
小题2: As is known to all
本句的as引导的是非限制性定语从句，as指代一句话的内容，在句中做主语。
小题3: had a great influence/effect on
本句使用have a great influence/effect on换原句的influence。
小题4:Little by little  , Step by step ,  Bit by bit
本句考查近义词逐渐地Little by little  , Step by step ,  Bit by bit 来换副词Gradually。
小题5:Compared with / to
固定搭配“与…相比”compared to/with…在句中组状语。
小题6:entered a man
本句是一个倒装句，副词there放在了句首，因为主语是名词，所以使用部分倒装的形式。
点评：本文主要考查考生的同义词近义词和反义词以及相应句型的，在平时要多注意积累状这样的句式，注意考试时注意时态语态等。