Question

填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)

阅读短文，根据所读内容在表中的空格处填上适当的单词或短语,每空不超过3个单词。

   The World Bank，the United Nations and the London School Of Hygiene and Tropica1 Medicine did a study to urge hand—washing around the world. They found that one million lives could be saved each year if people washed their hands with soap often. They said that programs to increase hand—washing with soap could be among the most effective ways to reduce infectious disease．

    Doctors say，many diseases can be prevented from spreading by hand—washing. These include pinworms(寄生虫)，influenza(流行性感冒)，the common cold，hepatitis(肝炎)A，meningitis(脑膜炎)and infectious diarrhea．(腹泻)

    Hand--washing destroys germs from other people，animals or objects a person has touched. When people get bacteria on their hands，they can infect themselves by touching their eyes，nose or mouth．Then these people can infect other people．  

   The experts say the easiest way to catch a cold is to touch your nose or eyes after someone nearby has sneezed or coughed．Another way to become sick is to eat food prepared by someone whose hands were not clean.

The experts say that hand--washing is especially important before and after preparing food，before eating and after using the toilet．People should wash their hands after handling animals or animal waste，and after cleaning a baby．The experts say it is also a good idea to wash your hands after handling money and after sneezing or coughing．And it is important to wash your hands often when someone in your home is sick．The experts say the most effective way to wash your hands is to rub them together while using soap and warm water．They say you do not have to use special antibacterial soap．Be sure to rub all areas of the hands for about ten to fifteen seconds．The rubbing action helps remove germs. Then rinse(冲洗)the hands with water and dry them．

                                 Title:  76____

Theme	Hand—washing could be among the most effective ways to reduce infectious diseases.
77_ ____can be prevented	Pinworms, influenza, the common cold??hepatitis A, meningitis and infectious diarrhea.
78_____ to do handwashing	1. Before and after 79_____________ 2. Before eating and after 80_________ 3. After handling animals or animal waste; 4. After cleaning a baby; 5. After handling money and after 81______ ; 6. when someone in your home is sick.
82_____. to do handwashing	Rubbing them together while 83_____ and warm water, rubbing all areas of the hands for 84______ seconds and rinsing the hands with water and dry them.
How hand — washing works	Hand—washing destroys germs from other people, 85________ a person has touched.

Answer 1

76．Hand—washing 77．Many diseases 78．When 79．preparing food 80．using the toilet

81．sneezing or coughing 82．How 83．using soap 84．about l0～15 85．animals Or objeets

解析:

通读全文，把握大意，注意相近句子意思。