分析 文章讲述了我刚学习英语写作的情况.一开始我遇到了很多困难,主要的问题是我总是把汉语一字一句地翻译成英语.老师建议我用英语写日记,效果真不错.
解答 When I first learned to write in English,I run into many difficulty.The main problem was in that I always thought in Chinese and tried to translate everything into Chinese.My teacher advised me to keep diaries.I followed her advices.Happily it worked.Soon I began to enjoy talk to myself on paper as I was learning to express me in simple English.One day I wrote a short story∧showed it to my teacher.She liked it very much that she read it to the class.Everyone said the story was the good one.I was great encouraged by their words.
详解:
1.run改为ran;时态错误.文章讲述的是过去的事情,要用一般过去时态.
2.difficulty改为difficulties;名词错误.句中有many修饰,名词要用复数.
3.in去掉;句子结构错误.句中that引导表语从句,不需要添加介词.
4.advices改为advice;名词错误.句中advice是不可数名词,没有复数.
5.talk改为talking;动词搭配错误.enjoy doing sth喜欢做某事.
6.me改为myself;短语搭配错误.express oneself表达自己.
7.加and;连词错误.句中wrote和showed是并列动作,要用and来连接.
8.very改为so;句型结构错误.so…that…如此…以致…,连接结果状语从句.
9.the改为a;冠词错误.句意表达的是泛指.
10.great改为greatly;副词错误.句中great修饰动词encouraged,要用副词形式.
点评 短文改错题考查的是语境理解能力和用法基础知识.常考的知识点有:名词(单复数错误),动词(时态,语态,搭配,转换),代词(指代错误),形容词和副词(转换,比较等级),连词(and,but,or)等.偶尔也会考查逻辑错误,如本来用her,却用了his等等.解题是要注意:以句子为单位,以动词为中心.看句子要看完整,避免句子前后矛盾的错误;找错误要以动词为主,动词或与动词有关的错误占了改错的题的重要一部分.
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