阅读理解
Florence,Italy
Who should go:Art lovers;Renaissance historians;leather handbag shoppers with high credit limits.
When to go:Spring or fall.Travellers usually avoid summer in Florence.
Paris,France
Who should go:Starving artists;Henry Miler fans;traditional food lovers.
When to go:Spring is the best time.That’s what they all say,anyway.Autumn isn’t bad,either,and I’d rather be rooting around the south of France in search of truffles(松露) in autumn.Summer in Paris isn’t bad,really.
Amsterdam,Holland
Who should go:Lovers of Dutch Masters(artists I mean,like Rembrandt,not cigars);bicyclists—it’s a bike city in a flat land.
When to go:It can rain at any time in Amsterdam,but that’s not a reason for not visiting this fascinating city.Off season tourists will be rewarded with good enough weather to stick around.Summer is good for sun lovers.
Madrid,Spain
Who should go:Night owls—Madrid never sleeps;art lovers—the Prado is second only to the Louvre in presenting serious art;partygoers.
When to go:Spring,when days are warm and the nights are pleasantly cool.Demand for outside eating and drinking starts becoming stronger in March or April.Street life peaks(达到高峰) in June,then slows in July and August as the temperature peaks.Autumn is also good,although you’ll risk some rain.
Venice,Italy
Who should go:Romantic dreamers who like walking through automobile-free streets;your mother(she’ll want you to take her there,trust me);almost anyone who wants to see something really different and romantic.
When to go:February is the time when the famous Venice Carnival is held and the weather is usually cold and foggy—perfect weather for Venice.Summer?A large number of tourists in shorts and whiny children ruin the atmosphere.You’ll greatly enjoy yourself there in spring and early fall.
1.What do the cities Florence,Paris,Amsterdam and Madrid have in common?
A.They are all great cities for female shoppers.
B.They are all famous for their traditional food.
C.They are all great cities for art lovers.
D.They are all famous for cigars.
2.If you are interested in looking for truffles in the south of France,you should go there in .
A.early spring B.autumn
C.summer D.late spring
3.What advice would the writer probably give you if you go to visit Amsterdam?
A.To avoid going there in summer.
B.To avoid going around there by bike.
C.To take some credit cards with high credit limits.
D.To take an umbrella with you whenever you go out.
4.The underlined part“Night owls”in the section about Madrid probably refers to people who like .
A.night life B.serious art
C.drinking wine D.organizing parties
5.According to the section about Venice,the writer would agree that .
A.summer isn’t a good time to visit the city
B.the city is not a good choice for romantic lovers
C.streets in the city are usually too crowded with cars
D.people avoid going there in February because of the weather
科目:高中英语 来源:2015-2016学年安徽舒城中学高二下期末考试英语试卷(解析版) 题型:阅读理解
On the first day of the 11th grade, our new math teacher Mr. Washington asked me to go to the blackboard to do a math problem. I told him that I couldn’t do it. He asked, “Why not?” I paused, and then I said, “Because I’m educable mentally retarded (可教育智能迟滞).”
He came from behind his desk and looked at me. “Don’t ever say that again. Someone’s opinion of you does not have to become your reality,” he said.
It was a very special moment for me. Doctors said that I was educable mentally retarded in the fifth grade, and I was put back into the fourth grade. When I was in the eighth grade, I failed again.
But Mr. Washington changed my life. This person always gave students the feeling that he had high expectations of them, and then all of the students did their best to live up to what those expectations were. He often said, “You have greatness within you.”
One day, I caught up with him in the parking place and said, “Mr Washington, is there greatness within me, sir?”
He said, “Yes, Mr Brown.”
“But what about the fact that I failed English, math, and history? What about that, sir? I’m slower than most kids.”
“It doesn’t matter. It just means that you have to work harder. Your grades don’t determine who you are or what you can produce in your life.”
“I want to buy my mother a house.”
“It is possible, Mr. Brown. You can do that.” And he turned to walk away.
“Mr. Washington?”
“What do you want now?”
“Uh, I’m the one, sir. One day you’re going to hear my name. I’m the one, sir.”
School was a real struggle for me. Mr. Washington put many demands on me. He made me believe that I could do it. At the end of that year, I was on the honor roll for the first time in my life.
Years later, I produced five programs on public television. When one of my programs was shown on the educational television channel, I had some friends call him. I was sitting by the phone waiting when he called me. He said, “May I speak to Mr. Brown, please?”
“Oh, Mr. Washington, is that you?”
“Yes, it’s me. You were the one, weren’t you?”
“Yes, sir, I was.”
1.What does Mr Washington mean by saying “Someone’s opinion of you does not have to become your reality”?
A. You needn’t have the same opinion as others.
B. You should believe what other people say.
C. What other people say about you may not be correct.
D. The doctor made a mistake.
2.What happened to the author at last?
A. He entered a good university.
B. He earned much honor.
C. He got a good job.
D. He made television programs.
3. In the passage, the author implies that ________.
A. people shouldn’t believe what doctors say
B. no one can be successful with hard work and confidence
C. no one is really educable mentally retarded
D. a good teacher can change a student’s life
4.The best title for the passage would be “________”.
A. Don’t Believe Others B. I Am the One
C. My Best Teacher D. I Succeeded at Last
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科目:高中英语 来源:2015-2016学年外研版必修3高一模块测评英语试卷2(解析版) 题型:阅读理解
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。
The earthquake affected the students of the destroyed areas in many ways:losing parents,being scared and feeling lonely.How can we help them?Teens reporter talked with Lin Dan,the program director of the Sunshine in Your Heart Project at the Red Cross Society of China.
How will the earthquake affect the teenagers mentally?
They’ll have feelings of fear,anger and feel they are not safe.They will find it hard to focus.They will tend to cry,shout and tremble.And they might be afraid to be alone.
What will happen if they are not helped?
The teenagers will find it hard to live in a balanced way.If things get worse,they might not be able to focus on their studies.They might give up on life.
How can we help them overcome these problems?
The first thing is to build up trust with them.Show your sympathy and sadness,and be their friends.Then you have to give them a sense of safety.Tell them that there’s a solution to every problem.Thirdly,try to satisfy their psychological needs.Be a good listener if he or she needs to talk.
Some of us were not directly affected by the quake but have seen images on TV and feel scared.What should we do?
Talk with an adult or share your feelings with someone who might feel similar.If this doesn’t help,then you should see a doctor for professional help.
1.What’s the BEST title of the passage?
A.The scare caused by the earthquake
B.Dealing with the pain left behind after the earthquake
C.How to get a sense of safety
D.The psychological needs
2.The earthquake will affect the teenagers mentally.Which of the following statements is NOT included?
A.They’ll tend to cry,shout and tremble.
B.They may be afraid to be alone.
C.They’ll feel unsafe.
D.They’ll feel sympathetic.
3.The underlined word“psychological”in Paragraph 7 is closest in meaning to “ ”.
A.mental B.physical
C.material D.professional
4.From the passage,we can infer that .
A.the scare caused by the earthquake can be relieved quickly
B.seeing a doctor is the most important measure to deal with the problems
C.the images on TV can also affect people and even cause problems
D.to help them overcome these problems,we should always talk with them
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科目:高中英语 来源:2015-2016学年外研版必修3高一课时演练英语试卷4(解析版) 题型:完形填空
完形填空。
Over dinner a few weeks ago,the novelist Lawrence Naumoff told a troubling story.He ________ students in his introduction to creative writing course at UNC Chapel Hill if they had ________ Jack Kerouac.Nobody raised a hand. ________ he asked if anyone had ever heard of Jack Kerouac.There are more blank________.
Naumoff began ________ the legend of the literary wild man.One student offered that he had a teacher who was just as ________.Naumoff asked the professor’s name.The student said ________ didn’t know.Naumoff then asked this oblivious(健忘的) scholar,“Do you know my ________?”
After a long pause,the young man replied,“No.”
“I guess I’ve always known that many students are just ________ my course to get a requirement out of the way,” Naumoff said.“But it was ________ to see that some even couldn’t go to the trouble of ________ the name of the person teaching the course.”
The other UNC professors at the ________ began sharing their own stories about the troubling state of curiosity on ________ .All of them have noted that such ignorance isn’t
________—students have always possessed far less knowledge than they should.But in the past, ________ tended to be a source of shame and motivation.Students were far more likely to be ________ by not-knowing,far more eager to fill such gaps by learning. _______,nowadays as one reviewer once said,“It’s that they don’t ________ what they don’t know.”
In our increasingly complex world,the amount of information required to master any ________ discipline—e.g.computers,life insurance,medicine—has expanded geometrically(几何学上).We are forced to ________ specialists,people who know more and more about less and less.Curiously,in a world where everything is worth knowing,nothing is.
1.A.helped B.greeted C.taught D.asked
2.A.read B.recognized C.visited D.wrote
3.A.But B.Or C.Then D.So
4.A.puzzles B.expressions C.smiles D.feelings
5.A.describing B.drawing C.showing D.painting
6.A.ugly B.handsome C.crazy D.angry
7.A.he B.she C.they D.we
8.A.story B.name C.address D.work
9.A.getting B.putting C.taking D.making
10.A.excited B.interested C.pleased D.disappointed
11.A.finding out B.looking for C.putting up D.pointing to
12.A.class B.dinner C.room D.house
13.A.train B.bus C.campus D.literature
14.A.old B.short C.long D.new
15.A.ignorance B.curiosity C.knowledge D.gaps
16.A.troubled B.moved C.touched D.respected
17.A.Therefore B.Otherwise C.However D.Anyway
18.A.go through B.take in C.meet with D.care about
19.A.common B.simple C.particular D.easy
20.A.act B.become C.call D.want
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科目:高中英语 来源:2015-2016学年外研版必修3高一课时演练英语试卷3(解析版) 题型:阅读理解
阅读理解。
Every spring Beijing is choked by huge sandstorms.The sky turns a strange and frightening yellow colour as clouds of sand sweep down from the deserts of Mongolia and north-western China.Strong winds blow up the dust and cover everything in sight—in 2006,a storm dumped 330,000 tonnes of dust on Beijing in one night.
The number of sandstorms has grown alarmingly over the years as the deserts have expanded.This is partly man-made and partly because of climate(气候).Many grasslands have been overgrazed(过度放牧)by sheep and goats,or ploughed up,leaving the soil dangerously exposed.Too much water has been taken out of rivers,and the situation is made worse by increasingly long-lasting droughts that have affected the northern half of China as the climate grows warmer and drier.The result is probably the worst loss of rich land to deserts in the world and a dust bowl of extremely large proportions.The nearest sand dunes to Beijing are now only 70 km away and drifting closer each year.At this rate,the desert will reach the city by 2040,and Beijing could become the world’s first modern city to disappear under sand.To hold back the deserts,a huge programme of forest planting called the Great Green Wall has been under way for over 30 years.The barrier(隔离带)is planned to be 4,500 km long when completed in several decades(十年),but the drought is having a very bad effect on the trees and the deserts carry on growing.
1.All the following are the reasons for the expansion of the deserts EXCEPT .
A.the soil of the grasslands is exposed
B.too much water in rivers has been used
C.it doesn’t rain for a long time
D.the climate in northern China is colder and drier
2.At what speed do the nearest sand dunes move towards Beijing according to the passage?
A.More than 15 km a year.
B.More than 2 km a month.
C.More than 2 km a year.
D.More than 15 km a month.
3.What is the purpose of the huge programme“the Great Green Wall”?
A.To protect the Great Wall.
B.To plant as many trees as possible along the Great Wall.
C.To stop the deserts from moving towards Beijing.
D.To plant as many trees as possible in Beijing.
4.In which section can this passage most likely be found in a newspaper?
A.Science and technology.
B.Weather.
C.Environment.
D.Health and life.
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科目:高中英语 来源:2015-2016学年宁夏高一下期末英语卷(解析版) 题型:书面表达
书面表达
假如你是高中生李华,你的朋友李明在学校住宿,他写信告诉你他因不善于交友而苦恼。请你给他写一封回信并提出一些建议。
要点如下:
1. 要善于乐于助人;
2. 多与他人交流;
3. 多参加学校活动。
注意:
1. 词数:100左右;
2. 要点齐全,书写工整。
3. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Li Ming,
Yours,
Li Hua
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科目:高中英语 来源:2015-2016学年宁夏高一下期末英语卷(解析版) 题型:阅读理解
We do not know when man first began to use salt, but we do know that it has been used in many different ways throughout history. Historical evidence shows, for example, that people who lived over 3,000 years ago ate salted fish. Thousands of years ago in Egypt, salt was used to preserve (保存) the dead.
Stealing salt was considered a major crime (罪行) during some periods of history. In the eighteenth century, for example, if a person was caught stealing salt, he could be put in prison and his ears could be cut off.
In the Roman Empire, one of the most important roads was the one that carried salt from the salt mines to Rome. Guards were stationed(安置) along the route to protect against salt thieves, and they received their pay in salt, thus bringing the English word, salary. Any guard who fell asleep while on duty was thought to be “not worth his salt”, and as a result he would get a little less salt on his next payday. The expression, “not worth his salt”, is still used today in English.
In the modern world salt has many uses beyond the dining table. It is used in making glass and airplane parts, in the growing of crops, and in the killing of weeds (杂草). It is also used to make water soft, to melt (融化) ice on roads and highways, to make soap, and to fix colors in cloth.
Salt can be got in various ways besides being taken from mines underground. Salt water from the ocean, salt water lakes or small seas can be used to make salt. Yet, no matter where it comes from, salt will continue to play an important role in the lives of people everywhere.
1.According to the text, salt can be used in the following EXCEPT _____.
A. keeping dead bodies
B. punishing thieves
C. protecting crops
D. making industrial products
2.In the Roman Empire many people were employed as guards to _____.
A. protect the city of Rome
B. watch people carrying salt
C. prevent thieves from stealing salt
D. carry salt from the mines to Rome
3.The expression “not worth his salt” used today refers to the one who _____.
A. fails to do his work well
B. should not be paid in salt
C. doesn’t want to work at all
D. should use less salt
4.The main purpose of the text is to tell readers _____.
A. how salt was found and got
B. salt is important in people’s life
C. salt was difficult to get in the past
D. what salt brings to the English language
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科目:高中英语 来源:2015-2016年辽宁沈阳二中高二6月小班化阶段验收英语卷(解析版) 题型:完成句子
短语填空
1.If he carries on driving like that, he will ___________(结束)in hospital.
2.I can always find someone I ________________(与......有相似之处) with.
3.Can you ______________ (理解)what she’s trying to say?
4.All I am, or can be, I ____________ (归功于)my angel mother.
5.You must _____________ (适应)the customs of the society you live in.
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科目:高中英语 来源:2015-2016学年贵州都匀一中高一下第一次月考英语卷(解析版) 题型:语法填空
阅读下面材料, 在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Why is pink or purple a color for girls and blue or brown for boys?
The answer depends largely 1. cultural values as well as personal experiences. To the Egyptians, green was a color 2. represented the hope and joy of spring, while for Muslims, it means heaven. Red is a symbol of good luck in many cultures. During the Spring Festival in China, children 3. (give) money in a red envelope to bring good fortune in the New Year. For many nations, blue is a symbol of protection and religious beliefs. Greek people often wear a blue necklace hoping to protect 4. against evils(灾祸).
People’s 5. (choose) of colors is also influenced by their bodies’ reactions toward them. Green is said to be 6. most restful color. It has the ability to reduce pain and relax people both mentally 7. physically. People 8. (work) in green environment have been found to have fewer stomach aches.
Red can cause a person’s blood pressure to rise and increase people’s appetites(食欲). Many decorators will include different shades of red in the restaurant. And many commercial websites will have a red “Buy Now” button because red is a color that 9. (easy) catches a person’s eye.
Blue is another calming color. Unlike red, blue is believed to cause people to lose appetite. So 10. you want to eat less, some suggest that eating from blue plates can help.
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