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4.I cannot describe my excitement when I saw the famous general Arthur Scoresby covered with medals at a party given to honor him.However,there was a  (36)D  look in the eyes of an old friend of mine who sat next to me.He leaned toward me and whispered-"(37)C-he is a fool and yet a lucky dog."This came as a  (38)A  to me.Then he told me the whole story:
"Years ago.I was all instructor in the military(军事)school at Woolwich when young Scoresby was given his first  (39)B.Everybody answered the questions well  (40)B  he did not know anything.I felt sympathy and questioned him just  (41)B  I thought he knew.He got through the examination.I thought that what in the end would (42)Ahim would be the mathematics examination.Well.try to imagine the  (43)D.By some strange yet  (44)C  accident,he took first prize!I never dreamed it would  (45)D  such strange,laughable results.
Then,the Crimean War broke out.He was appointed an officer.But (46)Aknew the secret.They saw his stupid mistakes as works of great  (47)B.And every mistake he made increased his glory and fame.
The battle grew hotter.The English army were steadily retreating(撤退)all over the field.Our regimen t(团)  (48)A an extremely important position.One mistake now would bring total  (4)C.An order came for him to fall back and support our right. (50)C.he moved forward and went over the hill to the left.A large and  (51)D  Russian army was waiting there!The surprised Russians thought that no single regiment by itself would (52)Bthere at such a time and that it must be tile whole British army.They fled in wild (53)C.The British turned defeat into a sweeping and shining  (54)A.Scoresby  became famous that day as a great military  (55)D  honored throughout the world."

36.A.worriedB.greedyC.curiousD.strange
37.A.HappilyB.FortunatelyC.PrivatelyD.Gradually
38.A.shockB.gloryC.comfortD.memory
39.A.invitationB.examinationC.experimentD.operation
40.A.whenB.whileC.thoughD.because
41.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.why
42.A.destroyB.convinceC.motivateD.inspire
43.A.futureB.situationC.reactionD.result
44.A.surprisingB.regretfulC.1uckyD.natural
45.A.adapt toB.belong toC.refer toD.lead to
46.A.nobodyB.somebodyC.everybodyD.anybody
47.A.unselfishnessB.intelligenceC.importanceD.honesty
48.A.occupiedB.abandonedC.predictedD.confirmed
49.A.revolutionB.chanceC.disasterD.pressure
50.A.MoreoverB.ThereforeC.InsteadD.Otherwise
51.A.officialB.confidentC.ordinaryD.unexpected
52.A.take overB.come aroundC.turn awayD.stick to
53.A.wonderB.imaginationC.disorderD.spirits.
54.A.victoryB.conflictC.exercise.D.judgement
55.A.athleteB.soldierC.lecturerD.leader

分析 我看到将军被授予奖章时很兴奋,而坐我身旁的老朋友告诉了我关于将军的秘密,这个家伙很愚蠢,但运气很好,误打误撞成了世人爱戴的名将.

解答 36-40 DCABB 41-45 BADCD   46-50 ABACC   51-55 DBCAD
36.D 考查形容词词义辨析.我看到名将被授予奖章时很兴奋,而坐我身旁的老朋友看他的眼神却很奇怪.故选D.
37.C 考查副词词义辨析,朋友私下和我说,他很愚蠢,但运气很好.故选C.privately私下地,不公开地
38.A根据上文,朋友私下和我说,他很愚蠢,但运气很好,我很惊讶他对于名将的评价,故选A,shock 震惊
39.B考查名词词义辨析 句意:多年前,好友是军事学校的导师,而将军是参加考试的学生之一.故选B
40.B 考查连词词义辨析 参加考试的每个人都回答的很好,然而这名将军什么也不会,故选B,while然而.
41 B考查名词性从句  由上文可知,好友同情他,所以问了一些认为将军会的东西,故选B  what.
42.A 考查动词词义辨析 前面的题目简单,后面难的数学题会毁了他.
43 D 细节理解题 由后文he took first prize!和语境可知,意想不到的结果发生了,你肯定想象不到这种结果
44.C考查形容词辨析  意想不到的结果发生了,奇怪但很幸运.
45.D考查动词短语 lead to 导致,好友从未想到会导致如此奇怪,可笑的结果.
46.A考查代词辨析 后来战争爆发,他被任命为军官,没人知道这个秘密. 根据语境选nobody
47.B考查名词词义辨析 世人把他愚蠢的错误当成杰作,故选B.intelligence智慧
48.A 考查动词词义辨析 根据上文英国军团稳步撤退,我们军团占据了重要地理位置,occupy占据
49.C考查名词词义辨析  一步不慎,全军覆没,一个小的错误会带来大的灾难,故选C,disaster灾难
50.C 考查副词词义辨析 命令他后退,支持右边,相反,他前进,并支持左边,故选C.instead,代替,而不是,相反
51.D 考查形容词词义辨析 没期料到一支大的俄罗斯军队等在那里
52.B 考查短语辨析come around 过来,他们过来后,俄罗斯人也很惊讶,以为是整个英国军队,所以他们也撤退了
53.C根据上下文 俄罗斯人也很惊讶,以为是整个英国军队,所以他们慌乱地撤退了,故选disorder无序地.
54.A 细节理解,很快,英国人把失败转变成了彻底的华丽的胜利,应选A.victory胜利
55.D 考查名词词义辨析,他也在那一天作为一个伟大的军事领袖而出名.故选D.

点评 完型填空,解题时要抓住文章的脉络,一定要读懂全文,弄清文章要表达的思想,注意前后段落之间的关系.答题中,一定要认真分析,注意选项与上下文的关系,与前后单词的关系.对于一时没有太大的把握的题可以放到最后再来完成,因为有时答案可以从下文内容体现出来.答完后再通读一篇文章,看看所选选项能不能是语句通顺,语意连贯.

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