【题目】
【1】I got to the airport early to be ready for the first ______(fly).
【2】The old man died ______(peace) in his sleep.
【3】I ______(amaze) by the progress you’ve made.
【4】I broke my arm playing basketball but ______(fortune) it’s fine now.
【5】She proved equal to ______(support) the family on her own.
【6】He raised a lot of money to promote the medical research into back ______(injure).
【7】We will make our decision and contact the people ______(involve).
【8】With the building ______(毁坏), only ashes were left.
【9】The Mid-Autumn Festival ______(庆祝) by the Chinese all over the world.
【10】She said goodbye to us,______(挥手) her hands from the window of the train.
【答案】
【1】flight
【2】peacefully
【3】am amazed
【4】fortunately
【5】supporting
【6】injuries
【7】involved
【8】destroyed
【9】is celebrated
【10】waving
【解析】 本大题主要考查学生在语境中正确运用英语的能力。
【1】. flight
考查名词。根据题意可知本空前受the first修饰的是名词,所以要用fly的名词形式flight。
【2】peacefully
考查副词。句意:老人在睡梦中平静地死去了。分析句意可知peace是形容词,不能在句中做状语,通常只做定语或者表语修饰名词,不能用来修饰动词die,修饰动词要用副词,故用peacefully。
【3】am amazed
考查谓语动词。句意:我对你所取得的进步感到惊讶。分析本句可知缺少谓语动词。而I和amaze是被动关系。修饰人的要用amazed,故要用am amazed.
【4】. fortunately
考查副词。句意:我打篮球时伤了我的胳膊,但幸运的是现在没事了。分析句子可知fortune在句中作状语修饰整个句子,因此要用副词形式,故用fortunately。
【5】supporting
考查介词动名词作宾语。Be equal to doing,为固定搭配,因此support要用动词的ing形式。故用supporting。
【6】injuries
考查名词。分析句子可知横线前有形容词back,,说明横线的词应该是名词,故用injuries.
【7】involved
考查非谓语作定语。句意: 我们将作出决定并与有关人员联系。横线前有名词the people与involve是被动关系,被涉及到的人,故用involved.
【8】destroyed
考查非谓语作宾语补足语。分析With the building ______(毁坏)可知, the building作 With 的介词宾语。______(毁坏)线上单词与宾语the building是被动关系,被破坏的建筑物,故用destroyed.
【9】is celebrated
考查谓语动词。分析句子结构可知,本句中缺少谓语动词。句中的主语The Mid-Autumn Festival与庆祝是被动关系,且是单数,故用is celebrated。
【10】waving
考查非谓语作伴随状语。句意:她对我们说再见,手从车窗里伸了下来挥挥手。根据句意可知waving与she是主动关系,表伴随,故用waving.
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