【题目】阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的适当形式,将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置。
In the United States, there were 222 people __【1】__ (report) to be billionaires (亿万富翁) in 2003. The __【2】__ (rich) of these is Bill Gates, worth _【3】__ least $ 41 billion, who made his money __【4】__ starting the company Microsoft. Mr. Gates was only 21 years old _【5】__ he first helped to set up the company in 1976. He was a billionaire by the time he was 31.
__【6】__, there are still some other people who have made lots of money at even __【7】__ (young) ages. Other young people who have struck it rich include Jackie Coogan and Shirley Temple. _【8】__ of these child actors made over a million dollars _【9】_ (act) in movies before they were 14. But __【10】__ youngest billionaire is Albert von Thurn und Taxis of Germany, who, in 2001, inherited (继承) a billion dollars when he turned 18!
【答案】
【1】reported
【2】richest
【3】at
【4】by
【5】when
【6】However
【7】younger
【8】Both
【9】acting
【10】the
【解析】
试题分析:
【1】reported 考查分词做定语。本句中动词report与前面所修饰的名词222 people构成被动关系,所以使用过去分词短语在句中充当定语。
【2】richest 考查形容词最高级。根据第一句中提到有222人为百万富翁,这222人中最富有的是比尔盖茨,所以应该使用形容词的最高级的形式。
【3】at 考查固定搭配。在英语中和具体的价格以及表示金钱的数字连用时通常使用介词at、
【4】by 考查介词。本句中介词by表示通过某种方法手段做某件事情;句意:他通过创办微软公司挣钱。
【5】when 考查状语从句。本句中when引导时间状语从句,句意:当1976年他设立微软公司的时候,他只有21岁。
【6】 However 考查副词。句意:然而,还有另外一些人在更年轻的时候也挣了很多钱。在文章第一段中讲述了比尔盖茨在很年轻的时候就挣了很多钱,但是有人在比他更年轻的时候,挣了更多的钱。上下文之间存在转折关系,所以使用副词however表示转折。
【7】 younger 考查形容词比较级。在本句中副词even修饰比较级younger的形式。句意:然而,还有另外一些人在更年轻的时候也挣了很多钱。
【8】 Both 考查代词。代词both指代两者都…;根据68空前一句include Jackie Coogan and Shirley Temple,可知涉及到两个人,所以使用both指代这两个人。
【9】acting 考查非谓语动词。本句中动词act与句子主语both of these child actors构成主动关系,所以使用现在分词短语在句中做原因状语。
【10】the 考查冠词。在英语中,形容词副词的最高级前面要使用定冠词the表示特指。
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