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【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Dear David,

I’m happy that you’re interesting in our flea market and here is a brief of introduction of it.

To raise students’ aware of making the most of used things, the Students’ Union held a flea market on campus recent. The event attracted a crowd from the whole school, who come here to sell, purchase or swap used goods with their schoolmate. On the market, you could find vary things, from second-hand textbooks, magazines to CDs, bikes or clothes at a lower price.

In my opinion, the flea market not only provides a platform save resources but also helps students learn some practical skills, where may be useful for their future job hunting.

Yours,

Li Hua

【答案】

【解析】1.interesting 改为interested

考查固定搭配。句意:我很高兴你对我们的跳蚤市场感兴趣。Be interested in………感兴趣。修饰人的要用instersted ,修饰物的用interesting。

2 去掉of

考查形容词作定语。句意:下面是一个简短的介绍。Brief简洁,,明的于修饰introduction,不用介词of ,多余故去掉of.

3.aware 改为awareness

考查名词作宾语。句意为了提高学生们对充分利用二手东西的意识….。aware raise的宾语,被 students’修饰。而 aware是形容词不能作宾语,.因此要故要用awareness

4.recent 改为recently

考查副词作状语。句意:学生会最近在校园里举办了一次跳蚤市场。根据句意可知 recent 在句中作状语,recent 是形容词不能作状语,故要用recently作状语。

5.come 改为came

考查谓语动词。句意:这件事吸引了全校来这里卖东西的人。从文章内容可知这是讲述过去发生的事,因此要用一般过去时,故要把come 改为came。

6.schoolmate要改为schoolmates。句意:吸引了整个学校的人来这里卖,购买或与他们的同学交换二手商品。根据句意可知是许多人,许多同学,故要用复数形式。

7.vary 改为various

考查形容词作定语。句意:在市场上,你可以发现各种各样的东西。.vary 是动词,在这儿作things的定语,要用形容词,故改为various。

8. or 改为and

考查连词。句意:从二手课本、杂志到CD、自行车和衣服,价格更低。orand都是并列连词。or用于否定句或疑问句,表并列;and一般用于肯定句。本句是肯定句,表示“和”,故要用and.

【名题点睛】orand的区别

orand都是并列连词。并列结构中,or通常用于否定句或疑问句中,and一般用于肯定句。

1. and我的基本意义为", , "起承上启下的作用。用在句子开头的时候,一般不译出来。And所连接的词语或句子属于并列关系,前后是没有任何矛盾的

Tom and David are in the same class.汤姆和大卫在同一班

The students sang and danced in the park yesterday学生们昨天在公园唱歌又跳舞的。

2. or用于连接并列的单词、词组、短语或句子,表示"或者"的意思。如:

We can visit the World Park or travel around the world.

我们可以参观世界公园,或者周游全世界。

3.or用在选择疑问句中,灵活译为"还是"。如:

Is that an apple or an orange?那是苹果还是桔子?

4. or用于否定句中,代替and ,表示""的意思。如:

I don't like bread , rice or porridge.我不喜欢面包、米饭和粥。

There is no air or water in the moon. 月球上既没有空气也没有水。

5. or用于连接两个并列的句子,表示"否则,要不然"的意思。如:

Hurry up, or you'll be late.快点,否则你要迟到啦

9. 添加to

考查不定式作目的状语。句意:在我看来,跳蚤市场不仅提供了一个节省资源的平台,而且还帮助学生学习一些实用技能,这对他们将来的求职很有帮助。分析句子可知提供这个平台的目的就是……。故要用动词不定式,因此要添加to。

10.where 改为which.

考查定语从句中的关系词。句意:跳蚤市场不仅提供了一个节省资源的平台,还帮助学生学习一些实用技能,这对他们将来的求职很有帮助。……,where may be useful for their future job hunting.分析定语从句可知,定语从句修饰前面的句子,关系词在从句中作主语,where是关系副词,不能代替前面的句子,也不能做主语,故要把where 改为which。

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