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    【题目】翻译下列各句。（根据括号内提示，完成句子）。
    （1）端午节是为了纪念著名诗人屈原而庆祝的。（in memory of）
    （2）很多年轻人来到这座大城市的原因是他们想寻求幸福和成功。（表语从句）
    （3）教育对青少年未来生活的发展有关键作用显而易见。（形式主义it）
    （4）站在塔尖上，我仍能看到远处的山。（in the distance）
    （5）昨晚一定下过雨了，因为今天早晨地面是湿的。（对过去事情的推测）

    【答案】
    （1）The Dragon Boat Festival is celebrated in memory of a famous poet Quyuan.

    （2）The reason why a lot of young people come to this big city is that they want to seek happiness as well as success.

    （3）It is obvious that education plays a critical part in teenagers' future life development.

    （4）Standing at the top of the tower, I still can catch sight of the mountain in the distance.

    （5）It must have rained last night for the ground was wet this morning.

    【解析】此题重点考查必修三的重点句型。
    （1）考查介词短语。in memory of，节日与庆祝是被动关系。人们每年都庆祝端午节，因此用一般现在时，答案为：The Dragon Boat Festival is celebrated in memory of a famous poet Quyuan.
    （2）考查固定句型。 the reason why…is /was that...，固定句型”……的原因是……“。求幸福”seek happiness“。因此答案为：The reason why a lot of young people come to this big city is that they want to seek happiness as well as success.
    （3）考查主语从句。it做形式主语，it is obvious that……，that引导主语从句；play a part in 固定短语”起作用“。因此答案为：It is obvious that education plays a critical part in teenagers' future life development.
    （4）考查固定短语。in the distance固定短语”在远处“，此外站在远处可用现在分词作状语，因此答案为：Standing at the top of the tower, I still can catch sight of the mountain in the distance.
    （5）考查情态动词。对过去情况的肯定推测用must have done，答案为：It must have rained last night for the ground was wet this morning.

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